Momwe mungapangirere nyemba zanu ndi manja anu?

Kupanga malo owonekera, nthawi zambiri malo aulere amapatsidwa kufesa udzu wa udzu. Mosasamala kanthu kutalika kwa mbewu zobzalidwa, nthawi zina zimafunikira kudula mphukira zokulira. Ndizovuta komanso mokongola kuchita izi popanda wowotchera udzu. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana momwe tingapangirere udzu ndi manja athu.

Kodi ndizotheka kupanga makina otchetchera ndi manja anu?

M'masitolo azida zam'munda, mutha kuwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi yamagetsi, mawonekedwe amapangidwe ndikupanga magetsi. Chida chilichonse chili ndi maubwino angapo omwe amasamalira udzu mosavuta.

Koma mitengo sikugulika nthawi zonse kwa ogula. Ngati mwini nyumba yanyumba kapena kanyumba akumvetsetsa zida zopangira, kudzipangira udzu wekha si ntchito yayikulu. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuchita chinthu chofunikira ndi manja anu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapakhomo.

Zomera zopangidwa ndi nyumba zimatha kukhala zamapangidwe osiyanasiyana komanso mfundo zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa zovuta za ntchito. Choyimira chachikulu chomwe chingadziwike kuthekera kwa kusonkhana kwa chipangizocho ndi kukhalapo kwa zinthu zambiri.

DIYani nokha nokha

Zabwino komanso zoyipa za gawo lanyumba

Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa wowotcha wowononga ndalama ndikusunga ndalama kuchokera ku bajeti ya banja. Mapindu ena akuphatikiza:

• kuthekera kochita kukonza ndi kukonza popanda ntchito za akatswiri ndi malo othandizira;
• mukakumana kapangidwe kake, kukopa kumawonekera;
• zinthu zopanda pake zimapeza moyo wachiwiri;
• kuthana ndi kapangidwe kake ndikosavuta, chifukwa zinthu zonse zimasokonezedwa pakukhazikitsa ndi dzanja;
• pakapita nthawi, chimacho chimatha kukonzedwa.

Kapangidwe kopanda dzenje pakuchotsa ndikudula kumadulira udzu bwino bwino. Kusintha kotereku kumapangitsa kuti izigwiritsa ntchito mulching.

Msonkhano wamagulu opukutira thukuta

Kufika kuntchito, ndikofunikira kuganizira zolakwika zomwe zilipo ndikuyesera kuzikonza. Zoyipa zazikulu za chipangizo chopanga tokha ndizophatikizira:

• chitetezo chochepa (kusowa kwa cholembera, omangika ofooka, kugwiritsa ntchito ziwalo zina, etc.);
• mitundu yamagetsi imatha kubweretsa magetsi;
• kuletsa kugwidwa kwa tsamba chifukwa cha kutalika kwa chingwe.

Chiwembu chomangira mipeni yolimba

Kufotokozera za kayendetsedwe ka wobzala

Mfundo zoyendetsera mitundu yonse yopangidwa ndi nyumba ndizofanana. Mukalumikizidwa ndi netiweki, shaft yotulutsa imayamba kuzungulira mothandizidwa ndi galimoto, yomwe imayendetsa mipeni. Mphamvu imaperekedwa kudzera pa neti yamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe. Chipangizochi chimayendayenda pamalowo pogwiritsa ntchito mawilo ndi zoyeserera za wothandizira.

Momwe mungapangirere nyemba zanu ndi manja anu?

Injiniyo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchokera ku zida zilizonse zapakhomo: makina a unyolo, makina ochapira pakati, kupukusa, kubowola. Njira yabwino ndiyoyendetsa galimoto, yomwe imayambira 500 kW (pa 3000 rpm).

Kuphatikiza pa mota, ma pulleys awiri ndi lamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa kuzungulira kuchokera ku injini kupita ku driver drive. Galimoto imayikidwa pa pulatifomu ndipo imalumikizidwa ku gawo limodzi.

Wophatikizira wotere amatha kuthana ndi gawo lalikulu la gawo. Pulogalamu yokhala ndi mphamvu yocheperako nthawi zambiri imapangidwa kuti ikonzedwe m'malo ang'onoang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito njira yochepa. Kusankhidwa kwa mphamvu kumadalira magawo a wopunthira ndi mainchepa a mpeni (malo akulu okulirapo - mphamvu yayikulu).

Ndikutchera mipeni ndi chogwirira

Zotsatira zake ndikutchetcha zimatengera magawo ndi kasinthidwe ka mipeni. Monga chinthu chodulira, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cholimba kwambiri (2-3 mm). Mpeniwo umatha kukhala ndi mzere umodzi (≈ 50 cm) uli ndi bowo loyika pakatikati kapena zidutswa ziwiri zolumikizidwa ndi bolts kapena ndi kuwotcherera. Ndikwabwino ngati wodulayo ali ngati mawonekedwe a trapezoid, omwe angaletse udzu kuti usamangidwe ndi mpeni.

Lawn Mower Knife

Monga gawo lodulira likugwiritsidwanso ntchito:

• masamba ake achitsulo;
• chidutswa chimodzi chopingasa.

Ngati masamba ndi otentheka mbali yakumaso kwa gawo la mpeni kapena wongowongoka, ndiye kuti pakuchita opareshoni amapangidwa. Udzu wodulidwa udzauka, ukutumphuka pansi pa chivundikiro. Izi zipangitsa kuti athe kutola timtengoto tating'onoting'ono tokhala ndi ma mesh thumba, lomwe limakhazikitsidwa pabowo lomwe kale limapangidwa.

Mawilo

Mawilo amatsegulidwa poganizira malo omwe mipingoyi ili pafupi ndi dothi. Kutalika kwambiri ndi masentimita 5-6 Kukula kwakanthawi kwamayilo, kumakhala kosavuta kusunthira malo mozungulira malowo. Chiwerengero cha zinthu zoyenda zimatengera mawonekedwe ndi zomwe mbuye wake amakonda.

Mtundu wamagudumu awiriwa ndiwokhoza kusinthika, koma thupi liyenera kukhala ndi chithandizo chowonjezereka kuti zithe kusintha mawonekedwe oyenda.

Njinga yamchesi

Mandrel

Monga chimango, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masitayilo a wheelchair kapena pram. Mutha kudzipangitsa nokha kugwiritsa ntchito machubu azitsulo ndi ngodya. Pepala lazitsulo zazitsulo zonse (3 mm) limakulungidwa pamwamba pa chimango, pomwe bowo limapangidwa pakatikati pa shaft yamoto.

Amisiri ena amagwiritsa ntchito beseni losazama kwambiri, poto wokuyimira wamkulu, kapena mzere wazitsulo wokhala ndi chingwe monga chimango. Galimoto iyenera kutsitsidwa kuti itsimikizike chitetezo pakagwiritsidwe ntchito.

DIY yomwe idasonkhanitsa udzu wopopera

Mfundo zamsonkhano

Kuti muganizire ma nuances onse ndikutsatira malamulo oyika pamsonkhano, muyenera kutsatira izi.

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito ngodya yachitsulo 25x25 mm, weld chimango. M'mphepete, pezani zidutswa za kona imodzi yomweyo kuti ayike matayala.
2. Kuchokera pachitsulo kuti apange chimango pansi pagalimoto. Kuti muchite izi, dulani chovalachi ndi mbali 50x60 masentimita, ndikupanga dzenje pakati kuti mulifupi. Weldani nsanja pa chimango. Tambitsani chingwe chotchinga ku mipeni mpaka m'mphepete mwake mozungulira mzere.
3. Kutengera injini yomwe yagwiritsidwa ntchito, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungayikitsire. Ngati ili ndi makutu, ndiye kuti zowonjezera zowonjezera zimakhala zowotchera chimango. Nthawi zina, kukonza kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zomwe zimadutsa pepala lazitsulo ndi nyumba yamagalimoto.
4. Aphatikize mipeni kutsinde, onetsetsani ngati zolakwika.
5. Aphatikize chogwirizira ku nsanja ya unit.
6. Lumikizani chingwe ku injini.

Chiwembu cha wowotchera petulo wowotcherera

Chitetezo mosamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yabwinobwino

Chipangizo chopangidwa ndi nyumba, kaya ndi gwero lamphamvu, ndizowopsa pakugwira ntchito. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa cha kuzungulira kwa mipeni mwachangu kwambiri. Ndi msonkhano wophunzitsidwa bwino, chiopsezo chovulala chimawonjezeka, chifukwa chake simuyenera kunyalanyaza izi.

Njira zopewera kupewa ngozi:

• zolumikizira zamagetsi zamagetsi zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito tepi yolowetsera magetsi;
• kulumikizana ndi netiweki kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito RCD (ngati njira ina, nkhaniyo imakhazikitsidwa ku imodzi mwazitsulo);
• chingwe champhamvu zamainjini chimasankhidwa 3-pachimake ndimatchulidwe awiri;
• m'mbali mwa mipeni yoyendayenda, muyenera kukhazikitsa katchinga;
• kumtunda kwa milandu sikuyenera kukhala kotseguka (zidutswa za mipeni yopunduka nthawi zambiri zimatuluka panja);
• kutchetcha udzu mutayanika mame kuti muchepetse kugwedezeka kwa magetsi;
• mukamagwira ntchito ndi unit, nsapato zimayenera kuvalidwa kuti muteteze khungu la miyendo ku abrasions.

Musanayambe kusonkhanitsa malo opangidwira nyumba, muyenera kudziwa bwino malowa. Izi ndizofunikira kuti zigwirizane ndi kukweza kwamapangidwe azinthu zopangira pamwamba pa nthaka komanso kusankha magudumu. Dziwani kuti zida zam'malo amtunduwu ndizosiyana ndi zitsanzo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo omwe ndi otsetsereka komanso opsinjika.