Neoalsomitra (Neoalsomitra) ndi chomera cha caudex ndipo chikuyimira banja la Pumpkin. Chomera ichi chidabwera kwa ife kuchokera kumadera a Malaysia, China ndi India. Mwa mitundu yonse ya neoalsomitra, imodzi yokha ndi yomwe inafalikira ngati chomera.
Neoalsomitra sarcophyllus (Neoalsomitra sarcophylla)
Ndi mbewu yobiriwira yosatha yobzala. Caudex imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a mpira, m'mimba mwake momwe simawonjezeka kuposa masentimita 15. Kutalika kwa tsinde la mbewuyo kumatha kukhala mamilimita 3-4. Masamba ndi osalala kuti azigwira, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira kumapeto. Zikhalanso pa tsinde, zobiriwira zowala ndi utoto wowonekera pakati. Maluwa ndi zonona kapena zonona mkaka wobiriwira, amuna ndi akazi. Maluwa achikazi amakhala okha, ndipo maluwa achimuna amatengedwa mu inflorescence.
Kusamalira neoalsomitra kunyumba
Malo ndi kuyatsa
Neoalsomitra amakonda mtundu wowala koma wowuma. Imatha kulekezera kuchuluka kwa dzuwa mwachindunji, koma m'mawa kapena madzulo. Masana kuchokera potenga dzuwa lotentha pamasamba muyenera kukhala pamthunzi. Imakula bwino pamawindo akumadzulo kapena kum'mawa.
Kutentha
Mu nthawi ya masika ndi chilimwe, neoalsomitra amamva bwino pa kutentha kwa chipinda. Ndikofunika kuti zikule panja panthawiyi. M'nyengo yozizira, mmera uyenera kusungidwa ndi madigiri 15 Celsius.
Chinyezi cha mpweya
Kukula kwakukulu kwa neoalsomitra kumawonetsedwa pamene ali ndi mpweya wonyowa wokhala ndi chinyezi mkati mwake kuchokera 60 mpaka 80%. Komabe, imathanso kuzolowera mpweya wouma wanyumba zamtawuni, pomwe kupopera masamba sikofunikira.
Kuthirira
Neoalsomitra mu kasupe ndi chirimwe imafunikira kuthirira mosalekeza. Dothi lakumwamba liyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yoti liume. M'dzinja ndi nthawi yozizira, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa, koma osayima konse, chifukwa chomera sichimalola nthaka youma kwathunthu.
Feteleza ndi feteleza
Neoalsomitra amafunika umuna nthawi zonse mchaka ndi chilimwe. Kudyetsa koyenera padziko lonse kwa cacti. M'dzinja ndi nthawi yachisanu, amasiya feteleza.
Thirani
Neoalsomitra amafunika kumuwonjezera pachaka. Kwa gawo lapansi, chisakanizo chophatikizidwa ndi pepala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, peat ndi mchenga wokwanira chimodzimodzi. Mutha kugulanso dothi lopangidwa kale ndi cacti ndi ma suppulents. Pansi pa mphikawo ndikofunikira kuti mudzaze ndi chosanja chopopera.
Kubalana neoalsomitra
Neoalsomitra ikhoza kufalitsika ndi nsonga zonse-zodulidwa ndi mbewu. Mphukira yomwe ili ndi masamba awiri kapena atatu ndi yoyenera kugwirira. Zomera zake zimayenda bwino chimodzimodzi munthaka komanso m'madzi. Zomwe zimayambira zimawonekera patangopita milungu yochepa chabe.
Mbewu zimadzala dothi mchaka, zizisunga pamalo otentha, nthawi ndi nthawi zimanyowa. Kuyambira pamwambapa, chotengera chimatsekedwa ndi thumba kapena galasi ndikutsegula tsiku lililonse.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Neoalsomitra atha kuwonongeka ndi kangaude. Ngati masamba ayamba kutuluka chikasu ndikuuma, ndipo thunthu nkufa, izi zitha kuwonetsa dothi lonyowa komanso mpweya wouma kwambiri.
