Kulima moyenera belu la Carpathian kuchokera kumbewu

Chomera chodabwitsa ichi chomwe chimakopa maso a aliyense wobzala chimakhala ndi timiyala tating'ono komanso mabelu okongola amtambo. Ili ndi machitidwe okongoletsa modabwitsa, imakhala ngati zokongoletsera zamabedi az maluwa ndi rockeries. Ganizirani momwe mungabzalare Carpathian mosiyanasiyana ndi mbewu.

Kukula kwa nthangala panthaka

Izi wodzichepetsa osatha chomera chimazika mizu m'mundamo ndipo sikutanthauza chisamaliro chachikulu chaumwini pakukula. Choyamba, malo obzala amasankhidwa, pomwe mbewu zimakula zaka zingapo.

Malowa akhale otentha kwambiri, chifukwa ngakhale mderali mitundu ya maluwa imazirala ndi kuchuluka kwake kumachepera.

Kusankha malo owoneka bwino kudzala kumathandiza kuti duwa likule

Nthawi yayitali

Mbeu zamtundu zingabzalidwe pomwepo panthaka, kuti mbande zikhale bwino komanso athanzi. Kubzala nthawi kawiri pachaka mu kasupe mu Meyi ndi nthawi yophukira pasanadutse pakati pa Okutobala.

Bzalani mbewu zimafunikira ndendende mu Okutobala, popeza kubzala koyambirira kumabweretsa kukula kwawo ndi kuzizira nyengo yozizira.

Mbewuzo zimasakanizidwa ndi mchenga wochepa ndipo zimafesedwa pansi, patatha milungu iwiri yamphamvu mbewu za chunky zimatuluka.

Kuyika mbande panthaka

Ngati mbewu za mbande zibzalidwe kunyumba, kuyambira mu Okutobala, nthawi zambiri mu Meyi ziyenera kukhala mbande zachikulire, zomwe zimafunikira kukazika panthaka. Koma musanagule, ndikofunika kulimbitsa mbuto, kuti amugwiritsitse kusiyanasiyana kwa kutentha kwa msewu.

Chifukwa chaichi, bokosi lomwe lili ndi mbande limatengedwa mumsewu. yoyamba 2 maola tsiku, ndipo kumapeto kwa sabata, nthawi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsewu imatha kuwonjezereka kuti ikhale usiku kunja kwa malinga a nyumba.

Pambuyo pa kuumitsa, mbande zitha kuikidwa bwino kumtunda. Zimbudzi zimakumbidwa pamalo osankhidwa, ndipo mmera umadzalidwa mosamala popanda kuwononga dothi. Chilichonse chimakutidwa ndi dziko lapansi pakhosi pamizu ndikumanyowa bwino ndi madzi ofunda.

Dothi la mulch silofunikira ngati palibe chiopsezo chokwezeka msanga

Ngati nyengo yadzuwa ndi dzuwa, ndiye kuti mutathirira, phatikizani dothi kuti lisaume msanga.

Momwe mungakulire mbande

Kuti mbande ikhale yolimba, muyenera:

• Kutenga mbewu zamakampani otsimikiziridwa Opanga, kuti asadzalenso kubzala;
• Dziko lapansi liyenera kukhala lopatsa thanzi komanso lotayirira;
• Chipinda chomwe mbande zakalamo chizikhala chotentha;
• Kutsirira sikuyenera kukhala kochulukirapo kotero kuti sikuti kumayambitsa matenda ndi "mwendo wakuda";
• Ziyenera kukhala kuwala kambiri.

Kukwaniritsa malingaliro onsewa, mbande ziyenera kukhala zathanzi komanso zowoneka bwino.

Kuswana

Mabelu a Carpathian ali ndi njira zitatu zolerera:

1. Gawoli la chitsamba chachikulire.
2. Zodulidwa zobiriwira.
3. Mbewu.

Kugawanitsa

Wokongola njira wamba komanso yosavuta kubala belu. Pachifukwa ichi, chitsamba chimasankhidwa chomwe chimakwanitsa zaka zitatu chokhala ndi mizu yolimba.

Usiku watha, tchire limathiriridwa bwino kuti madzi azithirira.

M'mawa, chitsamba chimakumbidwa, malo ochulukirapo amachotsedwa, kenako nthambizo limadulidwa ndi fosholo kapena lumo m'munda kuti m'mbali iliyonse kudula mizu ndi masamba.

Zonsezi zowerengetsa chotsani mu Epulo nyengo yabwino yofunda kapena koyambirira kwa Seputembala, kutentha kudzachepa.

Njira zonse zakulekanirana kwa ma rhizomes ziyenera kuchitika mwachangu kwambiri kuti zisaume mizu yokhomera pamlengalenga.

Kufalikira kwa masamba obiriwira

Zimayamba masika ndikutha kumayambiriro kwa Juni, ndiye kuti kutentha kusanachitike.

Phesi iliyonse iyenera kukhala ndi ma infode atatu.

Zodulidwa zonse zimayikidwa Yankho la Cornevin kwa maola atatu kenako atabzalidwa m'nthaka yokhala ndi michere ndipo yokutidwa ndi mtsuko wagalasi, kuwapangira iwo malo obiriwira. Chisamaliro chonse cha chilimwe choterechi chimadulidwa, kuphatikiza:

1. Kuwongolera wowonjezera kutentha.
2. Kuthirira nthawi yake.

Mu Seputemberi, mmera uzikhala ndi mizu yopangidwa. Pakadali pano, amaziika pamalo otseguka, kuti nyengo yozizira isanayambike amatha kuzolowera nyengo yatsopano kwa iwo.

Kornevin amathandiza kukula mbande - nthawi zambiri tinkatembenukira kwa iye akamakula maluwa

Zomera zodula pakati pa Seputembala kuti kotero kuti ali khazikika.

Mbewu

Lengezani kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo maluwa samachitika nthawi yomweyo, koma ngati mukufuna, mutha kuyesa. Mbewu zobzalidwa m'masiku oyamba a February mu nthaka yam michere ndipo yokutidwa ndi galasi.

Pakatha milungu ingapo, amakoloweka ndikuchotsa pogona. Komanso chisamaliro chimakhala kuthirira ndi kumasula dothi.

Madzi ndi supunikuti asasambe mbande zazing'ono kuchokera panthaka ndi mtsinje wamadzi.

Matenda ndi Tizilombo

Chomera sichikhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana komanso tizirombo. Koma popita nthawi, pansi pa tchire lakale, matendawa amatha kudziunjikira:

• Sclerotinia;
• Botritis;
• Fusarium

Pofuna kupewa matenda oyamba ndi mabakiteriya kuti asatulutse komanso kuwononga tchire la Bell, pamafunika kuwaza tchire lakale ndi yankho la Fundazole kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira komanso yophukira.

Munthawi yamvula pama tchire cha belu mutha kuwona ma slgs - ayenera sonkhanani, popeza mankhwala sangapereke zomwe mukufuna.

Muyenera nthawi zambiri kuyang'ana m'minda yanu kuti muwone ma slog mu nthawi.

Momwe mungakonzekerere kuzizira

Pakati Russia ndi kumwera, sizikupanga nzeru kuphimba belu, chifukwa limakhala ndi kukana chisanu. M'madera akumpoto kwambiri, imadulidwa ndipo imakutidwa ndi masamba omwe adagwa, koma izi zimachitika pokhapokha kuzizira kukakhala kuti palibe matalala.

Ngati pali chipale chofewa m'derali, ndiye ichi adzakhala pabwino pabwino kwambiri kwa Bell ya Carpathian.

Kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu ndikofunikira pazomera zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, tidakambirana za momwe tingakonzekere ranunculus nyengo yachisanu.

Zambiri zosangalatsa za belu la Carpathian

Belu lamtunduwu limakhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu m'malo mwake, amaphimba mkati mwa chitsamba kuti amadyera satha kuwoneka. Mtunduwu umakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu.

Chifukwa chake, zibzalidwe kuti mtengo wokhazikika wopaka maluwa kuchokera ku Carpathian Bell anali ndi chojambula. Chikhala chowoneka bwino.

Mitundu yotchuka

Carpathian Bell ilinso ndi mitundu yake, yomwe amakonda okonda maluwa:

Alba, White Star	okhala ndi mabelu oyera
Isabelle, Celestine	maluwa obiriwira amatulutsa pachinde
Carpatencrone	ali ndi mabelu ansalu

Mitundu yokongola iyi nthawi zambiri imafunidwa ndipo imabzalidwa, kukongoletsa maluwa awo ndi alimi a maluwa.

Kuphatikiza ndi mbewu zina

Carpathian Bell yokhala ndi mitundu monga:

• Styloid phlox;
• Periwinkle;
• Stonecrop;
• Wamng'ono.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kake

Belu limabzalidwa m'mphepete mwa msewu kapena pazosambira za mapiri, kuphatikiza ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ngati mukufuna kupanga rockery, chiwoneka bwino pafupi ndi Chitetezo cha Turkey, chifukwa mithunzi ya pinki imawala modabwitsa ndi mabelu amtambo kapena oyera.

Zabwino kubzala mabelu m'malo ambiri odikirira maluwa ndikukonzekera mbali zonse ziwiri za masitepe opita kunyumbayo. Tsopano zokongoletsera zoterezi ndizodziwika bwino pakati pa kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe.

Mukabzala maluwa, sankhani malo omwe amakhala, pomwe akhoza kumera, ndikukula, ndikuwonetsa maluwa awo okongola.

Carpathian Bell limamasula bwino nakondweretsa diso kwa anthu omzungulira. Ochepa ndi omwe sangakhale opanda chidwi ndi maluwa okongola awa. Ndipo ngati mukusamala kuti kusamalira sikovuta, ndiye kuti mutha kuyambitsa bwino patsamba lanu.