Posachedwa, maluwa osokoneza maluwa adayamba kutchuka kwambiri, popanga omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mabotolo apulasitiki kapena magalasi. Zinthuzi zimakopa chidwi chake chifukwa chosavuta kukonza komanso kusowa kwachuma. Kupatula apo, aliyense ali ndi nkhokwe zamapulasitiki (zazikulu kapena zazing'ono), ndipo mabotolo agalasi amapezekanso nthawi zonse. Zimangowonetsa kulingalira pang'ono - ndipo maluwa oyamba kale ali okonzeka. Kuphatikiza apo, pamaluwa oterowo, nthaka ikhale yonyowa nthawi yayitali ndipo ndizosavuta kuyisamalira - maluwa obzalidwa sadzapita kunja kwa bedi la maluwa, ndipo namsongole sadzalowa kunja. Zina mwa zitsanzo zamabedi amaluwa opangidwa kuchokera kumabotolo zikukambidwa m'nkhaniyi.
Chinyama chimodzi chamaluwa
Bedi la maluwa, lomwe limapangidwa kuchokera ku botolo limodzi la pulasitiki la kukula kwakukulu, ndilabwino kwa iwo omwe alibe malo pang'ono, kuwonjezera, maluwa oterowo amatha kuyikidwanso kapena kukongoletsa ndimabedi okongoletsedwa kale. Kapangidwe kamatengera kukula kwa chidebe cha pulasitiki. Kuchokera pamabotolo a 2-lita mumapeza nyama zazing'ono zabwino, ndipo kuchokera ku botolo lita zisanu mumapeza nkhumba yokongola.
Kuti muchite izi, dulani bowo mbali imodzi ya botolo la pulasitiki pomwe maluwa adzabzalidwe pambuyo pake. Mbali yakubwezeretsani (pansi pa bedi la maluwa) pangani mabowo otulutsa ngalande. Pangani chopondera kukhosi, komanso kuchokera kuduladula pulasitiki - zofunikira monga mchira, makutu, miyendo, ndi zina zambiri. Zimangopangapo utoto chilombocho mumtundu womwe amakonda.
Mabedi a maluwa awa monga mawonekedwe a nyama komanso zida zingapangidwire:
Bedi la mabotolo atakumbidwa
Mawonekedwe a bedi lamaluwa chotere chimangotengera chikhumbo, mutha kuyiyika mu mawonekedwe amtundu wa geometric chithunzi (bwalo, chowulungika, chachikulu) kapena kupereka mawonekedwe a nyama kapena mbalame. Pomanga mabedi amaluwa, mabotolo apulasitiki amtundu uliwonse ndi oyenera: kwa bedi laling'ono la maluwa - zida theka la lita, motero, pakama lalikulo lalikulupo, ndibwino kutenga awiri lita imodzi. M'malo mwa zotengera za pulasitiki, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mabotolo agalasi amtundu womwewo.
Tekinoloje yakapangidwe ili motere:
- Pamalo omwe anapangidwira maluwa, pangani chizindikiro ndikukumba poyambira kwambiri, pomwe m'lifupi mwake ndi wofanana ndi makulidwe a botolo, ndipo kuya kwake kuli pafupifupi theka kutalika kwake.
- Dzazani chidebe ndi dothi kapena mchenga (womwe umapezeka) - izi ndizofunikira kuti mabotolo azikhala okhazikika kuti asatayike.
- Khazikitsani mabotolo mu poyambira mwamphamvu wina ndi mnzake, kupewa kupezeka kwa mipata.
- Bisani moat ndi mabotolo ndi kuwaponda.
- Ngati mungafune, penteni gawo loyang'ana mabotolo.
Pansipa ndi njira zomwe mungapangire mabedi amaluwa motere.
Flowerbed mabotolo galasi atagona pansi
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa duwa ili ndikuti, chifukwa cha kukula kwake, imayenera kukhala yopumira. Mbiya yakale kapena matayala opindidwa mu mulu ungakhale woyenera monga maziko. Ngati pansi pamunsi pa bedi la maluwa, mabowo okumba azikapangamo.
Kuti mumange bedi lamaluwa, muyenera:
- khalani maziko a maluwa;
- konzani matope a simenti (1: 2);
- kuyambira pansi, gwiritsani ntchito yankho kumunsi kwa bedi la maluwa;
- ikani mzere woyamba wa mabotolo, ndikuwakankhira simenti;
- ikani mabotolo otsatirawo pamwamba pa woyamba patsamba loyang'anira, ndi zina zotero - mpaka kutalika kwa bedi la maluwa.
Njira yothirayo ikauma, thirani miyala kapena miyala yopondera pathanthwe la maluwa (pansi), ndi dothi lathanzi la mbewu pamwamba.
Pali zitsanzo zambiri zokongoletsa mabedi a maluwa pogwiritsa ntchito mabotolo, chinthu chachikulu ndikuwonetsa kulingalira pang'ono, ndipo mabedi okongola a maluwa adzakusangalatsani ndi mawonekedwe awo chaka chonse.
