Nthaka ikagwiritsidwa ntchito yolimidwa, sipakhala chonde kwenikweni. Mbewu zikugwa, ngakhale atayesetsa kuchita chiyani, ndipo zomwe akwanitsa kukula sizisangalatsa kapena zabwino kapena zochuluka.
Igor Lyadov, yemwe amakhala ku Far East wa dzikolo, anakumananso ndi vuto lomweli, monga alimi ambiri omwe amakhala masiku ochepa atchuthi kunyumba yawo yachilimwe. Pozolowerana ndi dontho la zokolola pamalo opanga ndege komwe amagwira ntchito, Lyadov sanayambe kugwira ntchito ndiukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri, koma adaganiza zoyesayesa zonse kuti abwezere chonde padziko lapansi ndikukwaniritsa zokolola zambiri pamalipiro ochepa ogwira ntchito. Izi ndizomveka - pambuyo pake, wokhala pachilimwe amatha kudya mabedi omwe amawakonda kumapeto kwa sabata.
Technology Igor Lyadov
Zotsatira zakuwonera, kuphunzira za zomwe anzanga akumayiko ena amachita ndi ntchito zawo pamakilomita mazana awiri lalikulu zidasinthidwa ndikupanga munda wabwino kwambiri. Tekinolojeyi idakhala yosavuta kwambiri ndipo poyang'ana koyamba zofanana ndi zomwe American Jacob Mittlider kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 20.
Komabe, mosiyana ndi katswiri wakunyanja wakunja, yemwe adalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito michere yowonjezera pazakudya zam'mera, Igor Lyadov adakonda zofunikira komanso adapanga zosakanikirana zapadera zolemba monga zitsamba ndi feteleza achikhalidwe: manyowa ndi zitosi za mbalame.
Chomwe chimadziwika m'mayendedwe awiriwo ndikupanga mabedi amtali-mabokosi odzazidwa, mwazinthu zina, zotsalira za mbewu zomwe zakhala zaka zawo. Chifukwa chake, palibe milu ya kompositi yosavomerezeka pamalopo, zonse zimabisidwa m'mabedi ochepa ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimayamba kukhala zothandiza.
Mawonekedwe amibedi yopapatiza:
- M'lifupi mwa mabedi ndi 60 - 100 cm, zomwe ndi zomwe mnzake waku America a Lyadova adalimbikitsa.
- Malembawa amafananizidwa m'lifupi ndi zitunda, ndi 60 - 80 cm ndipo atha kukundidwa ndi zinthu zounikira, matailosi, mchenga wamba ndi utuchi wamoto. Ngati udzu wabzalidwa mumanjira pakati pa zitunda, ndiye kuti umasungidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.
- Komwe mabedi amapezeka amachokera kumpoto mpaka kumwera.
- Koma makoma a mabokosi omwe ali m'munda wa Lyadov atha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zilizonse zomwe zingapezeke: matabwa, mitengo, matayala, njerwa kapena njerwa, kutengera kuthekera ndi kuthekera kwa wosamalira mundawo.
Ubwino wa munda wanzeru wa Igor Lyadov
Ubwino waukulu wa njirayi ndi zokolola zochulukitsa kawiri pamalowo poyerekeza ndiukadaulo wazikhalidwe, mbewu zikadzalidwa pamabedi akulu pamalingo.
Komabe, pali zinthu zina zabwino zomwe zimakopa chidwi chowonjezeka cha omwe amakhala nthawi yachilimwe ku zomwe Lyadov adakumana nazo:
- Mabokosiwo ndi okhazikika, ndipo kukonza kwawo sikumatenga nthawi yayitali.
- Munda wodabwitsa wa Igor Lyadov umatha kuthiriridwa ndi kumasulidwa.
- Chinyezi mkati mwa bokosilo sichimayenda, koma sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito popukutira malo osafunikira.
- Udzu wovuta kulimba sufunika, makamaka pokhazikitsa nthaka m'nthaka.
- Landings ndi yoyatsa bwino ndi mpweya wokwanira.
- Kuchokera m'munda-bokosi sikuti limayambitsa michere.
- Imasungira nthawi ndi kuyesetsa kukumba malowo.
- Kumasulira zitunda ndikofunikira pakuya masentimita asanu ndi awiri kapena khumi okha.
- Zokolola sizikhudzidwa ndi tizirombo ndi matenda a mbewu.
- Chaka chilichonse, mutha kusintha malo obzala ndi kukonza malo omwe mbewu mukufuna.
- Munda wanzeru wa Igor Lyadov chifukwa kutalika kwa mabedi umapatsa mwayi wokhala m'chilimwe mwayi wobzala mbande kale.
- Ngati mukuphimba bokosilo ndi filimu kapena kuyika ma arcs apulasitiki, ndiye kuti bedi la mundawo popanda zina zowonjezera limakupatsani mwayi kuti mukure masamba mu nyumba yopangidwa ndi nyumba, koma yothandiza kwambiri.
Bedi molingana ndi njira ya Lyadov lakhala likugwira ntchito kwa zaka zingapo, ndipo ndikubwezeretsanso pafupipafupi ndi zotsalira za mbewu komanso kuyendetsedwa moyenera, moyo wake wautumiki ndi wovuta kudziwa konse.
Mbewu ikakololedwa, wolemba lingaliroli amafufuza kufesa mwachangu mbewuzo, zomwe zimathandizanso dothi m'bokosilo. Mukabzala, sikofunikanso kuwonjezera humus kapena feteleza, chifukwa, bedi lenilenilo ndi mtundu wosungira kompositi.
Monga zikuwonekera, munda wa Igor Lyadov uli ndi zabwino zambiri, koma kungobwereza kamodzi. Uku ndiye mtengo wa ntchito, ndalama ndi nthawi mchaka choyamba posinthana ndiukadaulo wachilendo.
Kupanga bokosi-logonera
Mabedi omwe ali m'munda wanzeru wa Igor Lyadov amamangidwa mu kugwa ndikutambasulidwa kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kumwera, ndipo pakupanga kwawo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse chomwe chilipo kuchokera ku slate ndi board to brick or building block.
Panthawi ya kalasi ya masters, yomwe inakonzedwa ndi Igor Lyadov mwiniwake, adagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yakale, yomwe nyumbayo idamangidwapo kale, ndi matabwa ofikira. Komabe, musanasonkhanitse bokosilo, ndikofunikira kusankha tsamba loyenerera ndikuwongolera.
Kenako makoma amabedi amtsogolo ndi okhazikika, mwina ozama pang'ono, atakhazikika panthaka, ndikuwona kuti m'lifupi mwake bokosilo sayenera kupitirira masentimita 120. Kutalika kwake kungakhale kotsutsana.
Makoma amayendetsedwa palimodzi kapena kupindika pamodzi kuti nyumbayo ipezenso mphamvu, ndipo makatoni amaikidwa pansi pa bokosi loyambira, lomwe limakhala chopinga mu namsongole wosasinthika.
Pambuyo pa makatoni pamabwera mchenga woonda.
Ndipo bokosilo limakhala lachigoba ndi zinyalala za chomera chowuma. Musaiwale za kuteteza kapangidwe kake ku chinyezi ndi tizirombo. Chifukwa chake, wolemba zaukadaulo adalangiza kukonza bokosi lamatabwa ndi utoto wosagwirizana ndi madzi koma wotetezeka kuti mugwiritse ntchito panja.
Utoto ukamalizidwa, mutha kudzaza bedi ndi zinyalala zambiri komanso zazing'ono, nsonga ndi masamba a masamba omwe akololedwa, udzu kapena udzu wodulidwa ku udzu, kupatula namsongole wosatha ndi mizu yomwe ingaphuke. Manyowa ndi humus, kompositi imayikidwa pamwamba ndipo chosakanizira cha micherecho chimathiridwa ndi kulowetsedwa chokonzedwa malinga ndi luso la wolemba Igor Lyadov. Zosanjikiza zapamwamba, pafupifupi 10 cm, m'bokosimo ndi dothi wamba.
Dziwani kuti zigawo zakumpoto za bokosilo ziyenera kuchitika mopitilira muyeso, ndi kumwera kuti zisatayike mwachangu, pansi.
Mabedi oterewa amathandizira kumadera komwe kusefukira kwamadzi kumadera komwe kumachitika pafupipafupi.
Chifukwa chachikulu, pafupifupi masentimita 30, chotsalira cha zomerazo m'munda wa Lyadov, pamakhala kupendekera kosalekeza, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti matenthedwe ozama m'bokosimo amakhala okwera, koma osatsutsa. Zomera zimamera mwachangu ndikuyamba kubala zipatso.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyumba yobiriwira yochokera pabedi kutengera njira ya Igor Lyadov
- Zikhomo zimayikidwa m'mbali zazitali za mabedi moyang'anizana pamtunda wosaposa mita.
- Malekezero a mapaipi apulasitiki amayikidwa zikhomo izi kuti ma arc akuwoneka pamwamba pa bedi.
- Chojambulachi chimakutidwa ndi kanema kapena zinthu zina, kupeza bedi lotentha, lophimbidwa pakulima koyambirira kwamitundu yambiri yamasamba ndi zipatso.
Dongosolo la mabedi yopapatiza yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'munda wa Igor Lyadov imakuthandizani kuti muwonjezere nyengo yazomera ndikupeza zokolola zambiri, osaganizira nyengo ndi mawonekedwe a munda.
Ndikofunika kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya wabwino komanso malo abwino, mbewu zobzalidwa pamabedi oterowo ngati cheke. Zomera zazikulu, monga kabichi kapena biringanya, zimabzalidwa m'mizere iwiri, komanso zing'onozing'ono, monga radash kapena anyezi, zinayi.
Kuvala kwamaluwa
Wolemba njirayi amakhulupirira kuti ndizotheka kubwezeretsa chonde cha osakaniza mu bokosi osati mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala owonjezera, koma mothandizidwa ndi infusions wokonzekera payekha, monga yisiti ndi mabakiteriya a lactic acid. Msuzi woyenera kusakaniza ungakhale wamba phala.
Masupuni asanu a shuga ndi paketi ya yisiti wowotchera wowuma amatengedwa ndi malita atatu a madzi abwino. Pakatha masiku awiri kapena atatu chonde, madziwo amatha kuwonjezeredwa kuchuluka kwake, koma ndibwino kuti muzisunga kuzizira kuti fungi isamwalire.
Kudyetsa maphikidwe ku Igor Lyadov
Maphikidwe onse adapangidwira mphamvu ziwiri. Mankhwalawa amathandizira osachepera sabata, ndipo akamagwiritsa ntchito, amawapanga kawiri ngati mankhwala azitsamba, ndipo makamaka akamagwiritsa ntchito zinyalala kapena manyowa.
- Pa chisakanizo choyamba muyenera:
- fosholo phulusa;
- theka la ndowa kapena ndowe za mbalame;
- chidebe cha bedi lovunda kapena masamba okugwa;
- fosholo yamtundu waku turf, humus kapena chowunda kompositi;
- fosholo ya mchenga woyera;
- lita imodzi ya mkaka wothira mkaka kapena Whey;
- malita atatu a phala.
- Mwa kulowetsedwa kwachiwiri, magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu a mphamvuyo amadzazidwa ndi namsongole kapena udzu wosenda, mafosholo awiri owonjezera amawonjezedwa. Tsopano mutha kudzaza osakaniza ndi madzi ndikutseka mbiya ndi filimu. Pakatha milungu iwiri, malonda amakhala okonzeka, koma asanagwiritse ntchito amapaka 1 mpaka 10.
- Kusakaniza kwachitatu kumaphatikiza ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mbiya ya zinyalala kapena manyowa, omwe amathiridwa ndi madzi oyera ndikuwalimbikitsanso mpaka milungu iwiri. The kulowetsedwa manyowa kubadwa 1 mpaka 10, ndi osakaniza ndi zinyalala mu chiŵerengero cha 1 mpaka 20.
Mizu ya mbewu yomwe ili m'munda wodabwitsa wa Igor Lyadov nthawi zonse imaperekedwa ndi chilichonse chofunikira kuti chikule komanso kupatsa zipatso, ndipo mpweya woipa womwe umapangidwa ndi mabakiteriya suwonongeka, koma umapita kumizu. Kutentha kotulutsidwa kumathandizanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke mbewu zoyambirira zotsimikiziridwa.
Ulimi wachilengedwe, womwe Lyadov umalimbikitsa, umakuthandizani kuti muiwale za zowonjezera zamankhwala, muwonongeke pang'ono komanso musangalale ndi zipatso zabwino za ntchito yanu, osaganiza kuti mukadzakulitsa, dothi limataya chonde ndipo posachedwa limasowa.
