Kuchulukirapo, anthu okhala malo okhala kapena osakhazikika kwakanthawi amasankha nyumba zakumidzi. Chifukwa chake, kufunitsitsa kudzipereka osati kokha ndi mbewu zochokera pamabedi, komanso mazira a nkhuku zatsopano sizomveka, komanso zotheka. Ndipo ngati si aliyense amene ali ndi mwayi wopanga nkhuku zodziwika bwino, ndiye kuti pafupifupi aliyense angathe kukonza zachigawo zingapo.
Kuphatikiza apo, pali njira zambiri zosangalatsa zakunyumba zankhuku, zomwe zitha kulola nkhuku kulowa mdziko muno kuti isamangogwira ntchito yomanga, komanso ikusintha kukhala chinthu chokongoletsera chomwe chimakhazikitsa mawonekedwe onse a mundawo.
Kupatsa banjali zinthu zabwino zachilengedwe komanso kusamalira nkhuku mdziko muno popanda kuvutikira, ndikokwanira kukhala ndi nkhuku yophikira mbalame. Komabe, zilizonse kuchuluka kwa zigawo, kumanga nkhuku yophweka ndi sayansi yeniyeni, chifukwa nyumbayi siyiyenera kukhala yolimba komanso yokongola, nkhuku ziyenera kukhala zotetezeka komanso zotetezeka.
Komwe kuli nkhuku mdziko muno
Woyambitsa nkhuku woweta nkhuku, kuti azitha kuyang'anira ziweto, ndibwino kumanga nkhuku mnyumba yakunyumba moyandikana ndi nyumba, osayiwala kufunika kopereka nkhuku ndi malo abwino okhala:
- Dothi lomwe lili pansi pa nkhukupo liyenera kukhala louma, komanso labwino ngati lili ndi mchenga.
- Ngati dothi limakhala louma, loterera kapena lonyowa kwambiri, ayenera kuchitapo kanthu kukaligwiritsa ntchito pochotsa chinyontho, kusuntha, maenje, kapena kubwezeretsa malowo ndi mchenga. Kuphatikiza apo, chinyezi chomwe chatisonkhanachi chimatha kuchilunjikitsanso kumalo komwe chimasungiramo nkhuku.
- Ndibwino ngati dera lomwe lili pansi pa nkhuku likhala ndi malo otsetsereka kumwera chakum'mawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwunikira kwabwino kwambiri.
- Kuphatikizika kwa nkhuku mdziko muno kuyenera kutetezedwa ku zojambula ndi kupyoza mphepo, komwe mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mipanda yobiriwira kapena nyumba zomangira.
- Ndikofunikira kupatsa khola lotetezeka kuti mbalame zoyenda zizikhala ndi malo achitetezo ochokera ku dzuwa kapena nyengo yoipa.
- Dziwe losaya posambira ndilofunikanso.
Mukapanda kutsatira malangizowa posunga nkhuku mdziko muno, mbalame imatha kukhala yoopsa, kuyikira nkhuku kumapereka mazira ochepa, ndipo matenda a nkhuku samachotsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, matenthedwe ake amathandizidwanso ndi mbalameyo popanda kutetezedwa ndi dzuwa, komanso chinyezi, kuwonjezeka komanso kuzizira.
Ntchito yomanga nkhuku ya DIY
Pokonzekera kumanga nkhuku mnyumba ya dziko, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe onsewa ndikuyesera kupereka nzika zam'tsogolo mikhalidwe yonse yolimbikitsidwa.
Dengalo likuyenera kukhala chitetezo chodalirika osati kokha pakuwala, komanso kutentha kwambiri kwa nyumba ya mbalame, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa osati kuopsa kwa mbalameyo, komanso kukulitsa madera omata a tiziromboti.
Pansi pamtunda wa nkhuku iyenera kukhala yotentha komanso yodalirika, koma nthawi yomweyo mpweya wabwino kuti pasakhale chinyezi chochulukirapo, zomwe zimayambitsa kukulitsa nkhungu ndi bowa.
Chifukwa chake, njerwa, phula kapena pansi pamiyala siyabwino panyumbayo. Pamalo ozizira, nkhuku zimadwala rheumatism ndi matenda ena amiyendo.
Chifukwa cha momwe mzere wapakati ulili, njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyotsogoza yamatanda.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa nkhuku mdziko muno
Chitonthozo pakugona nkhuku ndi:
- Pamalo ambiri, mbalame imalimbikitsidwa kupereka malo osachepera 50 metres. masentimita lalikulu.
- Odyetsa omwe alipo ndi mbale zomwera;
- Pamadenga padenga osiyanasiyana.
- Mu zisa zokhala ndi zida, momwe nkhuni za nkhuku zimayikidwa mdzikolo.
- Pakununkhira bwino komanso mpweya wabwino.
M'malo odyetsera ndi zisa amapanga zofunda, zomwe zimayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse.
Ngati mbalame zimasungidwa nthawi yozizira, ndikofunikira kuti zizipereka malo apadera osambira komanso tomwe titha kutayira tiziromboti, yokutidwa ndi masentimita khumi osakanizidwa ndi mchenga ndi imvi yaimvi.
Mbalame zoyenda
Mbalame zambiri zikagundika m'malo ochepa, zimatha kutengera matenda ndi nkhuku zina ku nkhuku. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupatsa nkhuku malo okwanira kuyenda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwoneke nkhuku komanso kunenepa kwa Mitundu ya nyama.
Pachifukwa ichi, nkhuku, makamaka nthawi yamasika, imagawidwa ndi mbalame 10 - 12, ndikuwapatsa madera osiyana kuti ayende.
Zolingalira za kuyala nkhuku mu kanyumba ka chilimwe
Mukapanga nkhuku kuwola ku kanyumba ndi manja anu, wokhalamo chilimwe amayenera kuyang'anira kukonzekera zisa, komwe nkotheka kuti nkhukuzi aziikira mazira.
Zisa ziwiri kapena zitatu zimapangidwa ndi nkhuku khumi ndi ziwiri, ndipo nthawi yotentha zimalimbikitsidwa kukonzekera zidutswa mumlengalenga, momwe mbalame zimayendera.
Mtunda pakati pa matako uyenera kukhala osachepera mita, pamene zisa zomwe zikupezeka theka la mita kuchokera pansi siziyenera kuwerama. Kusunga zisa zoyera kumalola kuyika kwa masanjidwe pamwamba pawo. Ndi kudzaza zisa pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse poyeretsa komanso m'malo mwa udzu.
Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito udzu, chifukwa imayamba kufuwula ndipo imayambitsa matenda ndi tizirombo.
Zingwe zimafunikira kuzimitsidwa pang'ono, chifukwa nkhuku zakugonera mdziko sizimakonda kuthamangira kuwala kowala. Ngati zingwe zimachotsedwa, ndiye kuti zimatha kuchotsedwa ndikutsukidwa kawiri pachaka.
Malangizo okonza njira yophika nkhuku mdziko muno
Kukula kochepa kwa ziweto zambiri kunapangitsa kuti mitundu yambiri ya nkhuku izitenthe, kuphatikiza zachilendo koma zothandiza kwambiri.
Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pazapangidwe kakang'ono ka mini. Mutha kuyambitsa nkhuku m co nyumba mdzikolo ndi manja anu kuti ikhale yosavuta kusuntha, pomwe nkhuku imakhala ikuwoneka komanso simudzawononga kubzala kwachikhalidwe, komwe kumachitika nthawi zambiri.
Kapangidwe ka nkhuku yaying'ono ngati kameneka, kayenera kukhala ndi mbali zitatu zazikuluzikulu:
- malo opangira maluwa;
- malo oyambira mbalame;
- zisa zakuikira nkhuku mdziko muno
Kodi ndibwino kumanga nkhuku mdziko muno?
Nthawi zambiri pomanga nyumba yankhuku lanyumba gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Chipolopolo cha nkhuni chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira nkhuku;
- Kukutira khoma nthawi zambiri kumachitika kuchokera kukhoma lamatabwa;
- Ndikofunikira kupatsa thireyi yotchinga pansi pa phula, kuti kuyeretsa kuchitike mwachangu komanso mwaluso. Pa pepala ili tengani pepala lothandiza;
- Kuti mupange mpanda, tengani mesh wachitsulo ndi mauna abwino.
- Ngati nkhuku yophika ndi denga lobiriwira ikukonzekera, pomwe zokongoletsera kapena zobiriwira zibzalidwe, ndiye kuti padengayo siyenera kuthiridwa madzi. Kwa kutchinjiriza koteroko, zinthu zilizonse zosavomereza madzi m'mipukutu ndizabwino.
Denga lobiriwira silimangolenga maonekedwe enieni a nkhuku, komanso limateteza mwamphamvu mbalameyo kuti isatenthe mkati mnyumba masiku otentha.
Ngati zida zomanga sizikwanira, mutha kupanga nkhuku mdzikomo ndi manja anu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zotheka, mwachitsanzo, mutha kukumana ndi malupu a nkhuku opangidwa motengera mapaipi apulasitiki, mapallet kapena mayankho oyambiriratu.
Popeza takhazikitsa nkhuku mnyumba, ndikofunika kuphimba matabwa onse amtunduwu, osatengera kukula kwake komanso kapangidwe kake, ndimapangidwe apadera omwe amateteza nkhuni kuti zisawonongedwe ndi tizirombo ndi mphamvu zakuthambo.
Zosankha pakupanga kanyumba kanyumba
Nyumba zoyenda ndi nkhuku zamitundumitundu, zopangidwira nyengo yotentha kapena mbalame zonse zokhala ndi nyengo.
Woyambitsa nkhuku woweta, mutha kulimbikitsa ntchito yomanga nkhuku, kuti, ngati mungafune, atha kupita kumalo kwatsopano mothandizidwa ndi matabwa awiri ngati zolembera. Nthawi yomweyo, nkhuku ikuwoneka ngati kanyumba kamodzi kokhala ndi kanyumba.
Nkhuku yonyamula masamba amodzi mdziko muno ndiyabwino kwambiri kuposa yoyamba ija.
Chingwe chonyamula nkhuku.
Anthu ambiri okhala chilimwe masiku ano salabadira mafoni am'manja, ndipo amapanga nkhuku ndi mafoni kuti aziwombera manja awo.
Chikuku chikuku.
Zipangizo zoterezi zimayikidwa pa chimango chosagwirizana ndi matayala. Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino kwa nkhuku zonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kusunthira mbalame pamtengowo kapena udzu wokhala ndi mipanda yolimba.
Chingwe cha mafoni a nkhuku.
Uwu ndi msewu wazingwe ziwiri zopangira nkhuku, womwe umakhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu, womwe umalola kuti mbalameyi iperekedwe kumadera akutali.
Mafoni achilimwe am'manja pa owotchera.
Katemera wa nkhuku yaying'ono paming'ono yaying'ono akhoza kuyikapo lathyathyathya ndipo imatha kusunthidwa m'malo ang'onoang'ono.
