Chomera cha anaphalis sichachilendo m'minda yathu, koma osachita. Kusamalira, kuthana ndi kutentha kwa kutentha munthawi yotentha kungapangitse anaphalis kukhala "ngale" ya mundawo. Amakulidwa pamabedi amaluwa, mipanda, monga kuwonjezera paminda yayikulu.
Chitsamba chamuyaya ichi chikuyenda bwino kuyambira mwezi wa June mpaka Seputembara. Amakhala osapitirira 50 masentimita ndi inflorescence yaying'ono, atasonkhana pa maluwa. Zanyama - banja la asters.
Pamaonekedwe ake, idagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakati pa akatswiri otulutsa maluwa. Kupanga maluwa, maluwa ndi tsinde limodzi ndikokwanira.
Chiyambi
Duwa la Anaphalis
Koyamba kuwoneka ku East Asia, pomwe dothi silili bwino, lamchenga ndi mchenga, lopanda chinyezi. Zomwe sizinalepheretse chomeracho kukhala ndi maluwa ambiri. Nthawi zina imapezeka m'malo otentha a North America ndi Europe.
Pafupifupi mitundu 39 yomwe idalimidwa kuchokera ku mbewu zamtchire ndi obereketsa. Koma pamtunda wapakati pa Russia pali ngale ya anaphalis. Chifukwa chake adadziwika kuti amadziwika kuti ndiofesala pa tsinde ndi masamba a chomera. Mitembo yokhala ndi utoto utatu, velvety ndi Nepali ndiofalikira.
Mafotokozedwe a Anafalis
Anaphalis Pearl Anaphalis Ngale Kwamuyaya
Chitsamba cha Grassy chokhala ndi muzu wopangidwa bwino, womwe umapereka chakudya pakakhala chinyezi. Zofanizira payekha kutalika kumatha kufika 50 cm, koma, monga lamulo, kukula kumatha 30 cm cm. Kutalika kakang'ono kumakupatsani mwayi wopulumuka chilala, kuonetsetsa kuti maluwa atha kuyamba pang'ono.
Masamba amakhala ndi mawonekedwe, monga mikwingwirima kapena singano, zomwe zimalepheretsa chinyezi champhamvu kuti chinyontho. Pamwambapa tsamba limakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira, ndipo mkati mwake ndimtambo wamtambo. Chifukwa cha izi, okongoletsa amagwiritsa ntchito masamba polemba.
Chithunzi cha Anafalis chokhala ndi zithunzi zitatu
Maluwa amafanana ndi chokoleti wokutira: chimango choyera, chikakhudzidwa, chimapanga mawu osokosera. Zikuwoneka kuti ndizopanga, zopangidwa ndi manja a anthu. Nthawi zina osokonezeka ndi zinthu zosafa: maluwa amakhala ndi kukula komanso mawonekedwe. Koma, mosiyana ndi chisavundi, chimafunika kuti chiume kaye isanayambe.
Anafalis ikamatera ndi chisamaliro
anaphalis udzu wamphete utoto utoto utatu
Kukonza malo
Ojambula maluwa omwe ali ndi zaka zambiri akuchulukirachulukira amalimbikitsa kusankha dothi losauka komanso loyenda bwino. Dothi labwino, lamchenga, limadutsa bwino madzi ndikutchinjiriza kuti lisasanduke.
Zofunika! Kuteteza m'mbali mwa dera lomwe likukula ndi ma sheet achitsulo, pulasitiki kapena slate, pofuna kupewa kuphukira kosafunikira, chomera chimagwira mwamwano, mwachangu cholanda madera oyandikana nawo.
Pakatikati mwa Russia, pali njira ziwiri zoberekera ngale anaphalis: mbande ndi kudula. Ndi chophweka kubzala zodula, ndiye mbewuyo imamera mwachangu. Ngozi - zotheka kutenga matenda ndi chitsamba cha mayi chitsamba. Njira yambewu imapereka chitetezo chokwanira ku tchire akuluakulu, imathandizira kupulumuka matenda ambiri.
Kubzala ndi odulidwa
Anafalis ngale ya herbaceous yotseguka
- sankhani kudula kwa 5 cm kuchokera ku chitsamba chathanzi;
- amapanga mabowo maulendo 2 kuposa momwe mungagwirizire;
- kubzala kachulukidwe mpaka 30 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, kumakula msanga;
- khalani bwino kwa nthawi yoyamba, kenako osanyowa kwa masiku angapo;
- Nyengo yam'mawa ndiyabwino kupatsirana: nthaka ndi yonyowa, mpweya ndi wofunda, ndipo nthawi yotentha imaphuka mwamphamvu kwambiri.
Momwe mungakulitsire anaphalis kuchokera pambewu kudzera mbande
Anafalis atatu-odziwika
- kubzala pawindo kapena kutentha kwanyengo kumayambira miyezi 1.5 musanabzalire m'malo okhazikika;
- mbewuzo ndizochepa, kotero simuyenera kuwaza iwo ndi lapansi, koma kungowaza iwo pamtunda, pukutani ndi botolo lothira;
- ndikotheka kugwiritsa ntchito chowonjezera chokulitsa kuti mbande ikhale yolimba;
- kutola sikofunika, chifukwa chake, mbande zolimba zimabzalidwa nthawi yomweyo m'malo okhazikika.
Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa
Kubzala ndi kusamalira anafalis
Amalekerera chilala mwangwiro, koma ngati nyengo yadzaza kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti madzi ndi ofunika kuti pakhale maluwa ambiri. Pazifukwa izi, gwiritsani ntchito bomba kapena kuthirira. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ulimi wothirira. Mizu imakhala ndi madzi ambiri.
Zofunika! Kutsirira pafupipafupi kumavulaza tchire. Mizu yake imayamba kuvunda, ndipo masamba amagwa. M'nyengo yamvula, perekani madzi abwino, kuchepa kwa madzi mu bedi lamaluwa.
Kusamalira kumakhala kukhetsa dothi, kumasula. Musanadzalemo, pangani zosakaniza kompositi pa bedi la maluwa. Malo oti musankhe ndi abwino dzuwa, motero maluwa azikhala ochulukirapo. Ngakhale imamera bwino m'malo otetezeka a dimba, koma osati okongola kwambiri.
Ngati tizirombo, nyerere, nsabwe za m'masamba, gulugufe-wavuto angaukira malowa, ndiye kuti chithandizo chimafanana ndi mbewu zina. Udzu sukula pamaluwa wamaluwa - mizu yolimba yozunguliridwa ndi njira zina zamkati zimasokoneza
Kukongoletsa mtengo wa mbewu
Anafalis Ngale
Chifukwa chamaluwa ochulukirapo komanso opitilira nthawi yayitali, anaphalis alandiridwa moyenerera pakati pa opanga mawonekedwe. Itha kupezeka kawirikawiri pamisewu yolowapo, makama amaluwa apakati ndikukhala ndi mitundu ina.
Chimawoneka bwino ndi zikhalidwe zamaluwa zowala: ofiira, abuluu, achikaso. Idzakhala maziko abwino agogomezera zofukiza ndi zolemba kuchokera kumaluwa. Pakukula kwakung'ono, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyala mabedi akuluakulu a maluwa kapena kupanga "zisumbu zamaluwa" pa udzu.
Ma maluwa a inflorescence amatha kuwuma, ndiye kuti duwa lidzakwanira bwino kukongoletsa kwamaluwa owuma. Mapesi ataliatali ndi abwino kupangira maluwa, ndipo inflorescence iwowo ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chokongoletsa pakupukutidwa kwa mphatso.
Malangizo. Ikula bwino malo okhala maluwa otetemera, monga petunia. Chimbudzi champhamvu chokhala ndi kapeti wokutira chimakwirira dera lomwe lasankhidwa. Koma maluwa ngati mitengo kapena clematis amathandiza kupewa udzu, kupanga dothi labwino kwambiri.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe
Chithunzi cha Anafalis
Ngale ya Anaphalis sinagwire ntchito kokha pakati pa opanga ndi otulutsa maluwa, komanso pakati pa ochiritsa. Mphamvu zake zakuchiritsa zadziwika kwazaka zambiri. Ma Shamu, herbalists amagwiritsidwa ntchito pouma komanso mwatsopano.
Kugwiritsa ntchito decoctions ndi kulowetsedwa kwa maluwa owuma:
- chilonda kuchiritsa othandizira, mabala, zilonda zam'mimba;
- expectorant nadzatsuka nthawi yowonjezera ya bronchitis;
- kusinthasintha chopondapo ngati chotupa;
- poyizoni kuti ayambe kusanza kuti ayeretse m'mimba.
Mu cosmetology, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati tonic kapena maziko a zilonda zochiritsa bala ndi ziphuphu.
Anafalis imakhala chokongoletsera chosasangalatsa patsamba lililonse, ndipo maluwa ake ochulukirapo adzakondweretsa diso lonse nthawi yotentha komanso kugwa koyambirira.
