Zomera zaku Ampelic zamkati kwambiri ndizosazindikira kwambiri, motero ndizoyenera kwa iwo omwe sanakhalepo ndi maluwa kunyumba ndipo sadziwa momwe angazisamalire. Kuphatikiza apo, pakati pa mitundu yowoneka bwino, pali mitundu yambiri yomwe imawoneka yochititsa chidwi, yomwe imadabwitsa ena popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.
Maluwa amalumikizidwa ndi chizindikiro chimodzi, onse amakhala ndi phesi lalitali losasunthika lomwe limafalikira pamalo oyenera kapena wokutira kuzungulira zothandizira zomwe zimayikidwa pafupi.
Zomera za Ampelic zapanyumba nthawi zambiri yolembedwa pamakoma, atakwezedwa kuyimitsidwa pazenera. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuyika maluwa awa mashelufu okhala ndi khoma kapena mumiphika yamaluwa yapadera, omwe amalumikizidwa ndi kukonza ndi zida zawo zosiyanasiyana.
Zomera zam'mwera zam'mwera: mitundu, mayina
Pakadali pano, akatswiri akusiyanitsa mitundu itatu yamitundu yayikulu yamkati:
- Kufalikira.
- Ampel amathandizira.
- Zithunzi zokongoletsera.
Poona "ukufalikira" kwa aliyense kumveka bwino kuchokera ku dzinalo, maluwa opambana omwe amakongoletsedwa ndi masamba ophukira amawunikiridwa. Oyimira bwino amtunduwu akuphuka begonia ochulukirapo, jasmine, fuchsia, nerter, hoya.
Zigocactus, ripsalis ndi lenticular aporocactus ndi ma ampel.
Maluwa okongoletsa masamba amasiyana ndi mitundu ina yayikulu muma masamba okongola. Izi zikuphatikiza tradescantia, ivy, katsitsumzukwa, zokwawa ficus.
Inde, sikuti mayina onse azomera zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakulima kunyumba sizinalembedwe. Mwa kuchuluka ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, oimira wamba komanso owoneka bwino amitundu iyi adasankhidwa.
Kodi kusamalira mbewu zanyumba?
Zambiri mwa mbewuzo ndi mbadwa za maluwa ochokera kumayiko otentha, otentha. Koma posinthasintha ndi chilengedwe, mbewu zakunyumba sizokonzekera kumva bwino pansi pa kuwaza kwa dzuwa pazenera.
Koma musaganize kuti maluwa onse amatha kupulumuka ngati mphika womwe uli nawo utachotsedwa kutali ndi gwero lachilengedwe. Maluwa ena ngati kuwala, ena ndi mthunzi, koma kuti akhale ndi moyo kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kuwala adzakhala ovuta.
Kutengera mtundu wa chomera, muyenera kusankha malo oti muwapezeke. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mitundu yamaluwa yamaluwa imakula bwino ndikukula bwino m'malo omwe ali pafupi ndi mazenera akum'mawa kapena kumadzulo.
Ampel amathandizira ndi masamba sakonda kuyatsa ngati kutulutsa, kotero kuti aikidwe pafupi ndi zenera, koma kumbuyo kwachipindacho. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti maluwa ochokera patali kwambiri kuchokera kumbali yowala amakongoletsa duwa lokongoletsa, chomwe sichingafanane ndi chojambulacho.
Miphika yodzala mbewu zotere ndi bwino kusankha pulasitiki. Iwo ndi opepuka ndipo sangawonjezere kulemera poyimitsa kapangidwe kake kapena mashelufu omwe adzaimepo. Izi ndizofunikira, chifukwa ngati chitakhazikika, kulemera kwambiri kumatha kupirira kuyesedwa kothandizidwa ndi ndegeyo, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa kugwa, pambuyo pake maluwa ambiri amatha kufa.
Duwa lamkati silikonda chinyezi chambiri, choncho ngalandeyi imayenera kukonzedwa bwino mumphika, yomwe singalole madzi osasunthika. Chilala chamaluwa otere ndi mdani wocheperako kuposa chinyezi chambiri.
Ngati duwa lamkati lili limbo, ndikofunikira nthawi zina utsi. Kamodzi pamwezi, muyenera kuchita zowonjezera zamadzi zowonjezera ngati mawonekedwe osamba. Madzi okha sayenera kugwera pansi, chifukwa chake ndibwino kutseka dera lapansi ndi matumba apulasitiki, otetezedwa mwamphamvu ndi tepi.
Onse osakonda novice omwe ali ndi maluwa ochulukirapo ayenera kudziwa kuti kuchokera nthawi yoyamba kuwonekera, mphukira ziyenera kusiyidwa zokha osachita zina zina kupatula kuthirira.
Kuti duwa lamkati likule bwino ndikukula mozungulira, muyenera kuwunika kuti yakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji ndikuwala. Nthawi zambiri ntchito yotembenuzira mphikayo imachitika, ndiye kuti mbali imodzi kapena inayo, chomera chokongola komanso chogwirizana panyumba chimawoneka.
Ampel mbewu iliyonse masika amafuna kumuika. Iyenera kupangidwa m'nthaka yatsopano. Ngati duwa lakula kwambiri, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mphikawo kosachepera masentimita.
Nthawi yotentha ndi chiyeso chabwino kwambiri kwa mbewu zamkati zonse. Chifukwa chake, nthawi imeneyi ikayamba, pafupi ndi mbewu ndibwino kusunga chidebe chodzadza ndi madzi nthawi zonse. Ikuwonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza osati maluwa okha, komanso kwa onse okhala mnyumbamo.
Momwe mungafalitsire duwa lamkati la ampel?
Maluwa ampelic amkati amachulukana m'njira ziwiri:
- Mbewu.
- Kudula.
Zomera zamera zimafalitsa ndi mbewu. Monga lamulo, pambuyo pa nthawi ya maluwa, njira yokhazikitsira mbewu imachitika, yomwe imayamba kusungidwa ndikuwuma.
Zomera zonse zopanda maluwa ophatikiza kufalitsidwa ndi odulidwa. Mphukira yachinyamata yathanzi imachotsedwa pachitsime chachikulu pamalo a nthambi ndikuzikidwa m'madzi kapena pansi.
Pakati pa maluwa ambiri, mbewu zambiri zimadziwika chifukwa cha kusabereka kwawo, motero ndizosavuta kusamalira ndikufalitsa ngati zikufuna. Kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo osavuta posamalira mbewuzi, mutha kukongoletsa nyumba yanu ndikupanga coziness, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi kupezeka kwanu, makonzedwe a maluwa amoyo omwe adakulidwa ndi manja anu.
