Masiku ano, msika umapereka zosankha zophatikiza feteleza zopangidwa mwachilengedwe pazinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kuzodziwika bwino. Komabe, mutha kukonzekera zosakaniza nokha, ndipo pali zabwino zambiri pamenepa. Choyamba, zimapangitsa kusankha mawonekedwe omwe amafunikira nthaka yanu. Ndipo kachiwiri, kusakaniza kwodzikonzera kudzakuthandizani kupulumutsa ndalama.
Werengani komanso nkhani yokhudza feteleza wa mchere!
Kodi feteleza ndi chiyani?
Ngakhale nthaka yolimba ndiyenera kukhala ndi michere yonse yofunikira kuti mbewu zikule bwino komanso zenizeni, kwenikweni, dothi lomwe limapezeka mnyumba zambiri limafuna feteleza. Panthawi yopanga ziweto, dothi lapamwamba limawonongedwa nthawi zambiri kapena kuwumbika, zotsalira zomanga zowonongeka zimagwera m'nthaka - zonsezi kwa zaka zambiri zimatha kusokoneza kapangidwe ka nthaka yachonde ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale kusowa kwa michere mmenemo. Popeza ndinkafuna kufewetsa dothi, ndikuganiziranso kusiyanasiyana kwa mbewu ndi zosowa zawo, ndinachita chidwi ndi nkhani yodzikonzekeretsa feteleza potengera zopangidwa ndi nyama komanso masamba. Poyamba, ndidaganiza zophunzira za mitundu ya umuna wachilengedwe komanso phindu lake.
Mitundu ya Zomera Zachilengedwe Achilengedwe
Chakudya chamfupa wolemera phosphorous ndi calcium. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa maluwa osatha, zitsamba ndi mitengo, komanso kubzala mababu - kuti mupange mizu yolimba komanso kuyamba koyambira kukula.
Chakudya cham'madzi Ndi gwero labwino la nayitrogeni ndi acid acid. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa azaleas, rhododendrons ndi boxwoods. Izi zitsamba zokhala ndi mizu yopanda phokoso zimalandira bwino kuchokera kuvalidwe labwino kwambiri - mutayikidwa kumayambiriro kwa masika, zimathandizira pakukula kwa masamba.
Crab Shell Flour - Ndi gwero labwino kwambiri la chitin, lomwe limathandiza kuwonjezera zochita za dothi lapansi. Chitin - phula lomwe limakhala ndi nayitrogeni, momwe limapangidwira limafanana ndi cellulose. Chitin imatha kupezeka mu zipolopolo za crustacean monga shrimp ndi nkhanu, komanso exoskeleton of tizilombo. Chitin chophwanyika, chomwe chimalowetsedwa m'nthaka yolimidwa, chimathandiza kulimbana ndi mizu zowola, ufa wouma, alternariosis ndi mochedwa choipitsa, komanso mizu nematode. Nitrogen mu chitin chimalimbikitsa kukula kwa masamba ophuka.
Nthenga ufa Zabwino kudyetsa chakudya chopatsa thanzi monga chimanga, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kabichi - broccoli, kolifulawa, Brussels zikumera ndi kabichi yoyera, komanso masamba obiriwira obiriwira. Ndi imodzi mwazinthu zolemera kwambiri za nayitrogeni.
Zakudya zam'madzi - Gwero lolemera la nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsa masamba, mitengo ndi zitsamba, komanso mabedi amaluwa. Fishmeal imalimbikitsa kuyambitsa kwa tizilombo tofunikira mu dothi, kukula kwa mizu ndi chiyambi choyambirira cha kukula kwanthunzi.
Mchenga wa glauconite (wobiriwira) Pali glauconite wamtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, womwe umakhala ndi chitsulo, silicon ndi potaziyamu. Zinayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1970. Mchenga wa glauconite umalimbikitsidwa kuti amasule dothi lolemera - limatha kuyamwa madzi mpaka 1/3. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri ngati gwero la michere ndi kufufuza zinthu za maluwa - imakhala ndi maluwa osalala, komanso phwetekere - imalola kuti ikhale ndi zipatso zambiri, kukoma komanso kukhathamiritsa kwambiri.
Nyanja Zam'madzi - Izi makamaka ndi zochokera potaziyamu. Imalowetsedwa m'nthaka kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira kapena nthawi yophukira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti michere yambiri ikhale yolimba ndikuwonjezera kukana kwa mbewu kupsinjika. Komabe, phindu lalikulu pakuvala kwatsamba lopangidwa ndi algae ndikuti ali ndi mahomoni okula komanso oyang'anira zachilengedwe pakukula kwa mbewu. Zonsezi zimatsimikizira kukula kwamatenda athanzi komanso olimba.
Soya ufa - kuvala pamwamba pazomera. Kutulutsa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kwa nayitrogeni yomwe ilimo kumathandizira kuti mbewu zikule mwachangu. Ufa wa soya ungatengedwe ngati njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yopezera nthenga.
Shrimp Shell Flour wolemera mu nayitrogeni, phosphorous, calcium ndi chitin. Chovala chapamwamba ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga masamba, zitsamba, mbewu zokongoletsera ndi maluwa. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwira ntchito ngati bioactivator yabwino ya kompositi. Bioactivator ndi gawo limodzi lomwe limathandizira kupsa kwa kompositi ndikupereka feteleza wabwino kwachilengedwe.
Kuyesa kwa Dothi
Musanagwiritse ntchito feteleza - wogula kapena wokonzekera nokha, yesani zitsanzo za dothi lanu patsamba. Izi zikutipatsa chithunzi chonse cha zomwe mukusowa. Chifukwa chake, simudzawononga ndalama kapena kuvulaza mbewu zanu.
Kodi ma feteleza achilengedwe ndi maubwino bwanji?
Wopanga feteleza mwanjira imeneyi amachepetsa nthaka yake ikamazizira ndikukula kwamera, ndikuchita zinthu mwachidwi nthaka ikayamba kutentha komanso nthawi yomwe ntchito ikukula ikuyamba.
Ubwino wina wovala zovala zapamwamba ndiwoti zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yofunikira m'nthaka ikhale yothandiza m'nthaka, yomwe imatsimikizira kusanja kwachilengedwe moyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, amathandizira pakuchepa kwa zinthu za michere m'nthaka kukhala zinthu zoyenera kumera ndi mbeu. Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti banja lanu liziwononga zochepa pakungowonjezera michere m'nthaka.
Mosiyana ndi kuvala pamwamba pamanyowa, feteleza wamafuta samatengekeka ndi mbewu - zina zimatsukidwa ndi madzi apansi panthaka. Motere, mbewu nthawi zambiri zimavutika ndikusintha kwa kuchuluka ndi kusowa kwa michere. Kuphatikiza apo, feteleza wamankhwala amawononga kwambiri kukonza nthaka, kuwopa mphutsi ndikuwonjezera nthaka. Ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosalekeza, mbewu zimakhala "zidakwa" zenizeni, zosatha kuchita popanda kudyetsa nthawi zonse.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza wachilengedwe wazomera
Ngati mukufuna kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe mu feteleza, muyenera kudziwa kuti feteleza wachilengedwe amagwira bwino ntchito ngati dothi latenthetsedwa bwino, chifukwa cholowa chawo chimachitika limodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito ufa wa algae kumayambiriro kwa nyengo, kenako ndikusintha pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pa soya ufa, ufa wa keke ya thonje kapena ufa wa glauconite.
Werengani nkhani yokhudza feteleza wa nayitrogeni waudzu!
