Chipinda primrose Chipinda Kusamalira kunyumba Kukula kwa mbewu Mitundu ya zithunzi

Primrose kubzala kunyumba ndi chisamaliro chithunzi Primrose mumiphika

Primrose ndi masamba osatha a banja la Primrose. Mazu ake ndi apamwamba, amakula msanga. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 10-25 masentimita. Masamba a masamba ali athunthu, makwinya, ophatikizidwa mu rosette yoyambira, utoto wakuda. Primrose wakula ngati mtengo wokongoletsera. Maluwa ndi a mawonekedwe olondola, amakhala ndi mitundu 5, amawuka pamwamba pa chitsamba padango laling'ono, amapezeka okha kapena mtundu, ambulera inflorescence imasonkhana. Mumitundu mitundu.

Nthawi zambiri, maluwa amayambira m'ngululu, koma mitundu yomwe imaphukira nthawi yozizira imawerengedwa.

M'malo achilengedwe limakhala malo otentha a ku Europe, Asia, North America, China, komwe kumamera dothi lonyowa pafupi ndi matupi amadzi.

Kukula kwa primrose kwa njere kunyumba

Chithunzi cha mbewu ya Primrose

Primrose imafalitsidwa ndi njere ndi zipatso. Nthawi yosoka imadalira mitundu yambiri ya primrose. Mwambiri, iyi ndi nthawi kuyambira pakati pa kasupe mpaka kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe.

Dzazani chidebe ndi dothi losakanizidwa ndi mchenga, gawani mbewuzo pang'ono pang'ono panthaka popanda kukuya, apo ayi sizimera.
Pukuta pamfuti. Kuti kumera bwino, ikani mbewuzo ndi galasi kapena filimu.

Primrose wamkati womera kuchokera kwa mbewu kunyumba chithunzi

Ikani pamalo owala ndi mpweya wotentha wa 16-17 ° C.
Kuwombera kumawonekera pakubwera milungu ingapo. Pogona pamafunika kuchotsedwa.
Sungani nyali ndi kutentha kwa mpweya kosasinthika.
Madzi pang'ono, ochepa thupi mukamakula.
Pakatha pafupifupi miyezi itatu ya moyo, mbewu zazing'zing'onozo zimakhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira, ndiye kuti mudzazibyala mumiyala ingapo.

Chipinda cha primrose pambewu kunyumba

Poika zikho zingapo, gwiritsani ntchito china ngati "fosholo", Mwachitsanzo, foloko, kuti muthe mbande zadothi popanda chofufumitsa, osasweka, ndikusamutsira chidebe chokulirapo.
Zomera zosanjidwa zimathiriridwa madzi mosamala.
Kusamalira kwina ndikosavuta: chinyezi chochepa komanso kutentha, kuyatsa kosafunikira kumafunikira. Vutoli zikakula, zimasunthidwa mumiphika yokhazikika.

Kubwezeretsa chipinda primrose pogawa chitsamba

Mukabzala, gawani chitsamba. Pachifukwa ichi, mbewu zosakwana zaka 3 ndizoyenera. Chotsani primrose mumphika, agawireni m'magawo atatu a 3-4, chitsamba cha volumetric chitha kupereka magawo 6. Mmera m'miphika yaying'ono. Kuti mupange wowonjezera kutentha, vindikirani ndi kanema. Zikayamba kuzika mizu ndikukula, zingafune kuikiranso. Pamaulidwe aliyense, chotsani masamba owuma, gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wazovuta.

Kutsatsa kwa primrose ndi masamba odulidwa

Kudula kumachitika mchaka kapena kugwa. Osiyanasiyana gawo la mphukira ndi Mphukira kukula ndi tsamba. Fupikitsa tsamba ndi theka. Muzu wosakaniza wamasamba lapansi ndi mchenga. Kuunikira kumakhala kusinthasintha, kusungitsa kutentha kwa mpweya pa 17 ° C, madzi pang'ono. Ndi mawonekedwe a masamba 3-4, ndikulowetsa mumphika wokhala ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 10 cm.

Momwe mungasamalire primrose kunyumba

Kusankhidwa kwa malo ndi kuyatsa

Mtengowo ndiwofotoledwa, koma sunalekerere dzuwa.

Malo abwino kwambiri adzakhala mawindo akum'mawa ndi kumadzulo, amakula bwino pawindo lakumpoto.

Kutentha kwa mpweya

Osatopa kwambiri. Kutentha kokwanira kudzakhala 18 ° C. Kutsika kwa kutentha kufika pa 12-15 ° C nthawi yamaluwa kumasintha bwino chomera.

Pindani mpweya mchipindacho, koma osayandikira kukonzekera. Nthawi kuyambira March mpaka Okutobala, ikani khonde, loggias.

Momwe mungamwere

Panthawi yamaluwa, dothi liyenera kukhala lonyowa pang'ono. Nthawi yonseyo, madzi ngati madzi akumwa aundana. Pewani chinyezi chambiri. Ndikwabwino kusithirira madzi - masamba amatha kuzimiririka, koma chomera chimaphuka msanga mutathirira. Gwiritsani ntchito kuthirira pansi kapena kuthira madzi, kuyenda m'mphepete mwa mphikawo kuti madzi asagwere masamba a mbewu. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofewa firiji.

Simungathe kupopera mbewuzo. Kuti mukhale chinyezi, nthawi ndi nthawi muziika mphikawo ndi chomera pallet yonyowa ndi timiyala tosalala, timiyala, dongo lokwera.

Momwe mungadyetse

Nthawi yamaluwa, dyetsani zovuta za feteleza wa mchere. Gawani mulingo womwe umalimbikitsidwa ndi theka ndikuthira manyowa masiku 14 aliwonse. Nthawi yonseyi palibe chifukwa chodyetsa.

Thirani primrose chipinda

Momwe mungayikitsire primrose mu chithunzi cha mphika

Ikani chaka chilichonse kumapeto kwa kasupe kapena kugwa koyambirira. Nthaka: chisakanizo cha dziko la turf, peat ndi mchenga. Pansi pa chidebe, ikani mbali yosanjikiza pafupifupi 2 cm.

Sankhani kukula, osaya.

Chotsani primrose mumphika, kuyang'ana mizu, kuchotsa odwala, mizu yowonongeka, kuchitira malo odulidwa ndi fungicide. Ikani mbewuyo mumphika watsopano, dzazani dothi kumtunda, pang'onopang'ono, madzi.

Kukakamiza primrose yakunyumba

Mwa izi, mbewu zakubadwa zaka 2 ndizoyenera. Ndikofunikira kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira kuti muike primrose m'malo amdima komanso kutentha kwa mpweya pafupifupi 3 ° C. Osamwa madzi. Nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti atuluke pofika pa Marichi 8, choncho pitilizani ndi zocitika zina kumapeto kwa Januware-kumayambiriro kwa February. Thirani primrose. Apatseni kuwunikira, kutentha kwa mpweya pakati pa 5-10 ° C, kuthirira pang'ono. Ndi kubwera kwa masamba, yambani kudyetsa.

Matenda ndi tizirombo tchipinda primrose

Dzimbiri, jaundice, anthracnose, powdery mildew, nkhaka yokongola kachilombo, phwetekere yowona kachilomboka - zotheka matenda oyamba. Kuti tisunge chomera, ndikofunikira kuchotsa madera owonongeka ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Tizilombo tomera: nematode, nthata za akangaude, nsabwe za m'masamba. Ndikofunikira kuchita mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

Masamba a Primrose amatembenuka chikasu ndipo masamba amagwa

Chifukwa chinyezi chambiri, kuwola kwa mizu ndi zimayambira ndikotheka. Ikani chodzidzimutsa mwadzidzidzi. Chotsani madera omwe akhudzidwa, gwiritsani ntchito ndi fungicide. Sinthani kuthirira;
Masamba amasanduka achikasu. Izi zimachitika pazifukwa zingapo: kutentha kokwezeka kapena mpweya wouma, nthaka imadzaza madzi, kuthilira ndi madzi olimba, ozizira, kuvala mopambanitsa;
Bwezeretsani masamba, maluwa afota msanga. Mpweya wouma, kutentha kwapamwamba, kusowa chinyontho m'nthaka.

Mitundu ndi mitundu ya primrose yachipinda yokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mayina

Primrose wamba kapena wosasintha Primula vulgaris

Chithunzi cha Primrose wamba kapena wosasintha wa Primula vulgaris wa Sphinx Apricot chithunzi

Maluwa amapezeka mu Epulo-Juni. Maluwa ndi akulu, achikaso, ofiira, abuluu.

Zosiyanasiyana:

Sphinx Apricot - maluwa ali ndi utoto wowala wa lalanje;
Sphinx F1 neon Rose - mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi maluwa rasipiberi;
Violet Eclipse ndi Rim - ma corollas a mtundu wa lilac wokhala ndi malire agolide.

Primrose-leved kapena ofewa a Primula malacoides

Chithunzi cha Primrose-leved kapena zofewa Primula malacoides kalasi ya Snow Queen

Kutalika kwa chomera ndi masentimita 30-50. M'mphepete mwa masamba masenthedwe. Umbrella inflorescence imakhala ndi maluwa 10-20.

Zosiyanasiyana:

Chithunzi cha Primrose Mars

Mars - mtundu wa utoto wa corollas;

Ngale zoyera - maluwa oyera oyera ndi ngale

Chithunzi cha Primrose White ngale

Juliet yosakanikirana - maluwa awiri okhala ndi mitundu iwiri: kuchokera ku pastel mpaka pinki-utoto;

Enchantment - inflorescence imakhala ndi mtundu wowala wa buluu;

Snow Queen - maluwa oyera oyera.

Primrose obconica kapena chosinthira Primula obconica

Imafika pamtunda wa masentimita 20. Amakhala ndi masamba owundikira, omwe amapanga mbali zitatu. Maluwa ndi ofiira, ofiira, amtambo.

Chithunzi cha Primrose reverse cosic Primula Twilly Touch Me chithunzi

TwillyTouch Me - gulu la mitundu yamtunduwu. Mitundu imatha kukhala yapinki, lavenda, yofiirira, kuphatikiza mithunzi iwiri kapena mitundu.

Primrose Chinese Primula sinensis

Primrose yokhala ndi kutalika pafupifupi 30 cm wokhala ndi masamba akulu kutalika kwa 15 cm.Mphepete mwa masamba amasamba amathandizira kapena kuwotcha. Danga la corolla ndi 4 cm.

Primrose Kyu - mapangidwe okhala ndi masamba owoneka ndi masamba, pubescent. Maluwa ndi ochepa, achikasu owala.