Nthawi zambiri eni nyumba zanyumba za chilimwe amakhala ndi nkhawa ndi nkhani yopulumutsa gawo. Njira yothetsera vuto la dziko lino ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa wowonjezera kutentha padenga la nyumbayo. Ndipo koposa - kukonza bwino mu chipinda cha nyumba.
Ubwino wachuma womata padenga
Lingaliro loterolo lithandiza mwini nyumbayo kuthana ndi mafunso ambiri:
- Ichi ndi chitetezo chowonjezera pamvula ya padenga la nyumbayo.
- Bungwe lanyumba yobiriwira mu chipinda chamtunduwu liziwonjezera kutenthetsa kwa nyumbayo.
- Kutentha kwamoto, komwe sikungatheke konse kuthetseratu, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
- Kusunga malo pamalowo kukuthandizani kuti mulime mbewu zambiri. Ndipo ngati mbande zidalimo kale m'chipinda cha pawindo, kusunthira mabokosi ku wowonjezera kutentha kumapangitsa moyo kukhala wabwino komanso zotsukira nyumba.
- Mpweya wa kaboni womwe umatuluka m'malo okhala n`kofunika posinthana ndi mpweya ndi zithunzi za zomera.
- Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito ndalama pakuwunikira, chifukwa mwayi wakuwala kwa mbewu umaperekedwa tsiku lonse - mitengo ndi nyumba sizimasokoneza chitukuko cha mbewu, chifukwa kapangidwe kake kamakwera pamwamba pa chilichonse chomwe chimapereka mthunzi patsiku ladzuwa.
- Pokhala ndi wowonjezera kutentha padenga, mwiniyo amasunga pamaziko, amayendetsa zolumikizira, kutenthetsa ndi mpweya wabwino.
Chofunikira ndichakuti nyumba yobiriwira yomwe ili pansi imalumikizana mwachindunji ndi dothi kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, ikadali youma kwathunthu. Pamwamba, padalibe zovuta zotere. Chifukwa chake, mizu yobzala imalandira kutentha kwambiri, ndipo mbewu zimamera mwachangu.
Njira zothandizira kukonza nyundo yapaudenga
Pali zosankha zingapo pokonzekera izi.
Lembani "Denga Lachiwiri"
Nyumba yobiriwira imakhala ndi nyumbayo mwachindunji, ndikugwiritsa ntchito padenga ngati maziko ake, ngati siikuyenda. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kumaliza kumanga mpanda. Ndikwabwino kuwapangira zinthu zowoneka bwino, monga galasi. Muyeneranso kusamalira padenga lachiwiri, lomwe, monga makhoma, limayendetsa kuwala.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachiwiri: pangani yachiwiriyo kuti ikhale yodalirika kapena yodulitsika. Zachidziwikire, kugwira ntchito m'malo obiriwira otere sikungakhale bwino ngati khoma lomwe lidakulirako, koma mwachuma izi zimapambana.
Attic mtundu wowonjezera kutentha
Kusankha uku ndikuti mwininyumbayo amangokonzanso denga lokha, ndikulilowetsa ndi lowonekera. Mabokosi okhala ndi nthaka ndi mbewu adayikidwa mu chipinda chapamwamba.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti nyumba iliyonse ili ndi cholinga chake. Ndipo ngati mnyumba nyumbayo muli zida zokhala ndi ma mezzanines okhawo osungira zinthu zomwe sizogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi kulemera kochepa, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kuti sangathe kupirira katundu yemwe wakonzedwera.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulimbitsa matalala othandizira, omwe amadzilimbitsa okha. Pali njira inanso: kuyala pansi yatsopano mu chapamwamba, ndikuitsogolera kupita patsogolo pang'ono kuposa makhoma. M'mbali mwake muyenera kukhazikitsa pazipilala zatsopano. Kenako wowonjezera kutentha sangapange katundu wowonjezera pamakoma ndi padenga la nyumbayo.
Ngati nyumbayo idakonzedwa poyambirira ngati nyumba yokhala ndi chimbale, chomwe idasankhidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito ngati nyumba yobiriwira, ndiye kuti payenera kuti palibe mavuto ndi kutembenuka.
Denga kapena nyumba yotsogola ya nyumba yomwe idakonzedwa isanachitike
Ndizabwino kwambiri kuwoneratu zida zamagetsi zisanayambe kumangidwa kwa nyumba kapena malo omanga. Zowonadi, pankhani iyi, pakukonzekera ntchitoyi, ndikotheka kuwerengera kuti pansi pakhale chiyani kuti pambuyo pake pasapezeke matalala ndi nthawi zina zosayenera.
Zida Zotulutsa Nyumba
Mwiniwake, ataganizira izi, ayenera kusamalira zinthu monga:
- madzi obiriwira;
- pansi madzi osaphimba;
- mpweya wabwino
- kuwongolera
Kupezeka kwamadzi
Wowonjezera kutentha amafunika madzi, chifukwa mbewu zimafuna kuthirira nthawi zonse. Mutha, ndithudi, kunyamula zidebe, ngakhale izi ndizovuta. Koma mulimonsemo, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti masitepe opita ku greenhouse ndi omasuka komanso okhazikika.
Choyenera, ndichakuti, kukweza madziwo. Izi sizovuta kwenikweni ngati nyumba yokhayo ili ndi madzi oyenda kale.
Ngati pali madzi pokhapokha, omwe sangathe kuwongolera potembenuka pomwe mukukhalamo, ndiye kuti mutha kuyikanso chidebe chilichonse chomwe chingadzazidwe ndi payipi yothirira, ndikuthiririra mbewuzo.
Kuteteza madzi
Ndipo funso likuyambira: chingachitike ndi chiani ngati chimfine chikuswa mwadzidzidzi kapena kuchikankhira mu thankiyo, thanki yamadziyo ikangodutsa kapena ingoyambira kutulutsa mwakachetechete? Yankho silabwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusamalira kutulutsa kwamadzi pansi pamtunda wobiriwira.
Mutha kumuphika ndi utoto wotentha wonyezimira. Pali njira inanso: ikani madzi oundana.
Mpweya wabwino
Ndizoyenera kuganizira kuti mpweya wofunda nthawi zonse umakwera. Chifukwa chake, matenthedwe obiriwira obiriwira azikhala okwera kwambiri kuposa pansi. Chifukwa chake, vuto la mpweya wake limakhala lakale kwambiri.
Ndikofunikira kupanga masamba ambiri amtundu wobiriwira momwe angathere. Makomo mbali zonse ziwiri amathandizanso kuyang'anira kutentha m'chipindacho. Mutha kuyikanso chowongolera kutentha mkati mwanu, chomwe chingatsegule zokha mawindo ndi zitseko, kapena kudziwitsa mwini wake kuti nthawi yakwaniritsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha.
Kuwongolera kuwala
Zomera pa magawo osiyanasiyana a moyo zimafunikira kuchuluka kwa dzuwa.
Pofuna kuwongolera zipatso, kubiriwira kuchulukana, maluwa, munthu mwanzeru amakulitsa kapena kufupikitsa maola masana. Mutha kukwaniritsa izi mu zobiriwira ngati mukuganiza zosankha zonse pasadakhale.
Njira zosavuta kufupikitsa tsiku ndizokhazikitsa mtundu wa ambulera kapena kupendekera makoma ndikuwongolera padenga. Ndipo mutha kuzikulitsa, kuphatikiza nyali zapadera za ultraviolet zopangidwira mbande.
