Chimodzi mwa mitengo yodzikongoletsera ku Russia ndi msondodzi. Ichi ndi mtengo wokongola womwe uli woyenera pafupifupi malo onse ndipo safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Ikuwoneka bwino ngati njoka yam'mimba komanso m'minda yamagulu, yoyenera kulima minda ndi minda. Imabweretsa kuyanjana komanso bata kumalo aliwonse kopuma.
Kufotokozera kwa Window Willow
Kafotokozedwe kachulukidwe ka msondodzi kamakhala ndi gawo lofunika lodziwika - ndi thunthu lopindika, nthambi ndi masamba opindika. Maonekedwe okongoletsa a nthambi zimathandizira kuti mitundu yambiri ya anthu agwiritse ntchito popanga bonsai ndi nyimbo zoyambirira. Willow imalekerera kumeta, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi kusintha mawonekedwe ndi kupindika kwa korona. Tsopano tiwona mitundu yokongola kwambiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga mawonekedwe.
Matsudana wamphepo amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa. Uwu ndi mtengo wautali kapena chitsamba, chokulirapo mpaka 4 - 13 m kutalika ndi mpaka 7 m mulifupi. Korona wake amatha kupangika mu kukula, iye amawayankha bwino ndikameta ubweya. Masamba ndi opapatiza, osachepera 5-10 masentimita, obiriwira pamtunda, abuluu kapena oyera pansi, wokutidwa ndi mizere yosakwanira. Nthawi yamaluwa imagwera pa Marichi-Epulo. Imalekerera pafupifupi dothi lonse, koma imakula bwino pamadothi ofumbwa. Willow Matsudana amafuna kudulira kovomerezeka, kutero korona amakhala wowonda kwambiri.
Chomera chimakhala chosazindikira kwenikweni, koma chifukwa cha bwino chitukuko chimafuna chinyezi komanso kuwala kwambiri. Siyenera kubzalidwa pokonzekera, mphepo yakuzizira yakumpoto imakhudza makamaka.
Kuuma kwa nyengo yozizira kwamtunduwu ndikokhutiritsa: mu ozizira kwambiri, kuzizira kwa malo omwe satetezedwa ndi kuphimba kwa chipale chofewa ndizotheka. Ambiri wamaluwa amalangizira kuti azitenthetsa mbewuyi nthawi yozizira.
Potengera nyengo yathu, msondodzi wa Sverdlovsk wolowera ku Ural ndiwofunikira. Mtengowu umakhala ndi kutalika kwa 2 - 4m. Korona amakhala wowongoka kapena wopindika, nthawi zina amakhala ndi mitengo yaying'ono yopyapyala, kachulukidwe kakang'ono, akulira pang'ono. Masamba ake ozungulira ngati maolivi obiriwira kapena ofiira owoneka bwino padzuwa amakhala ofiira. Masamba ndiwobiriwira pang'ono, pang'ono pang'onopang'ono pamwambapa, ndipo pansipa - amtundu wa buluu, pang'ono pang'ono.
Ku chonde m'nthaka, kutsanulira kwa msana kwa Ural sikunakuzike. Amakonda kuwala, kotero kubzala kumalimbikitsidwa m'malo opanda dzuwa ndi dothi lonyowa. Chomera chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi chisanu ndipo chimatha kupirira nyengo yozizira. Amakhudzidwa pang'ono ndi tizirombo ndi matenda a fungal, amalekerera kudulira.
Windowingowowoneka mamangidwe
Zithunzi zingapo zoyenda modutsa mitengo yazipinda zam'munda sizingasiye aliyense wopanda chidwi. Mitengo iyi imawoneka yabwino chaka chonse, ngakhale nthawi yozizira, ndiye kuti izikhala chokongoletsera chabwino kwambiri m'munda uliwonse.
Willow Matsudana ali ndi thunthu lopendekera komanso nthambi zowonda. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa nthambi ndi thunthu pa kukula. Mphukira zazing'ono ndizopepuka pang'ono, zamtundu wa azitona, ndi nthawi zimakhala zopanda komanso zofiirira. Mtundu wonenepa wofiirira wa nthambi zodziwika bwino makamaka nthawi yozizira, mbewuyo ikapuma. Kukongoletsa kwa msondodzi wa Sverdlovsk kumakhala korona wopaka kwambiri, yemwe ali ndi mitengo ingapo yopyapyala yomwe imakhala ndi mphepo, mphukira yolira pang'ono ndi masamba opindika.
Mtengowo umawoneka wabwino kwambiri pawokha komanso pagulu. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zokongoletsera zokhalitsa komanso nyengo. Zikuwoneka zokongoletsa zazingwe pafupi ndi dziwe. Korona wakuthwa ndiye malo abwino kubisalirako kuchokera ku kuwala kwa dzuwa komanso malo abwino obwezeretsera kukongoletsa kapinga.
Mizu ya msondodzi imapangidwa bwino, kotero mitengo yotere imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbitsa nthaka yamchenga ndi m'mphepete mwa malo osungira.
Kubzala ndi kusamalira wopondaponda msondodzi
Kuti mtengo wochititsa chidwi ukukula kuchokera mmera wachichepere, muyenera kuusamalira bwino. Kubzala ndi kusamalira zopondera msondodzi sikovuta. Chofunikira chachikulu pakupezeka kwa msondodzi ndi malo pomwe padzakhale dzuwa. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya msondodzi imafunikira chinyontho, motero ndibwino kuwabzala pafupi ndi matupi amadzi.
Chomera chimafalitsidwa ndi kudulidwa. Tiyeni tiwone momwe tingaubzalire moyenera
- Choyamba muyenera kudula zodula, kukumba mu nthaka ndikuzifunda.
- Mizu ya msondodzi imapangidwa mwachangu kwambiri. Ndipo pambuyo pakupanga kwake, mutha kutsekula phesiyo mpaka pamalo okhazikika.
- Kuyamba kubzala, muyenera kukumba dzenje ndikuthira dothi ndi kompositi, peat kapena manyowa. Mu dothi lolemera ndikofunika kuwonjezera mchenga.
- Ndikofunikira kubzala phesi lakuya masentimita 10-15.nthaka, imatenga mizu yowonjezera mwachangu.
- Chomera chiyenera kuthiriridwa bwino mpaka chikhale chodzaza mizu.
Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya msondodzi imamera bwino ndiku mizu. Koma zindikirani kuti mitundu yachilengedwe yobiliwira imagulitsa zokolola kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupatsirana mbande zazing'ono zokha.
Kusamalira ana osafunikira ndikosavuta. Monga lamulo, mitengo iyi ndi yosasinthika, samadwala ndipo simakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo.
Lamulo lalikulu - msondodzi amafunika chinyezi. Izi ndizowona makamaka ku mbewu zobzalidwa posachedwa, zomwe zimakhala ndi mizu yosasinthika.
Kudulira ndiko chisamaliro chosangalatsa kwambiri pakupotoza msondodzi. Popanda iyo, mtengowo umachulukana kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, osachepera kudula tsitsi ndikofunikira. Mothandizidwa ndi kudulira, mutha kusintha mawonekedwe ndi kupindika kwa korona kuti apange mwaluso kwambiri kuchokera ku msondodzi.
Tizindikire kuti nyengo yachisanu Matsudana msondodzi amatha kuundana ndi nthaka, chifukwa chake, nthawi yozizira, mtengo uyenera kuphimbidwa. Mphepo yamkuntho yotchedwa Ural imatha kupirira bwino kwambiri chisanu, chifukwa chake imakhala yabwino nyengo yolimba.
