Lily curly marchagon Kubzala ndi kusamalira poyera Kubala zithunzi mitundu ndi mitundu

Maluwa ndi mbewu zotchuka zomwe zimalimidwa kuyambira nthawi zakale. M'zaka zaposachedwa, nthawi zambiri kumadera mungapeze mitundu yambiri yotchedwa kakombo wa curly kapena martagon.

Lily martagon (Lilium martagon), kakombo wa kutchire, ma curls a Tsar, Curly saranka - chomera chopanda osatha. Popanda kumuika pamalo amodzi amatha kukula kwa zaka 20, ndipo babuwo amakhalabe ndi zaka 60. Babu looneka ngati anyezi, scaly, lofanana ndi bump; mitundu yowala ili ndi golide wachikasu, mu mitundu ya pinki imakhala ndi nsonga zofiirira. Pesi ndi lamphamvu, lamtunda, limafikira kutalika kwa 2 m, pang'ono pang'ono. Masamba a masamba a Oblong, osakanizidwa ndi ma multilayer whorls.

Pamene kakombo Martagon limamasula

• Maluwa ochulukirapo amapezeka mu June-Julayi, maluwa pawokha amatha kuwonekera kumapeto kwa Seputembala.
• Akadulidwa, amakhalanso watsopano kwa nthawi yayitali, koma kumbukirani kuti kununkhira kwamutu kungayambitse mutu.

Pa chomera chimodzi, maluwa 20-60 apakati amakula. Mbale zamatumbo zimakutidwa mwamphamvu, ngati ma curled curled. Kupaka utoto: yoyera, ya pinki, yachikasu, ya lilac (komanso yakuda) yokhala ndimawonekedwe. Nthawi zambiri kupukutidwa ndi tizilombo tosakhalitsa usiku, kukokedwa ndi fungo labwino; masana agulugufe amawombera.

Dzinalo limamasuliridwa kuti "kupanga Mars." Nthano yakale yachi Roma imati Juno adakhudza duwa ili, kenako mulungu wa Nkhondo (Mars) adatulukamo. Anthu amatcha kakomboyu sarana, saranka, kakombo wa ku Turkey, ma curls achifumu.

Lily Martagon siofala, chifukwa chake adazikidwa ndi chinsinsi cha zinsinsi. Zikuwoneka kuti dzina lachi Ngerezi loti tur tur, kapu ya Turk, lotanthauza "turani," limapereka cholozera cha Kumawa, koma kwenikweni sichoncho. Kakhalidwe kakang'ono ka kakulidwe ka mbewa ndi mitengo komanso nkhalango zachilengedwe zotentha za ku Epasia. Imatha kupezeka ku Siberia, Caucasus, kumpoto kwa Asia Minor ndi Mongolia, komwe imakonda kupezeka mapiri.

Mtengowo umasiyanitsidwa ndi kupirira ndi chisanu.

Malo okula

Pakakulidwa maluwa, marchagon amayenera kubwezeretsanso zinthu zomwe zili pafupi ndi zachilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri, amakula m'mphepete mwa nkhalango: sankhani malo okhala ndi mthunzi kapena kuwala kowala, koma m'mawa ndi nthawi yamadzulo. Dothi lonyowa bwino limakupatsani mwayi wokula ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa nthawi zonse.

Nthaka imafunikira chopatsa thanzi, ndikuyenera kukhetsa, osatenga mbali kapena pang'ono acid. Dothi loamy ndilabwino kwambiri.

Curly Lily amafalitsa ndi mbewu komanso mobereka.

Kukula kwa Martagon Kakombo kuchokera ku Mbewu

Lily nthanga Marchagon chithunzi

Njira zofalitsira izi zimakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi obereketsa kuti apange mitundu yatsopano kapena kufalitsa mitundu yachilendo.

Momwe angatolere mbeu

Mbewu zimagulidwa makamaka pamisika yapadera yogulitsa. Kuti muzisonkhanitsa nokha, muyenera kuthandiza ndi kupukutira. Pogwiritsa ntchito burashi, pochotsa mungu kuchokera ku chomera kupita ku chimzake, mungu wosakanikirana ndi wokutidwa uyenera kukulungidwa ndi zojambulazo. Chotsani mbewu m'mabokosi ambewu, youma ndi firiji.

Momwe amabzala pansi

Lily Martagon wa mbewu poyera amawombera chithunzi

Potseguka, mbewu zimamera pang'onopang'ono. Bzalani nyemba zazing'ono, mpaka 1 cm, nthawi yachisanu kapena koyambirira kwamasika. M'chaka choyamba, phesi limawoneka kutalika kwa 10-20 masentimita ndi mtundu umodzi wamasamba. Zimachitika kuti mphukira zimawonekera pa chaka cha 2-3 cha kukula. Izi zisanachitike, kukula kwa mizu. Maluwa amatha kuwoneka pa chaka cha 5-7 cha kulima. Chifukwa chake, mababu ambiri nthawi zambiri amafesedwa muzipinda zofunikira.

Kukula mbande

Kumera kwa kakombo mbewu Marchagon chithunzi

• Mu kasupe (kumapeto kwa February - koyambirira kwa Marichi), njere zimasakanikirana ndi gawo lina lama michere (moss-sphagnum, makala, peat) ndikuyika mu paketi ya zip, yosungidwa kutentha kwa miyezi 2 mpaka 2 mpaka 2003, nthawi ndi nthawi.
• Mababu atapangidwa, miyezi ina itatu ya marchon iyenera kusungidwa mufiriji.

Lily Marchagon kuchokera ku chithunzi cha mbewu

• Ndikubwera kwa timapepala, timakhala m'mipanda kapena timabzala pansi.
• Tikukula malo otseguka mumachitika m'dzinja ndi nthawi yotentha, chifukwa nthawi yozizira imatetezedwa kuti iziteteza ku chisanu.

Kufalitsa kwamasamba

Zithunzi za maluwa a Marchagon

Kufalikira kwa masamba kumatanthauza kulima mababu kuchokera mamba, komanso kupatukana kwa mababu a mwana wamkazi kwa wamkulu.

Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane:

1. Patulani mapepala angapo apamwamba kuchokera ku babu a mayi, nadzatsuka, kuthandizira pokonzekera fungicidal (mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya potaziyamu permanganate). Ikani malo onyowa, perekani kutentha (kutentha kokwanira mchipinda) ndikuyatsa magetsi. Bulb yatsopano idzawoneka pafupi miyezi iwiri. Idzakhala yaying'ono - ikulitseni mu chidebe chokwanira ndi dothi lam michere, lomwe limakumbidwa mu nthawi yozizira m'derali (onetsetsani kuti mwaphimba ndi peat youma, masamba, nthambi za spruce). Chapakatikati, mudzala pamalo okhazikika omwe mukukula. Maluwa adzachitika mchaka cha 3-4 cha kukula.
2. Kulekanitsa mababu a ana ndi njira yotchuka kwambiri. Kukumba tchire, mosiyanitsa mababu, mbande.

Kubzala kunja ndi chisamaliro

Mukabzala liti komanso motani

Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yodzala mababu a Marchagon poyera ndi kutha kwa chilimwe kapena kuyamba kwa yophukira. Kumbukirani kuti mphukira ziziwoneka kumayambiriro kasupe - angafunike kutetezedwa chisanu. Limbani (masabata angapo musanabzale) malowo, onjezani manyowa owola, kompositi yamasamba, manyowa owola, phulusa lamatabwa ndi feteleza wophatikizira wam'mimba mpaka 25 cm.

1. Musanadzalemo mababu, mankhwalawa ndi fung fung (mwachitsanzo, foundationazole).
2. Pangani maenje obzala, pangani kukweza pang'ono, ikani mababu, kufalitsa mizu, kuwaza ndi dothi (lomwe linachotsedwa mu dzenjelo), onjezani ndi nthaka komanso kompositi, kutsanulira bwino.
3. Kuzama kwa babu kuyenera kukhala 20-25 cm.

Kubzala maluwa Marchagon mu kanema wamasika:

Momwe mungamwere

Chomera chidzafunika kuthirira moyenera, pomwe dothi liyenera kunyowa kuti likuyambira mababu. Kutsirira kumachitika ngati pamwamba pa dothi limawuma, osaloleza kupitilira.

Mulching ndi kuvala

Tambalala padziko lapansi ndi kompositi kapena humus. Izi zidzagwira ntchito zingapo nthawi imodzi: zithandiza kuti nthaka ikhale chinyezi, izikhala chakudya chomera komanso chitetezo chokwanira kuzizira.

Chomera chimafuna umuna. Gwiritsani ntchito feteleza wama mineral. Onjezani yoyamba kumayambiriro kwa kasupe (yang'anani gawo la nayitrogeni); chachiwiri - panthawi yophukira (onjezerani phosphorous); lachitatu - mutatha maluwa (feteleza wa phosphorous afunika).

Munthawi zonse zitatuzi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito yankho: malita 5 a madzi supuni 1 ya Kemira-Lux ndi 1 ampulu ya mankhwala a Epin.

Kudulira

Pamapeto maluwa, kudula peduncle, ndi masamba opindika ambiri azikongoletsa malowa mpaka nthawi yophukira. Pakadali pano, babuyo amalimbitsa. Masamba akatembenuka chikasu, kudula tsinde ndi mizu yomwe.

Matenda ndi Tizilombo

Lily curly amalimbana ndi matenda komanso tizirombo poyerekeza ndi ena.

Matenda omwe angachitike: fusarium, zowola imvi, dzimbiri, penicillosis. Pa prophylaxis, mababu amawotchera asanabzalidwe. Panalibe milandu yamavuto.

Tizilombo: tsamba la kachilomboka, mphutsi za mbatata. Pofinyani zonenepa ndi mankhwala a Decis.

Zisanu

Lily Martagon samatha kugwa chisanu ndipo amakhala ndi nyengo yozizira kumadera osakhala pabwino. Koma, ngati chisanu chosazizira chizionekera, mutatha kudulira, kuphimba mbewuyo ndi nthambi za spruce kapena zina.

Kusungidwa kwa mababu a Marchagon mpaka nthawi yophukira

Zinthu zodzala bwino kwambiri (mababu) zimapezeka pamalonda (mababu a chaka chatha amagulitsidwa mu yophukira), koma kubzala nthawi yophukira kumakonda mbewu. Kuti pa nthawi yobzala, mababu samataya makhalidwe awo, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.

• Kukulani anyezi aliyense m'magawo angapo a pepala, ikani mu katoni ndikusungira m'malo owuma, amdima ndi kutentha kwa 2-8 ° C.
• Njira ina: ikani chidebe ndi peat, ndikukula mwakuya masentimita 20, ikani malo osalala.

Malangizo owonjezera

Kuphatikiza pazigawo zonse za chisamaliro, samalani pazinthu zotsatirazi:

• Chomera sichimakonda kufalikira: mizu imakonda kuwonongeka ndikukula pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo mubzale pamalo okhazikika pomwe mukukula, m'malo amodzi amakula bwino zaka 20.
• Ndi chomera chosaya, chomera chimakhala chododometsa, ndipo maluwa adzakhala ochepa.
• Nthawi zambiri, mababu achichepere "amadzilimbitsa" m'nthaka kuti athandizire kuchita izi, malowa amayenera kusungidwa m'malo osungika, ndikupanga mtunda wa theka la mita pakati pa mbewu.

Lily Martagon pakupanga kwapangidwe

Lily Marchagon pazithunzi mawonekedwe

Ma Lilies Martagon akudzikwaniritsa okha m'munda wobiriwira: adzakhala mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi udzu wobiriwira (ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya mitundu yofiirira, ya lalanje), chifukwa cha kutalika kwawo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera zakumbuyo, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomangira, mipanda, matziwe.

Yoyenerera ndi kapangidwe ka kalembedwe kalikonse, kophatikizidwa ndi mbewu zambiri.

Maluwa Marchagon pakupanga chithunzi cha mundawo

Maluwa oyera Martagon amawoneka okongola motsutsana ndi maziko azitsamba ndi mitengo yotentha. Ma arborvitae otsika, mitengo yamipini, junipere imapanga mthunzi wosuntha, ndipo singano zakugwa zimakhala mulch ya kakombo.

Malamba a toni yapinki amaphatikizidwa bwino ndi peonies, astilbe, ferns, fuchsias. Yellow chikugwirizana ndi daffodils, primroses, tulips, zitsamba zowala: barberry, rhododendron, euonymus.

Chopatsa chidwi, wina anganene wapamwamba, chimakhala kuphatikiza kwa maluwa ndi maluwa.

Kusiyanasiyana kwamaluwa Martagon okhala ndi zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe

Mu assortment pali mitundu khumi ndi iwiri ya maluwa a Martagon.

Lily martagon album Lilium martagon var. Chimbale

Lily martagon album Lilium martagon var. Chithunzi cha Album

Mawonekedwe achilengedwe a Lilium martagon var. Album imawoneka modabwitsa: yoyera-ngati chipale, miyala yamtengo wapatali yokhala ndi maperesi osongoka. Mtundu wina wokhala ndi maluwa oyera ndi Lilium alb var. Albiflorum, koma miyala yoyerayo ndi yokutidwa ndi utoto wonyezimira, ngati "freckles." Omalizirawa ndi ofanana ndi mitundu ya Eziizgnu Varti.

Zophatikiza za maluwa Martagon ndi Hanson (pamakhala mu mawonekedwe a pagoda)

Lily Martagon pink Ivorine

Ivorine - chomera chotalika 1.2 m. Mitundu ya "khirisipi", yofewa pinki, ngati masewera a dzuwa pachikuto cha chipale chofewa. Dongosolo la corolla ndi masentimita 5. Nthaka yake ndi yosaloledwa kapena zamchere, imakula bwino pakugwirana. Mooneen - pamakhala mthunzi wofewa wa lilac wokhala ndi kachidutswa kakuda, ma anther amakhala ndi utoto wowala wa lalanje.

Attiwow - modabwitsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: mithunzi yosiyanasiyana ya pinki, ofiira, achikasu, a lilac.

Lily Marchagon chikasu Lilium martagon 'Sunny Morning'

Mtundu wa Autumn - matupi achikasu.

Kuphatikiza ndi kakombo wa Qingdao (maluwa ndi okulirapo, osati ongotsika, koma opendekera kumbali)

Lily Marchagon Orange marmalade Martagon Lily 'Orange Marmalade' chithunzi

Orange Marmalade ndi chomera chofika mamita 1.2. Mitundu ya malalanje ndi utoto, ngati sera. Corolla awiri 4 cm, mu inflorescence mpaka 30 maluwa.

Chithunzi cha Lilia Marchagon Brocade lilium martagon 'Brocade'

Larissa - kutalika kwa mmera 1.2-1,5 mamita. Maluwa ndi achikaso owoneka bwino achikuda ndi timipaka tating'ono. Fikirani mainchesi 6 cm.

Chithunzi cha Lily Marchagon Mahogany Martagon Lily Mahogany Bell chithunzi

Mabelo a Martagon Lily Mahogany - ma cell a mahogany, opanda zidutswa. Tsinde limodzi limanyamula ma coroll 20 mpaka 20 ndi mainchesi 6 6 cm.

Tiyeni tidutse mwa dongosolo la utoto

Lily Martagon Lilith Lilium Martagon Lilit chithunzi

Pakati pa utoto wofiirira, wokongola kwambiri mosakaikira ndi Lilith. Imafika kutalika pafupifupi mamita awiri, maluwa mawonekedwe a poda.

Chithunzi cha Hybrid Lily Martgaton Cranberry Dancer

Kirimu Kirimu - maluwa okongola a hue-oyera oyera.

Risipiberi wofiyira, matani ofiira am'mbali:

Chithunzi cha Lilia Martagon Claude Shride Lilium Martagon 'Claude Shride'

Claude Shride - maluwa akulu okhala ndi mawonekedwe a pagoda. Mofulumira limakula chisa cha mababu.

Lily Marchagon Arabian Night Arabian Night chithunzi

Usiku wa Arabia - phesi lamphamvu limafika kutalika kwa mamilimita awiri (2) ndipo mulifupi mwake mumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 6. Kukula kwa mawonekedwe a piramidi kumakhala ndi maluwa 30 mpaka 40.

Fomu la Backhouse - maluwa owala oyera ofiira otsekemera achikasu ndi mawonekedwe akulu amthunzi.

Lilia Martagon Lilium Martagon Mahogany Mabelu

Mabelu a Mahogany - amayima yekha. Kutalika kwa tsinde kukafika pa 1.3 m. Maluwa ndi akulu, matuwa ndi ooneka bwino, okhala ndi maluwa oyera ofiira.

Ma gamma achikasu:

Lilia Martagon Terrace City Lilium Martagon Terrace City

Terrace City - mthunzi wachikasu wagolide wa ngale.

Lily Martagon Bronze Locket Lilium Martagon Bronze Medallion chithunzi

Brall Medallion - curly inflorescence wa ubweya wofiira. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 1.7 m.

Kirimu wamtundu wa pinki:

Lilia Martagon Irley Mbalame ya Lilium Martagon Mbalame Yoyambira

Mbalame Yoyambirira ndi mitundu yoyambirira.

Brocade - dzinalo limangotanthauza "bulosha." Izi ndizovomerezeka ndi mawonekedwe a pinki golide wa pamakhala ndi maonekedwe owala.

Attiwow - ili ndi chithunzi chamithunzi cha matanthwe.

Lilia Martagon Rosalinda Lilium Martagon Rosalinda chithunzi

Rosalinda - maluwa ali ndi mawu oyera ozizira a pinki.

Lilia Martagon Moyo Wosangalatsa wa Lilium Martagon Moyo Wosangalatsa

Moyo Wosangalatsa - maluwa apinki opepuka.

Lilia Martagon Manitoba Fox Lilium Martagon Manitoba Fox chithunzi

Manitoba Fox - mthunzi wa lilac-pinki wa inflorescence. Manitoba Fox - mbewuyo imafikira kutalika kwa 1.5 1.5 Maluwa okhala ndi mulifupi mwake mpaka masentimita 6.5. Ziphuphu ndi zofiirira zofiirira, zachikasu pansi ndi madontho ofiira.

Mitundu ina yotchuka

Slates Morning ndi wosowa wosakanizidwa. Kutalika kwa mtengowo ndi 1.2 m. Kukula kwa duwa ndi 8-10 masentimita, ma petals ndiwoloweka mwamphamvu, chapakati ndi yowala chikasu, matumbawo amalembedwapo nsonga za pinki.

Marun King ndi mbewu yopanda pafupifupi mita imodzi. Corollas yokhala ndi masentimita ofika mpaka 6. Mitundu ya maroon mthunzi ndi madontho achikasu.

Lily Marchagon Guinea Golide Lilium x martagon 'Guinea Golide'

Guinea Golide ndi kakombo 1.5 m'munsi. Inflorescence imakhala ndi maluwa pafupifupi makumi asanu ndipo m'mimba mwake ndi pafupifupi masentimita 8. Mbali yolakwika ya petal ili ndi lilac hue yowoneka bwino, mkati mwake ndi pinki wachikasu wokhala ndi maziko amdima a lalanje komanso m'mphepete mwa pinki.

Chameleon - kutalika kwa mtengowo ndi 1.5-1.7 m. Corollas ndi akulu kwambiri - ndi mainchesi pafupifupi masentimita 16. Maluwa ndi oyera ndi zipatso za lalanje.

Rose Arc Fox - ma corollas pafupifupi 50 okhala ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 5 cm amapanga inflorescence. Ziphuphu ndi zakuda zautoto, zakunja ndizobiriwira. Tsinde 1.7 m kutalika.

Lilia Martagon Mayi Z. S. Buckhouse L. martagon Mayi. R.O. Chithunzi cha Backhouse

Mayi R. O. Buckhouse ndiwokongola mamitala awiri. Limamasula kuyambira June mpaka Sepemba. Mkati mwa nsombazo ndimtundu wagolide wokhala ndi maonekedwe ofiira, kunja kwake ndi kolac.