Mwala wosemedwa wopaka ndi chinthu chatsopano pamsika waku Russia. Komabe, kwa nthawi yayitali amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Europe kukongoletsa kapinga, maluwa, ndi mawonekedwe a malo.
Makonzedwe a maluwa ndi mwala wosemedwaKugwiritsa ntchito miyala yokongoletsera kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri mtengo wokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino pafupi ndi chipilala, pabedi la maluwa kapena malo ena aliwonse.
Komanso, mothandizidwa ndi zinyalala zokongoletsera, mutha kupanga nyimbo zokongola komanso zolimba pakupanga kwapangidwe.
Tsatani chokongoletsedwa ndi kutaya kwa miyala yosalala yokongoletseraZosankha pakugwiritsa ntchito miyala yokongoletsera:
- kulengedwa kwa njira zaminda,
- kapangidwe ka mabedi a maluwa ndi mabedi a maluwa,
- Kupanga zolembedwa pansi, mabedi amaluwa,
- kapangidwe kanyumba ndi nyumba (zofikira mozungulira makoma),
- kulengedwa kwa pansi ndi m'mphepete mwa dziwe ndi mitsinje,
- zipilala zokumbira, ndi zina.
Kupanga bedi lamaluwa ndi maluwa ndi zinyalala zokongoletsera pakiMukamasankha mtundu wamtunduwu, chidwi chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa pamtundu wa utoto ndi mtundu wa utoto womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Maonekedwe a miyala yokongoletsera imatengera izi ndi kutalika kwanthawi yake.
Popanga miyala yokongoletsera, ndizofunikira zapamwamba zokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muthe kupanga miyala yokongoletsera ndi mitundu yowala komanso moyo wamtali wautali. Mwala wosweka wa Granite umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko opangira miyala yosemedwa.
Kupanga bedi lamaluwa ndi maluwa ndi zinyalala zokongoletsera pakiNjira yokhoma miyala yokongoletsera yosavuta ndiyosavuta.
1. Kukonzekera kwatsopano:
a) Ndikofunikira kukonza mpumulo; gwiritsani ntchito bayonet kapena fosholo, pezani pamalowo.
b) Chotsani udzu waukulu wa maudzu.
2. Kutalikirana ndi dothi:
a) Valani malo obwezeretsedwera ndi zinthu zokutira (filimu ya polyethylene, yofiyira kumverera, ndi zina) kapena kutsanulira konkriti woyeserera ndi makulidwe osachepera 5 cm.
b) Ndikofunikira kupanga ngalande pamalo otsika kwambiri kuti madzi atuluke ngati kuli mvula.
Filimu Yophatikizidwa Nthaka Yachokha3. Kukongoletsa zopindulitsa:
Pofuna kuti mwala wosweka ubalalike kunja kwa tsambalo, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa chotchinga kuzungulira mbali yotsirizira.
Kuzikirira kobwerera4. Kukonzekera kubwerera m'mbuyo:
Ngati njira yoyamba yodzilekanitsa ndi nthaka imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndikofunikira, kuti tipewe kukakamiza zinthu zomwe zimatulutsa (filimu, ruberoid, ndi zina), kuti zitha kudzaza komanso kugwirizanitsa mchenga (sopo) 3-5 cm.
5. Zobwerera:
Tsegulani thumba ndi mwala wosemedwa ndi chinthu chowala ndipo mosamala, osaphwanya zigawo zokonzekera, wogwirizananso mwala wosweka pamakonzedwe. Pambuyo kutsanulira thumba lomaliza, yofananinso dera lonse.
Kutsatira mtsinje wopaka mwalawo wokongoletsera
