Gulu ndi mitundu ya ma asters apachaka - kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane ndi chithunzi

Munkhaniyi mupezapo zambiri zothandiza za mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya ma aster apachaka, komanso phunzirani magawo a maluwa, omwe angakuthandizeni kusankha zoyenera.

Gulu la asters apachaka

Musanafotokozere mitundu ya ma aster apachaka, tiyeni tikambirane za mtundu wawo. Ukudziwa, kudzakhala kosavuta kuti uzitha kuyenda mitundu ndi mitundu yambiri.

Masiku ano pachikhalidwecho pali magulu 40 a aster pachaka kapena dimba aster (Callistephus chinensis), omwe akuphatikiza pafupifupi mitundu zikwi zinayi omwe amasiyana wina ndi mzake kuthengo, mtundu, mawonekedwe a inflorescence ndi nthawi ya maluwa.

Kugawa kwa asters kutalika kwa chitsamba:

• wamtali (mpaka 25 cm) Pinocchio, Curb, Olimpiki, Montpasier;
• undersized (mpaka 35 cm) Milady, Scarlet, Liliput, Triumph;
• kukula kwapakatikati (mpaka 60 cm); Victoria, singano, Comet, Laplata, Pompom, Princess, Snow White, Daria, Eurasia
• wamtali (mpaka 80 cm); Peony, Princess, Pinki, Artistic, Blue Rime
• chimphona (pamwambapa 80 cm);

Kugawika kwa asters mu kapangidwe ka inflorescence:

• Tubular
• Kusintha
• Reed. Kuphatikiza apo, mabango amagawidwa kukhala: losakhazikika, lozungulira, lopindika, lopindika, singano, lozungulira

Gulu la asters malinga ndi cholinga chakukula:

• odulidwa (okwera ndi maluwa akulu pamitengo yayitali);
• casing (yaying'ono komanso yotsika, yoyenera mabedi az maluwa ndi miphika);
• konsekonse (yaying'ono, kukula kwapakatikati ndi inflorescence yayikulu).

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya asters pachaka

Masewera a Astra

Wokonda wamaluwa. Ubwino wake: chosasinthika, kukula kwapakatikati ndi maluwa ambiri. Maluwa odulidwa ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zopangira maluwa, musazime kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zambiri wamkulu mu mbande.

Mbewu za maluwa paphwando zimabzalidwa mu Marichi-Epulo, kuyenda pansi pa madzi ndikuwonekera kwa masamba awiri owona malinga ndi mawonekedwe a 5x5 masentimita, mbande zibzalidwa poyera kuyambira pakati pa Meyi mpaka kumayambiriro kwa June.

Chakudya cha mitundu ya aster:

• Astra Bouquet yoyera
• Bouleti Boura wa salmon-ofiira.
• Bouleti Boura wamdima wakuda
  Astra Bouquet, sakanizani
• Astra Bouquet wofiira
• Astra Bouquet pichesi maluwa
• Astra Bouquet chikasu
• Astra Minuet Carmine
• Astra Minuet Kuwala Chikasu
• Astra Minuet Scarlet Red
• Kusakaniza kwa Astra Minuet

Astra Duchess

Uku ndi maluwa angapo odabwitsa okhala ndi maluwa akulu, osanja lalikulu (kutalika 25-35 cm, maluwa m'mimba mwake 10 cm) - yabwino kwambiri pazomera zamaluwa, limamasuwa kwambiri kuzizira.

Zabwino kukulira mumbale, mapoto, zokongoletsera makonde, maluwa mabedi, njira zamunda ndi malire. Nthawi zambiri wamkulu mu mbande.

Zosiyanasiyana za Asters Duchess:

• Wotsogolera wa Astra
• Astra Comet, chisakanizo
• Kusakaniza kwa Astra Duchess
• Astra Milady Blue
• Astra Milady Lilac
• Astra Milady pinki
• Astra Milady ofiira
• Astra Milady White
• Astra Milady, sakanizani
• Astra Duchess, Kuphatikiza Kwapamwamba
• Astra Duchess pichesi
• Astra Duchess ruby

Shrub kudula aster

Mitengo yayitali kwambiri ya asters yokhala ndi inflorescence yaying'ono (Kutalika: 70 masentimita, Kukula: 5 cm), imawoneka yokongola kwa wamaluwa chifukwa imatha kukana matenda ndi zovuta, komanso yotchuka chifukwa cha maluwa ataliatali komanso ochulukirapo (kuyambira pa Julayi mpaka Seputembala). Amakula mu mbande.

Zosiyanasiyana zodulira zipatso:

• Astra Duchess
• Astra Matsumoto
• Kukula kwa Astra Russian Pink Sonata
• Kusakaniza kwa Astra Matsumoto
• Astra Matsumoto Akudetsa, osakaniza
• Kusakaniza kwa Astra Matsumoto
• Astra Gala, chisakanizo
• Astra American Bush, sakanizani
• Astra Bon-bet wofiirira
• Astra Bon-bet pinki
• Astra Bon-bet buluu
• Kusakaniza kwa Astra Bon-bet

Singano ya Astra

Mtundu wautaliwu umakhala ndi masentimita 70, ofanana, opindika bwino, okhala ndi mitengo yayikulu kwambiri (Ø11-13 cm) yapamwamba. Zabwino kubzala m'mabedi a maluwa okhazikika komanso polojekiti - m'mizere ndi kudula.

Maluwa ndi oletsa kuzizira, ojambula, osalolera kusunthika kwa madzi m'nthaka. Kutulutsa maluwa kuchokera mu eyiti ya Ogasiti mpaka chisanu. Dulani inflorescence kukhalabe mwatsopano m'madzi mpaka milungu iwiri.

Nthawi zambiri wamkulu mu mbande.

Zosiyanasiyana za singano za aster:

• Astra Angiezhka
• Kuwaza kwa Astra Openwork
• Astra ANGORA
• Astra Anna Maria
• Astra Valentina, sakanizani
• Astra Giant Rays (mitundu yosiyanasiyana)
• Astra Goldstrahl
• Astra Jewel
• Astra Inga
• Astra Comilfo
• Astra Cometo
• Kukula kwa Astra Russian
• Astra Unilux
• Oyambira Oyambira
• Angelica
• Bonnita
• Guliver
• Zvezdnya placer
• Mathanthwe a Coral
• Kukula kwachi Russia
• Munda waku Russia
• Wapadera Violetta
• Astra Harz Elsa
• Astra Charlotte
• Astra Chinchilla

Pion wooneka ngati Pion

Mawonekedwe apadera a asters amtunduwu: ndi chitsamba champhamvu chamtunda wa kutalika kwa 70 cm, wokutidwa ndi matanthwe ochepa, hemispherical kapena spherical inflorescence (wokhala ndi mainchesi 8-10 8-10) Maluwa - Ogasiti-Seputembala. Nthawi zambiri wamkulu mu mbande.

Zosiyanasiyana zooneka ngati pion:

• Janine
• Lapis lazuli
• Magdalena
• Nymph
• Opal
• Mfumukazi ya Munda
• Ma Scarlet Oyenda
• Zovuta
• Riboni wa Motley
• Prima donna
• Kukula kwa mfumu
• Jessica
• Mayi wachikulire
• Mtima wamantha
• Maiden

Astra pompom

Mbali yodziwika bwino yamtunduwu ndi maluwa oyambira ambiri okhala ndi maluwa awiri olimba ... Maluwa ali ndi chitsamba cholimba, chokhazikika mpaka 50cm, chabwino mu riboni ndi m'minda yamagulu, odulidwa m'maluwa ndikudzalidwa m'miphika. Kukula mbande.

Zosiyanasiyana za pompon aster:

• Beatrichi
• Superb Rackley
• Pampushka (mitundu yosiyanasiyana)
• Mwezi wamtambo
• Mphatso ya nyundo
• Bolero
• Andromeda
• Aurora
• Maduwa
• Chiyembekezo changa
• Kukhalanso
• Kukula kwachi Russia
• Margot

Pinki wofiirira

Zowoneka mosiyana ndi izi - nthawi zambiri, awa ndi maluwa aatali (60-70 cm) okhala ndi chitsamba komanso ma inflorescence amitundu yayitali.

Nthawi zambiri wamkulu mu mbande.

Claw Astra

Zowoneka mosiyana ndi izi ndi tchire tating'ono tating'ono mpaka 40 cm, tokhala ndi inflorescence yokhala ndi ma petals oyala ndi masamba owala kuyambira Julayi. Zabwino pamabedi amaluwa ndi m'malire.

Zosiyanasiyana zovala za aster:

• Burma
• Jewel
• Cameo
• Chinchilla
• Sorel
• Carmelita
• Zida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana
• Mfumu yamoto

Chrysanthemum aster

Zowoneka mosiyana ndi izi ndiz maluwa okhathamira akuluakulu okhala ndi maluwa opepuka owala bwino ... Mtengo wokongoletsa wa inflorescence umaphatikizidwa ndi tchire yaying'ono, mpaka 65 masentimita okwera, koyambirira, ochulukirapo komanso otalika maluwa.

Zosiyanasiyana:

• Nthenga zakuwala
• Apollonia
• Riben (mitundu yosakanikirana)
• Nyenyezi za Ruby
• Pikoko
• Chifundo

Astra coronet

Izi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaluwa oyamba kutulutsa maluwa, okhala ndi chitsamba cha piramidi, mpaka kutalika kwa 80 masentimita. Mapulanetiwa ndiwotchetcha, onenepa, komanso okhala ndi ma tubular aatali ma tubular. Zosiyanasiyana ndizabwino kudula, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga maluwa.

Zosiyanasiyana:

• Sandra
• Ksenia
• Mfumukazi Diana
• Phwando (mitundu yosiyanasiyana)

Spherical Astra - mawonekedwe a singano komanso ozungulira - chrysanthemum-ngati - Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosangalatsa ya ma aster omwe ali ndi maluwa okongola mawonekedwe.

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya aster pachaka malinga ndi wamaluwa

Pansipa tikufotokozera mwachidule mitundu ya asters apachaka, kuyesedwa kwa zaka zingapo ndikuyamikiridwa kwambiri ndi wamaluwa.

Mitundu yayitali yamtundu wa ma aster apachaka:

• Ndi singano inflorescence: Cowberry ofiira, ofiira owala, White Nika, Blue hoarfrost, Nika, Usiku nyenyezi, Marina, Blue-eyed, Kumwetulira
• Ndi ma inflorescence ovekedwa korona: Mpira Woyera, Galina, Katyusha, Lada, Mtambo, Sukulu, Morning Haze
• Ndi hemispherical inflorescence: Chipale White, Daria
• Ndi ma sporesical inflorescence: Zephyr, Eurasia, Mkwatibwi, unyamata

Mitundu yodziwika yotsika pansi ya ma aster apachaka:

• Ndi singano inflorescence: zingwe za Vologda, Chilimwe, Baby Curb, Odarka, Oksana, nyenyezi za Ruby
• Ndi ozungulira ndi makulidwe: Pinocchio, Curb, Olimpiki, Montpasier;

Tikukhulupirira kuti chidziwitso ichi chikuthandizani kudziwa mitundu mitundu ya ma aster omwe mukufuna kubzala m'munda wanu.

Khalani ndi dimba labwino !!!