Guzmania, ndipo kukhala wolondola - gusmania ndichomera chokongola chomwe botanists ndi banja la bromeliad. Amakondwera ndi osonkhetsa onse komanso okonda maluwa okhaokha. Dzinali adalandira polemekeza wasayansi wazomera zaku Spain A. Guzman. Kuthengo, duwa limamera m'malo ena a India, America, Venezuela ndi Brazil. Itha kumera paliponse lamatondo komanso pamalo otsetsereka kumapiri.
Chomera chobiriwirachi nthawi zonse chimakhala chowala, nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi utoto wambiri, koma zimachitika kuti pali utoto wamizeremizere - wopingasa kapena wamtali. M'dziko lakwawo kuthengo, chomera chake kumtunda chimatha kufika theka la mita kapena kupitilira. Masamba a guzmania, oyenera bwino kumunsi, amapanga mbale yotengera madzi, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito osati ndi chomera chokha, komanso ndi mbalame zambiri zotentha.
Nthawi ya maluwa guzmania ndi yayitali kwambiri, pafupifupi masabata 15-17, ndipo nthawi yonseyi imakopa chidwi ndi mtundu wake wamalalanje owala, achikaso kapena ofiira. Monga mbewu yamkati mwa chomera ichi, bango la Guzmania Little Rondo limakulidwa, mwachidule limatchedwa Guzmania Little.
Ngakhale kuti duwa ili ndi lotentha, kulisamalira ndikosavuta. Kuti guzmania iyambe kuphuka, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale zochitika pafupi ndi zachilengedwe, kutentha pamwamba 25 ndi kuwala kowala. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mbewuyo sikulowera dzuwa mwachindunji, makamaka m'maola. Zomera zomwe zayamba kale maluwa, matenthedwe sayenera kukhala otsika kuposa 12 degrees. Limamasula m'chilimwe kapena masika kutengera mitundu.
Maluwa ayenera kuthiriridwa bwino: ndibwino ngati madziwo ali ndi mvula, popeza mmera sakonda madzi olimba. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kusintha madzi osungirako pakati, pafupifupi miyezi iwiri iliyonse ndikuonetsetsa kuti samayenda. M'nyengo yozizira, palibe chifukwa chothiririra malo ogulitsira. Ndikofunika kuthilira dothi ndikuthirira madzi pokhapokha ngati pouma. M'maluwa uwu, mizu yake ndi yofooka, choncho musalole kuti muchepetse nthaka, chifukwa kuwola kwa mbewu kungachitike.
M'nyengo yachilimwe kapena ngati chipinda chili chowuma, duwa liyenera kupopera. Kuti muchite izi, muthira feteleza wamafuta m'madzi ndikuwaza masamba, monga mmera udye nawo. Kudyetsa mbewu mwanjira imeneyi kumatheka pokhapokha maluwa.
Chifukwa chokhala ndi mizu yofooka, guzmania imangodzala pokhapokha ngati pakufunikira. Ngati kufunikira kotereku kudabuka chifukwa cha matenda a chomera kapena acidization wa dothi, mbewuyo imayikidwa mumphika wochepa.
Chomera chimafalikira ndi mphukira. Njira zimapangidwa m'munsi. Kutalika kwa zowonjezera kufalikira kufika pa masentimita 7,5 ndikutulutsa raresi mokwanira, ikhoza kuthandizidwa ndikuyiyika malo owala ndikusungidwa pamalo otentha mpaka itakhazikika kwathunthu.
