Anemones ukufalikira mu chirimwe

Kutetemera, kukhudza maluwa a munda anemones - chimodzi mwazithunzi zochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'munda wamalimwe ndi yophukira. Koma ma anemones samangokhala pazaka izi zokha: pakati pa zokongola zam'munda palinso mbewu zachilendo zomwe zimawoneka ndi maluwa osalala-nyenyezi zazikulu zazikulu kutalika kwambiri kwa chilimwe. Mosiyana ndi anemones ya masika ndi yophukira, chilimwe chimatha kudzitamandira chifukwa chokula mwachangu, chipiriro komanso kuthekera kodabwitsa kuzolowera nyengo zosiyanasiyana.

Masiku ano, ma anemones omwe ali, maluwa osasamalidwa bwino, amasinthidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi dzina la nyenyezi imodzi ikuluikulu. Zogwira mtima, zimakwaniritsa bwino phale la primroses, kutulutsa bwino magazi kwa kasupe kapena kugwedezeka, modabwitsa maluwa osakhwima amayesedwa ngati maluwa okongola kwambiri a maluwa. Koma mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anemones ndiyabwino kwambiri kuti m'banjali muli mbewu zomwe zimamera pakati pa masiku akale, mkati mwa chilimwe. Zosadziwika pang'ono, koma ndizopezeka m'njira zake, ma anemones a chilimwe amafunikira chisamaliro.

Anemone, kapena Anemone (Anemone) - mtundu wa zomera zamera zam'mera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo pafupifupi mitundu 250 ya maluwa mu Ranunculaceae (Ranunculaceae).

Maluso owala a anemone a chilimwe

Ma anemone a chilimwe sanakhale ambiri, koma ali ndi luso lodabwitsa lotha kusintha magawo aliwonse komanso kuthana ndi madera akulu kwambiri. Awa ndi mitundu yamtundu wolimba, yomwe imazolowera mayeso akulu, makamaka ochokera ku North America. Amatha kuzolowera dzuwa lowala kwambiri komanso mthunzi wakuya, osataya kutulutsa.

Anemones akutulutsa chilimwe ndi zikhalidwe zamtundu. Amawoneka bwino mu "kuthengo" kutsanzira mapangidwe achilengedwe, amapanga mawonekedwe okongola komanso mawonekedwe a enveloples, othandizira mawonekedwe akuluakulu osatha ndikuwoneka bwino pamabedi amaluwa, udzu ndi miyala yayikulu. Izi zimakongoletsa nthawi yonse yotentha, kuyambira kumapeto kwa Meyi mpaka Ogasiti, kutalika kwambiri kuposa anemones ya masika ndi chilimwe. Ma anemones ambiri a chilimwe amatha kukhala okhwima kwambiri chifukwa cha zitsamba zamapiri, koma mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono ndi abwino pokongoletsa minda yamiyala.

Nyenyezi zikuluzikulu pakati pa anemones yotulutsa chilimwe

Canada anemone, kapena anemone waku Canada (Anemone canadensis) akunja amafanana ndi ma cell anemone apamwamba. Kutalika kwa anemone ya ku Canada kumayambira masentimita 30 mpaka 60. Imakhala yopindika komanso yokhwima kwambiri yamasamba osalala okhala ndi mtundu wowala bwino, pomwe makapu amiyala yamaluwa oyala ngati nyenyezi amawala. Pambuyo pa maluwa, herbaceous osatha awa amakongoletsedwa ndi zipatso zowala komanso zachilendo. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri komanso zachangu kwambiri pabanja la anemone, koma mwayi waukulu wa anemone waku Canada sikuwoneka bwino, koma kuphweka kwake ndikukula komanso kusadzikuza. Amakula bwino m'malo amdzuwa, ndipo ngakhale mumdima wandiweyani. Chokhacho chomwe anemone angafunike pakukula kwabwinobwino ndi chinyezi chopepuka cha nthaka. Chomera ichi, mwatsoka, sichilekerera chilala bwino ndipo sichitha kukula bwino panthaka youma, koma chimayankha kuthirira ndi kuthamanga modabwitsa komanso kukongola kwa maluwa.

Kumpoto Kakutali nkofanana kwambiri ndi izi. foloko anemone (Fork anemone (Anemone dichotoma)). Chomera chokongola chokhala ndi masamba owongoka pafupifupi masentimita 50, masamba osongoka ndi maluwa oyera amodzi mpaka 3 cm. Amathanso kupanga matchuni, okongoletsa kwambiri pakusintha gulu la nthawi yophukira kukhala ofiira.

Mtundu wonyezimira, wamtambo wa masamba akuluakulu omwe amapanga unyinji wokongola m'makatani ndi mwayi wa mitundu iwiri yamphamvu ya daffodil anemone ndi anemone yotuluka yosiyanasiyana, yotulutsa kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa June mpaka kumapeto kwa Ogasiti, ikufika theka la mita.

At ma-notch anemones ambiri (Anemone multifida) masamba a masamba amagogomezera mwamphamvu matupi akuluakulu okhala ndi maluwa akulu, amodzi omwe ali ndi masamba ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyanjana ndi daisies. Pofika maluwa, maluwa amatenga mtundu wina - utoto wofiirira kapena pabuka.

Anemone waku Canada, Anemone waku Canada (Anemone canadensis).

Anemone daffodil, Anemone narcissiflora (Anemone narcissiflora).

Mtolo wa anemone, mtolo wa Anemone (Anemone fasciculata).

Daffodil Anemone (Anemone narcissiflora), kapena Beam anemone (Anemone mtolo (Anemone fasciculata)), momwe maluwa amasonkhanitsidwa maambulera akuluakulu a inflorescence ndipo amasiyanitsidwa ndi ma petals osaloledwa. Pakatikati pa duwa ndi gulu la stamens ndizowala bwino, zachikasu, zomwe zimafanana ndi ma daffodils onenepa kwambiri. M'malo otentha, kunja kwa maluwa kumatha kukhala utoto wa pinki.

Anemone Wachilengedwe (Nkhalango ya Anemone (Anemone sylvestris)) imasunga kukongola kwa masamba ake amdima obiriwira kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yachisanu mpaka nyengo yozizira. Pazitali zazitali zazitali kwambiri, zazitali masentimita 7 ndipo nthawi zambiri zimalemera maluwa olimba. Ma anemones a m'nkhalango ali ndi mitundu yambiri yokongoletsera, yomwe yotchuka kwambiri ndi yotentha komanso yolimba. Chomera chokongola modabwitsa ichi, chowoneka ngati cholemera komanso chosakhwima moyenerera chimaonedwa kuti ndi mitundu yankhanza kwambiri ya anemone yomwe ingapondereze zikhalidwe zina. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera pofikira ku ferns, m'magulu a malo, pamtunda kapena pamtunda, pansi pa mitengo ndi zitsamba, pomwe imatha kumera momasuka.

Mu malo achinyezi, kompositiyo imakula msanga, mpaka 30cs zokha anemone oregon (Oregon Anemone (Anemone oregana)) - chomera chosowa komanso chokongola kwambiri chomwe chili ndi masamba osalala ndi maluwa akuluakulu a pinki-lavender owala kumbuyo kwawo. Ma anemone awa ali ndi mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu ndi zowala kwambiri, kuphatikiza mitundu yamtambo ya inflorescence (mwachitsanzo, ultramarine yamdima "Ellensburg Blue").

Oregon Anemone, Oregon Anemone (Anemone oregana).

Anemone Drummond, Anemone Drummond (Anemone drummondii).

Anemone ndi maluwa ochepa, Anemone ndi maluwa ochepa (Anemone parviflora).

Nyenyezi zazing'ono za chilimwe

Chaching'ono, zonse mpaka 20 cm Drummond Anemone (Drummond Anemone (Anemone drummondii)) Chimawoneka bwino pagulu lamiyala ndi m'minda yamwala. Masamba okongola ozizira omwe ali ndi gawo la nthenga lapamwamba amasonkhanitsidwa mu rosette yaying'ono ndipo amakongoletsedwa ndi mawanga amtundu wofiirira, motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwawo ndi achikulire, koma okongola kwambiri, okhala ndi maluwa osangalatsa amtundu umodzi wokhala ndi lavenda, mtundu wabuluu kapena mtundu wabuluu kunja. Ma anemone awa amawoneka opepuka kuchokera mkati.

Mwa chithumwa, amatha kupikisana naye anemone wosaya (Anemone ndi maluwa ochepa (Anemone parviflora)), kutulutsa kakang'ono kakang'ono kokha, masamba owoneka modabwitsa komanso masamba amdima kwambiri ndi maluwa amodzi omwe ali ndi miyala yozungulira yoyera kapena mtundu wa kirimu wokhala ndi buluu pansi. Pa anemone iyi ndikwabwino kusankha mawonekedwe akulu akulu, maluwa omwe ndi osatheka kusirira.

Ngakhale chilimwe kakang'ono kwambiri anemone yokhala ndi mutu wambiri (Anemone mitu yambiri (Anemone multifida)) yokhala ndi masamba ambiri ndi maluwa omwe amawoneka okulirapo kwambiri motsutsana ndi maziko ake. Maonekedwe a zinyenyeswazi amachititsa kuyanjana ndi msana ndi ng'ona. Ma anemone awa ali ndi zikondwerero zakuda ndi phale lamtambo lamtambo.

Zowala komanso zochepa kwa masentimita 10-15 anemardon's anemone (Anemone Richardson (Anemone richardsonii)) chifukwa cha dzuwa chikasu, chidzakukumbutsani m'chilimwe cha primroses okondedwa kwambiri - masika.

Anemone ali ndi mitu yambiri, Anemone imakhala ndi mitu yambiri (Anemone multifida).

Anemone Richardson, Anemone Richardson (Anemone richardsonii).

Anemone wa Namwali, Anemone wa Anemone (Anemone virginiana).

Kukongoletsa dziwe la chilimwe

Zosakanikirana kwambiri, ngakhale kudandaula kuti kusefukira kwakanthawi kwa magazi achilengedwe onse, kukukutulutsa mu June ndi Julayi. Anemone Anamwali (Virginia Anemone (Anemone virginiana)), yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pokongoletsa maiwe. Ichi ndi chikhazikitso champhamvu chokhazikika mu makatani abwino mpaka 70cm kutalika kwake, masamba owongoka bwino.

Zindikirani: Chapakatikati panu, nthawi yambiri yam'madzi yotumphukira imadzayamba kutchedwa chilimwe: pomwe nthawi yozizira imalamulira, imangodzala maluwa m'mawa wa June ndipo imadzaza maluwa mwezi woyamba wa chilimwe. Amaphatikizapo anemone wa tsitsi lalitali wokhala ndi zimayambira zamphamvu, masamba okongola apansi ndi maluwa akuluakulu okhala ndi miyala yozungulira.