Kusamalira bwino duwa la pylia kunyumba

Pilea ndi wa mbadwa za genus. Mwa omwe adasilira adalandira dzina lapakati "Artillery Flower". Chomera chimatha kupopera mungu mtunda wautali. Maonekedwe okongola kwambiri komanso odabwitsa omwe amafanana ndi salute. Ganizirani zoyambira kumusamalira kunyumba.

Kusamalira Panyumba

Ziweto zitha kukhala chimodzi mwa Zopanda zanyumba zosakongoletsa. Pilea sifunikira kuthirira tsiku ndi tsiku komanso chilala chachidule sichingawakhudze. Mutha kumera chomera, monga panyumba, kapena chodzala mumiphika kapena maluwa.

Chomera ndichabwino kubzala mumiphika

Chomera chimamera m'madera otentha komanso otentha, kupatula ku Australia. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, imatha kutalika kwa 40 cm.

Kusankha kwatsamba

Malo opambana kwambiri ndi mbali ya kum'mawa kapena kumadzulo. Muthanso kusankha mbali yakum'mwera, koma muyenera kupewa dzuwa.

Pilea ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri komanso ophatikizika, motero amatha kuyikidwa pakona iliyonse ya nyumbayo. Itha kukhala chimbudzi kapena chipinda cha alendo.

Chinyezi ndi kuthirira (chilimwe ndi dzinja)

Pilea wokongola kwenikweni, koma imafuna malo ena omangidwa. Chaka chonse, amafunikira chinyezi chambiri. Kuwononga kumaletsedwa mosamalitsa, chifukwa zimataya kukopa kwake.

Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zochititsa kuti mpweya ukhale pansi. Kapena duwa liyenera kuikidwa ndi chomera china, chomwe masamba ake amathiridwa. Kuchokera pamenepo, macheka amatenga chinyezi chofunikira.

Komanso okonda chomera ichi miyala, miyala kapena dongo lokwakulitsidwa m'malo olimbitsa nyumba. Gawo losankhidwa limathiridwa ndimadzi ndipo duwa limayikidwa, koma kuti lisakhudze madzi.

Ndi ziweto zingati zomwe zimafunika madzi

Pilia amayenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi okhazikika. M'chilimwe, izi zimayenera kuchitika atangolowa nthaka. M'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kudikirira masiku angapo kenako ndikumatsirira chomera.

Madzi otsala kuchokera ku sump ndi ofunikira kutsanulira nthawi yomweyo. Pilea sakonda kunyowa, motero ndibwino kuthilira madzi ambiri, koma gwiritsani ntchito madzi ochepa.

Kutentha ndi kuyatsa

Pazoyenera zokwanira kukonza nyanjayi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kutentha kwa boma:

Nyengo yotentha	kutentha kwa mpweya madigiri 15-18, koma osapitirira 25 digiri
M'nyengo yozizira	imatha kutsika mpaka madigiri 17

Kupatula kwawo ndi Kadiera pylaea, pylaea wokutira ndi peperiea-ngati peplaea. Zizindikiro zawo za kutentha siziyenera kutsika ndi 15, 18 ndi 10 Celsius, motsatana. M'nyengo yozizira, zolembajambula zimatha kukhala zovulaza.

Chenjezo Pileas amakonda kuwala kowalakoma kuwongolera dzuwa kuyenera kupewedwa. M'nyengo yotentha, mitunduyi imatha kupita kumlengalenga kapena kubzala m'munda wamaluwa.

M'nyengo yozizira, kupeta nkhuni kumafunikiranso dzuwa. Pokhala ndi magetsi osakwanira, ndibwino kusamutsa, chifukwa amatha kutaya masamba amtundu.

Nthaka ndi feteleza

Njira yothira feteleza imafunika kuiganizira mozama. Pa "kudyetsa" macheka kumafunika chaka chonse. M'nyengo yozizira yokwanira manyowa kamodzi pamwezi. M'nyengo yotentha, kuyambira kasupe mpaka nthawi yophukira, nthaka iyenera kuphatikizidwa sabata iliyonse.

Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa maluwa padziko lonse. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito Mlingo womwe akupanga womwe akupanga.

Dothi liyenera kukhala ndi micronutrients yonse yomwe chomera chimafunikira. Kusakaniza kungagulidwe m'masitolo apadera kapena kukonzekereratu:

Humus	2 magawo
Padziko lapansi	2 magawo
Peat	1 gawo
Mchenga	1 gawo

Pilea itha kudalilidwanso mumatumba okhala ndi kuthirira basi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya hydroponic.

Nthaka nthawi zambiri imapangidwa popanda zinthu zosiyanasiyana

Motani, Liti, ndi Chifukwa Chochepetsa

Chomera chanyumba chimawonongeka mofulumira. Imataya mawonekedwe ake okongola. Zoyambira zake zimakhala zazitali komanso zopanda kanthu. Chifukwa chake, okonda chikhalidwe chotentha ayenera chaka chilichonse kudula zitsamba.

Kusunga mbewu wosalala komanso wokongola muyenera kutsina mphukira.

Matenda ndi tizirombo ta duwa

Ngati anthu amasilira mtundu uwu samawona kutentha kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi cha mpweya, ndiye kuti matenda a maluwa angayembekezeredwe. Mwa tizilombo timayambitsa mavuto: tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, timitundu tambiri tambiri, ndi maulalo.

Masamba amafota ndikuchepera.	m'mawonekedwe otsika
Masamba amada kapena kugwa	ndi kuthilira nthaka kwambiri
Masamba achikasu komanso nthawi zina a bulauni amawonekera pamasamba.	padzuwa
Masamba azipindika ndi youma	kuzizira kapena kutentha kwambiri
Masamba otsika amagwa	anaphonya kukonzanso

Kuchulukitsa kubereka

Kudula

Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito chaka chonse. Pamwamba pa duwa pamadulidwa osaposa 10 cm.

Kudula - Njira Yodziwika Yotsimikizika

Kenako, phesi limayikidwa madzi, mchenga kapena dothi lotayirira. Mtengowo ukazika mizu, uyenera kuzolowera nthawi zonse.

Mbewu

Mitundu ina imabereka palokha.

M'malo mchipinda, nthawi zina pakhoza kukhala maluwa. Ndikofunikira kuteteza mphukira yaying'ono ku mpweya wouma ndi madzi.

Thirani gawo ndi gawo

Thirani Pilea ayenera mu theka loyamba la chaka. Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe ndikumatha chilimwe. Mizu yake ili panthaka, choncho muyenera kutenga mphika wambiri koma wochepa.

Malo apadera atha kugulika pamalo ogulitsira kapena kukonzekera nokha. Kumbukirani, nthaka ya humus imakhala ndi: peat, mchenga, humus ndi masamba a dziko lapansi. Musanagule, pamwamba pa duwa mumadulidwa, nsonga ndikutsina.

Mpaka pansi pa chidebe ikani ngalande zapadera. Muthanso kukula hydroponically.

Mitundu yodziwika bwino yamatumba

Mtunduwu ndi osiyanasiyana. Masamba a Pilea amasiyana mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake. Oimira ena a zikhalidwe zotentha ali ndi masamba obiriwira, pomwe ena, pambali pake, ndi velvet.

Achichepere

Mitundu yaing'onoting'ono yaying'ono imakhala yamtundu wazomera wa herbaceous. Kutalika imatha kufika 15 cm. Mawonekedwe ake ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono obiriwira.

Pafamuyo, amafanana ndi ndalama zachitsulo zokhala ndi mphukira. Ngati nthawi yachilimwe ikhudza pylaea, ndiye kuti imamasula mtambo wodziwika bwino.

Kadieu (Cadiera)

Wokongola kwambiri komanso wopindika, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe achitsamba. Kukula kwake kumatha kupitirira masentimita 40. Mtundu wokongola wokongola ndi masamba akulu. Chodziwika ndi Kadier ndi zingwe zasiliva zomwe zimakhala pakati pa mitsempha.

Monolithic

Zomera ili ndi mawonekedwe ngati chitsamba, kukula kwake komwe sikuposa masentimita 30. Masamba ndiwobiriwira bwino ndipo amafanana ndi ndalama. Anthu adalandira dzina lapakati "Dola la Japan." Zogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbewu zokulirapo.

Manga

Kupeta kachulukidwe kachulukidwe kwambiri komanso kutalika kotalika 30cm. Masamba obiriwira masamba okhala ndi mitsempha yakuzama yamkuwa. Maluwa amachitika mchaka, koma amawoneka ngati opatsa chidwi.

Zimayambira zimakula mokhazikika, ndipo pansi pamasamba pamakhala masamba ofiira amdima.

Pepermiform

Kwambiri mitundu yaying'ono yokongolazomwe ndizosatheka kukonda. Mtengowo umakhala ngati chitsamba komanso kutalika kwa masentimita 45. Masamba ali pafupifupi ozungulira ndipo amafanana ndi ndalama.

Maluwa kunyumba ndizosowa kwambiri. Ili ndi mtundu wokongola komanso wooneka bwino wobiriwira.

Lebanoni

Wokongola komanso wokongola wodzichepetsa mtundu wa ampel. Masamba ndi ochepa kwambiri m'litali, masentimita 1 okha, utoto wake ndi wobiriwira. Kuti chomera chikhale ndi mawonekedwe okongola, ndibwino kuti mudzala zingapo zodulidwa nthawi imodzi, motero Lebano idzakhala chokongoletsera nyumba iliyonse.

Kukakamizidwa

Ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana komanso mawonekedwe a monolithic. Leaflets ndi ochepa kwambiri, 6mm okha. Akakula, amaphimba dziko lapansi ndikupanga "rug".

Zokongola kwambiri komanso mawonekedwe onyozeka. M'nyengo yozizira, imatha kupirira kutentha pafupifupi madigiri 8.

Pilea ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri komanso osasamala. Omasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chilatini amatanthauza "kapu" kapena "chipewa". Sizitengera chisamaliro chowonjezera, motero, zitha kupirira. ngakhale wosamalira dera wosadziwa. Mtundu uliwonse wamtunda udzakhala chokongoletsera nyumba yanu.