Mlendo waku Mediterranean - Lavender

Dera la Mediterranean limadziwika kuti ndi kwawo kwa lavenda: pafupifupi mitundu 30 imamera kumeneko, pomwe m'dera lathu, chifukwa cha nyengo yamtundu, ndi mtundu umodzi wokha womwe ungathe kukula - lavender yopendekera. Koma kuchuluka kwa mitundu yake kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga zokongola zilizonse.

Munda wa Lavender dzuwa litalowa, France.

Lavender-wosanjikiza - Ichi ndi chitsamba chokhazikika, chomwe chimakhala ndi mphukira zambiri zokhala ndi imvi, monga masamba akumva. Pakutulutsa maluwa kuyambira Juni mpaka Ogasiti, lavenda yopyapyala-yotsekedwa imakutidwa ndi makutu ang'onoang'ono a lilac, ofiirira, apinki kapena oyera. Chitsamba chimodzi pakukula chimakhala mdera la 60-80 cm ndi kutalika komwe.

Lavender wopyapyala, kapena lavenda weniweni, kapena lavenda ya spikelet, kapena spikelet lavender, kapena spikelet lavender (Lavandula angustifolia- - herbaceous chomera, mtundu wa mtundu wa Lavender (Lavandula) banja Iasnatkovye (Lamiaceae).

Mayina Otchuka

Dzinalo la lavenda silimangokhala fungo lake, komanso mthunzi wapadera wa lilac-wofiirira. Masiku ano, odziwika kwambiri pakati pa mitundu ya lavenda yopapatiza-mitundu ndi "Hidcot" wokhala ndi mtundu wa inflorescence. Zosiyanasiyana zimamera m'tchire, chogwirika, chotalika masentimita 50 ndipo zimasiyana: "Hidcot Blue" ndi "Hidcot Giant". Mitundu "Imperial Gem" ndi "Mustead" imakhala ndi ma inflorescence omwewo. Mitundu ya Beechwood Blue imasiyanitsidwa ndi lilac-buluu inflorescences. Mitundu ya lavenda sikhala ndi mithunzi ya violet yokha; imatha kupezekanso ndi mitundu yoyera, yofiirira komanso yapinki.

Mitundu ya lavenda "Hidcote"

Mitundu ya lavenda "Rosea"

Mitundu ya lavenda "Alba"

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "Alba" ndi "Nana Alba" ili ndi ma inflorescence oyera, omaliza omwe ali ophatikizika kwambiri ndipo ngakhale nthawi yamaluwa sapitirira 30 cm.

Mithunzi yosiyanasiyana ya pinki ndi mitundu "Rosea", "Little Lottie" ndi "Melissa Lilac".

Lavender kwambiri kuphika

Pa chikhalidwe chilichonse, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwululidwa m'njira yake, koma makamaka chimanunkhira bwino komanso zonunkhira zomwezi. M'dziko lakwawo, lavenda yamafuta opaka amawaza ndi mafuta okonzedwa kale, monga momwe timafotokozera ndi tsabola wakuda.

Mutha kupanga payokha zonunkhira kuchokera ku lavenda - "mchere wa lavenda", womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zokometsera za nyama ndi masamba. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera theka la kapu yamchere yamchere, yomwe muyenera kupera matope ndi supuni imodzi yamaluwa owuma a lavenda.

Ngati khitchini yanu yokhala ndi windows yoyang'ana mbali yakum'mwera, mutha kukhazikitsa "maluwa onunkhira" a lavenda mumphika wanu. Ndipo nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi lavenda yatsopano yopangira tiyi onunkhira. Kupatula apo, tiyi wodziwika bwino wa lavenda adadziwika kale chifukwa chodzetsa mpumulo komanso kumasuka.

Mutha kumakula lavenda pazenera kuyambira pa febulo mpaka Novembala ngati chomera wamba, ndipo nthawi yozizira chitumizireni "kukagona" kuchipinda chapansi kapena kukhonde.

Ngati khitchini yanu yokhala ndi windows yoyang'ana mbali yakum'mwera, mutha kukhazikitsa "maluwa onunkhira" a lavenda mumphika wanu

Provence-style aromatherapy

Lavender imakhala ndi fungo labwino, losangalatsa lomwe limathandizira kukhazikika ndikupumula. Kupereka zabwino pamachitidwe amanjenje, ndizothandiza kwa migraines, irritability, kusowa tulo komanso kupsinjika.

Kuti "mamvekedwe a lavenda" asakusiyeni munthawi iliyonse, mutha kupanga chikwama cha fungo labwino kuchokera ku gulu lofiirira.

Kuti muchite izi, dulani inflorescence mutangoyamba kumene maluwa, pa siteji pomwe maluwa onse mu spikelet samaderera ndipo osafota. Zimayambira zimamangidwa m'mitolo yolungika ndikuyimitsidwa mokhazikika m'malo owuma, abwino, popanda dzuwa. Zotengera zoterezi zitha kukonzedwa m'miphika yaying'ono kuzungulira nyumba kapena zikwama zazing'ono zonunkhira za mitundu imodzimodzi. Imakhalabe ndi fungo lalitali kwa chaka chimodzi.

Lavender osiyanasiyana "Nana Alba"

Mchere wa lavenda

Thumba la Lavender Aroma

Malangizo Okukula a Lavender

Dothi

Lavender amakula bwino pamchenga wosauka komanso wosayenera kulimidwa zochuluka za dothi lobzalidwa. Ngati ma mahekitala anu 6 apita nanu ndi dothi loterolo - omasuka kukula lavenda. Lavender ndiimodzi mwazomera zochepa zomwe zimatha kumera pamchere ndi nthaka ndikuchita kotalika kuchokera pa 6.5 mpaka 8.0 popanda mavuto. Zosayenera ndi dongo komanso dothi lonyowa mpaka kalekale.

Pezani lavenda

Tchire zokongola kwambiri zimamera dzuwa lowala. Dzuwa likamalowa, zimayamba kukongola kwambiri. Penumbra ndiyabwino, koma kukula kwamaluwa kudzachepa molunjika molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa kukhala mumithunzi.

Kuthirira

Pano pali munthu wina, ndipo lavenda sadzakukumbutsani kuti pamafunika kuthiriridwa. Ichi ndi mbewu yoleketsa chilala kwambiri. Ndipo komabe, mu nthawi yayitali ya chilala yomwe imakonda kupezeka nthawi yotentha, perekani lavenda wochuluka kuthirira.

Lavender amakula bwino pamchenga wosauka komanso wosayenera kulimidwa zochuluka za dothi lobzalidwa

Kubzala ndi kubereka

Mbeu za lavenda zimabzalidwa kutalika kwa 30-60 masentimita kuchokera kwina mpaka pakuya 25-30 cm.

Ngati mukufunitsitsa kufalitsa lavenda, ndiye izi zitha kuchitika mothandizidwa ndi osadulidwa oyenera. Zodulidwa zitha kutengedwa nthawi yonseyo ndi mizu pansi pa kanema, monga tidanenera m'nkhaniyi pa hydrangea. Mu Ogasiti mpaka Seputembala, amadula theka-lignified ndikudula ndipo nthawi yomweyo amamatira m'nthaka. Pambuyo nthawi yozizira, kudula kotereku kumayamba kumera limodzi ndi mizu yazomera.

Komanso chitsamba chimodzi chachikulire chimatha kugawidwa mosavuta m'magawo asanu ndi anayi (awa ndi zitsamba zazing'ono zomwe mizu yawo ili pafupi ndi mizu yayikulu). Zigawo zotere zimadulidwa kuchokera muzu waukulu ndi secateurs. Masamba oterowo amayambira msanga ndipo amayamba kutulutsa.

Kudulira

Lavender amatha kukhala ndi zaka 7-10, koma pazaka zake chisanu chimatsika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, chaka chilichonse limadulidwa pafupifupi theka, pomwe silikhudza gawo lolemekezeka. Ndipo zaka zitatu zilizonse, kudulira kwamadzi kumapeto kumachitika, pomwe mbewu yonseyo imadulidwa mpaka kutalika kwamasentimita 5-7 kuchokera pansi.

Zisanu

Lavender-wosanjikiza, nthawi zambiri, sasowa pogona nyengo yachisanu. Koma makamaka wamaluwa osamala amatha kumuphimba ndi mulch, yomwe imangokhala othokoza. Mulch zoterezi zitha kugwa masamba, utuchi, nthambi zaudzu kapena kudulira udzu kuchokera ku udzu. Zimadziwika kuti ngakhale lavenda yowonongeka kwambiri ndi chisanu, imabwezeretsedwa mwachangu mumwaka watsopano kuchokera kumizu mizu.

Kodi kubzala lavenda?

Masamba a lavenda kuyambira pa Julayi mpaka Okutobala, ndipo nthawi yonseyo amawatsuka ndi masamba oyera. Eni ake omwe ali ndi malo achisangalalo amatha kusamutsa "chidutswa cha Provence" pansi pazenera lawo, ndikumadzala mitengo ing'onoing'ono m'mizere ya lavender. Gulu lalikulu la lavenda limawoneka bwino. Ndipo palibenso chomera china chabwino cha m'malire okongola kapena miyala.

Lavender - woyamba "pafupi kuchokera kubwezeretsa" kumtunda, makamaka mawonekedwe osuwa a duwa. Imawoneka bwino pafupi ndi munda hydrangea, yarrow, wozunguliridwa ndi zitsamba ndi maluwa osatha.

"Ngodya ya zokometsera" ndi lavenda

Mutha kukonza ngodya zokongola kuchokera kumitengo yokhala ndi zonunkhira, zomwe sizingakope agulugufe ndi njuchi zokha, komanso malo anu omwe mumakonda kupuma. Ndikukupatsani chiwembu chobzala, chomwe ngati mungafune, chitha kukhala chosiyanasiyana.

Chiwembu cha "ngodya yokometsera" ndi lavenda

A) Japan Honeysuckle "Halliana"
B) Rudbeckia "Hirta"
C) Perovskiy "Longin"
D) Lavender "Angustifolia"
E) Lavender yoyera "Alba"
F) Zokwawa khumiweza "Atropurpurea"
G) Echinacea purpurea "Rubinstern"
H) Buddley "Harlequin"

Ngati m'mbuyomu zikanatha kukumana ndi lavenda kumwera kwa Crimea, lero wolima m'munda aliyense, ngati angafune, angakulitse "golide wabuluu" kunyumba yake, monga French call lavender. Zimangoyesetsa pang'ono, ndipo loto la "lavenda" m'minda yambiri yaku Ukraine likwaniritsidwa!