Kulima mbewu ya Arctotis Kubzala ndi chisamaliro Photo

Maluwa a Arctotis moyenerera ndi amodzi mwa oimira odziwika bwino a zomera zam'munda. Pamodzi ndi ma greens owoneka bwino kwambiri, ali ndi ma inflorescence okongola.

Tsoka ilo, Arctosis tsopano sawoneka kawirikawiri m'mabedi a maluwa ndi ziweto zamayimidwe payokha, ngakhale atakula ndi anthu kwanthawi yayitali. Tikukhulupirira ndi mtima wonse kuti m'tsogolo mtsogolomu zinthu izi zidzakonzedwa, ndipo maluwa okongola awa adzapeza kutchuka koyenera pakati pa alimi. Kupatula apo, mapiri ake ndi osaneneka, olimba ndipo nthawi yomweyo amakhala okongola komanso okongoletsa.

Momwe mungabzalire arctotis pa mbande kapena kubzala mbewu panthaka

Mutha kugula mbewu zokulitsa Arktotis popanda zovuta m'masitolo a maluwa, kapena mutha kuwatenga pamalo anuanu. Mbewu za maluwawa zimayamba kuphuka patatha pafupifupi milungu iwiri maluwa atamasulidwa. Mbeu za Arctotis ndizochepa kwambiri, motero ndikofunikira kuti musaphonye nthawi yosonkhanitsa, apo ayi mungayike kuzitaya osazisonkhanitsa pa nthawi yake. Mutha kuzisonkhanitsa mosungira, popeza nthangala za Arktotis zimasungira kumera kwa zaka ziwiri.

arctotis wosakanizidwa harlequin kulima mbewu

Maluwa nthawi zambiri amabzala mbande., komanso nyengo yotentha, zipatso za arctotis zimatha kulimidwa nthawi yomweyo.

Kuti mukule mbande, muyenera choyamba kubzala mbewu mchidebe chosakanizira ndi mchenga wa Peat mu Marichi.
Muthanso kuchitira dothi pogwiritsa ntchito potaziyamu permanganate. Izi zikuthandizira kuteteza mbande ku matenda osafunikira ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Kanema wolima mbewu wa Arctotis:

Kukula mbande zapanyumba ndikosavuta:

Mbewu za arktotis ziyenera kumwazika panthaka, kuphimba ndi galasi kapena mtundu wina wa kanema, kenako ndikumayikidwa pamalo otentha (kutentha kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi digrii 22 mpaka Celsius). Nthambi zoyamba zimayenera kupezeka patapita milungu ingapo.
Pomwe mphukira yoyamba ikabowola, malo anu ocheperako amatha kutsegulidwa. Kutsirira kumachitika bwino mu njira "yotsika", kudzera poto. Kuwaza mbande sikuyenera, kungasokoneze kukula kwake. Mbewu zanu zikamamera, zimafunikira kuti zidzichepetse.
Pakatha masamba athunthu, mbande zonse nthawi zambiri zimaziika m'miphika yosiyanakapena mbande 2-3 mumphika umodzi. Pankhaniyi, khalani osamala kwambiri, popeza ndi Arctotis wokha amene amakhala ndi mizu yosalimba komanso yolimba. M'pofunika kusamala mosamala komanso mosamala, kuti musawononge mbewu zazing'ono.
Kuika mbewu zomwe zimakhala zovutitsa ku chomera zitha kupewedwanso poyambira kubzala mbewu m'mapiritsi a peat. Ndipo mbande zikafika pafupifupi masentimita 10 kutalika, zikhomerezeni kuti zikuze.

Mukabzala mbewu mofunda, nyengo yofunda pansi, ndiye kuti mutha kubzala mu Epulo. Ndikofunikira kubzala mbewu zingapo pachisa chimodzi, ndikusiya mtunda wa masentimita 20 mpaka 40 pakati pawo, ndipo zikamera, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse.

Kubzala kwa arktotis ndikusamalira poyera ndi chithunzi

chithunzi cha arctotis chikukula

Mutha kuthamangitsa mbande zanu m'munda musanafike kumapeto kwa masikapamene chiwopsezo chakupezeka kwa chisanu chilichonse chadutsa kale. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti Arktotis ndi maluwa ambiri. Chifukwa chake, musanafesere, onetsetsani kuti malo omwe adzakuliramo sakutayidwa ndi dzuwa.

Maluwa a Arktossis adzakupatsirani inflorescence yawo yapamwamba. Zomera sizithamanga kwambiri panthaka ndipo zimatha kukula pafupifupi m'dziko lililonse, kupatula dongo, zomwe zimavuta kuvuta ndi mizu yokhwima.

Arctosis imakhala yabwino kwambiri ngati pali dothi lokwanira munthakayomwe imatha kuonetsetsa kuti ngalande zake ndizothandiza kuti izi zitheke.

Kuthirira

Kubzala ndi maluwa a Arctotis

Choyamba, atapereka kuwala kambiri ndi dzuwa, Arctosis imafunikira kuthirira koyenera, komanso koyenera. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti musathirire madzi pafupipafupi komanso molimbika. Kuthirira kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kukula kwa mizu, chifukwa, kuwononga mbewuyo.

Bzingakhale bwino kupukuta dothi pang'ono kuposa kumunyowetsa
Zomera zamtunduwu zimachitika chifukwa cha chilengedwe cha kwawo, ku South Africa, pomwe mmera umakonda kumera dothi lamathanthwe komanso nyengo youma.

Chifukwa cha izi, chomeracho chimatha kutulutsa chinyezi kuchokera pansi panthaka mothandizidwa ndi mizu yake yayitali, yomwe imalola Arctosis kukhalabe ndi mawonekedwe atsopano ngakhale nyengo yotentha kwambiri. Koma maudzu kulibe abwenzi onse a Arktossis, chifukwa mutatha kuthirira ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ayang'ane ndikulima dothi kuti limasulidwe.

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Arktossis isanayambe kuphuka, akulangizidwa kuphatikiza iwo ndi yankho la feteleza wa mchere. Nthawi yomweyo, kumbukirani kuti feteleza zachilengedwe, m'malo mwake, zitha kuvulaza maluwa anu.

Maluwa

arctotis herbaceous mbewu zotseguka

Maluwa otha kuzimiririka bwino amachotsedwa munthawi yake, izi zithandiza kusunga michere yambiri ya maluwa amoyo ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya maluwa.

Kuswana

Arctosis ndiosavuta kusunga nthawi yozizira kuti iphukire, ndiye njira yokhayo yomwe mungafalitsire kudzera m'mbewu. Zachidziwikire, mutha kubzala maluwa kuchokera pansi ndikuyikhomera pamphika, kuyisunga kunyumba, komabe, mizu yosalimba ya Arktosis imakonda kwambiri zinthu zotengedwa, zimatha kubweretsa kufa kwa duwa.
Masabata angapo maluwa atatha, fluff adzawonekera pakati pa dengu lomwe latsala - iyi ndi achene wakucha, komanso chizindikiro kuti nthawi yoti ayambe kutola mbewu. Iwo amakhala ndi chidwi chambiri. 1 gramu imatha kukhala ndi mbewu 500. Kututa kumachitika bwino m'mawa kukakhala kouma. Mbewu zosonkhanazi zimayesedwa mosamala, ndikusindikizidwa mu chiwiya china ndi kusungidwa mpaka nthawi yamasika.

Mavuto osamalira omwe angakhale

chithunzi cha maluwa arctotis

Arctosis imakhala pachiwopsezo cha tiziromboka monga nsabwe za m'masamba ndi nsikidzi. Ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda kuchokera ku nsabwe za m'masamba, chomera chimatha kuteteza tizirombo, ndipo njira yophweka yamadzi yopangira mpiru imathandiza kuthana ndi nsikidzi (magalamu 100 okha pa malita 10 amadzi ndi ofunika).

Arctosis amatha kukongoletsa maluwa aliwonse m'munda uliwonse. Amakhala odzikuza komanso olimba, ingopatsirani mbewuzi dzuwa ndi kuthirira pang'ono, ndipo angakusangalatseni ndi kukongoletsa kwawo kwamaluwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kufotokozera kokongola kwa Arktotis

Maluwa obzala ndi maluwa a Arctotis

Arktotis mwina ndiwowoneka bwino kwambiri wabanja la Astrov. Maluwa odabwitsa awa amabwera kwa ife kuchokera kumalo otseguka ku South Africa. Arctotis ndi dzina lachi Latin lomwe limamasulira kuti "Bear Ear". Mbiri yoseketsa yotereyi idaperekedwa kwa maluwa awa chifukwa chamitengo yawo yokutidwa ndi masamba a fluff ndi wavy. Chifukwa cha izi, Arktotis amawoneka wokongola kwambiri ndipo amatha kukongoletsa bedi lililonse la maluwa, osayamba kuphuka!

chithunzi cha arctotis wosakanizidwa

Ma inflorescence ku khutu la Bear amaimira maluwa osiyanasiyana amitundu mitundu. Mutha kupeza maluwa oyera, ofiira, apinki, lalanje komanso ofiirira omwe amawoneka paudzu wautali, wamtali. M'mawonekedwe, amawoneka ngati gerberas ndipo amatha kuphuka kwakanthawi - kuyambira Juni mpaka Novembala.

M'mitundu mitundu, Arctotis ilinso ndi kanthu kodzitamandira. Pali mitundu 30 ya maluwa okongola amenewa. Nayi mitundu wamba:

Chithunzi cha Hybrid Arctotis harlequin

Wosakanizidwa wa Arktotis, Arctotis Hybrida ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri, yokhala ndi inflorescence yayikulu mpaka 10 cm. Ma ntunda a Ma hybrid ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Arctotis grandiflora Arctotis grandis

Arctotis grandiflora, Arctotis Grandis - mtunduwu ndiwodziwika bwino chifukwa mitengo yake yaziphuphu imapaka utoto woyera, pomwe mbali yawo yosinthirayo ili ndi tint yoyera.

arctotis osatha

Arctotis ndi wokongola, Arctotis Speciosa ndi mbewu yochepa yokhala ndi dzina lodziwika bwino. Kutalika, safika masentimita 30 ndipo amakhala ndi maluwa achikasu achikasu.