Paulimi, ang'ono ndi akulu, mavuto angapo amafunikira: chilala, chisanu, udzu, kuwonongeka kwa nthaka, komanso tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, tomwe tinapangira Tizilombo ta Nurell D. Nyama zotere zimadya maluwa , masamba, zipatso zowonongeka ndi njere. Akuluakulu azachipembedzo amafunsa kuti angawachotse bwanji.
Cholinga cha mankhwalawa ndi mawonekedwe omasulidwa
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tinapangidwa, chilichonse chomwe chinali ndi luso lake. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito kachilombo Nurell D amatanthauzira mankhwalawa ngati njira yolimbana ndi tizilombo, mazira ndi mphutsi. Yogwirizana ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo tofanizira. Amapezeka m'mabotolo amamilioni 7. Uku ndiko kugwirizanitsa komwe kumayenera kuchepetsedwa musanagwiritse ntchito.
Yokhazikika mu ampoules iyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi. Mankhwala omwe amagulitsidwa m'mabotolo a malita 5 safunikira kudulidwa. Zitha kuthiridwa nthawi yomweyo mumfuti.
Ma Analogs a mankhwalawa ndi "Volley" ndi "Twix", amasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Amapangidwa m'miphika ya malita asanu. Mwachitsanzo, Syngenta imatulutsa mankhwala omwewo mumtsuko momwemo. 
Monga momwe alimi amalonjeza, tizilombo ta Nurell D timapha tizirombo zotsatirazi:
- akambuku owononga (nsikidzi), nsikidzi za mkate, kafadala, ndi masamba a mbewu zamphaka;
- vitreous weevils ndi utitiri - shuga beet chishango;
- njenjete, masamba, njenjete ndi nkhupakupa pa mitengo ya apulo;
- kafadala wa maluwa a canola, osaka ndalama za crypto ndi utoto wopachika pa mpiru;
- nsabwe za m'masamba, nungu ndi njere, motero, pa nandolo ndi nyemba zina.
Monga mukuwonera, makulidwe a mankhwalawo ndi ochulukirapo. Mndandandandawo mulibe tizirombo tonse tomwe Nurell D. amapha. Zimalepheretsa tizirombo kuonekera kwa nthawi yayitali. Ili ndi chotchinga.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito kachilombo ka Nurell D akuti sazigwiritsidwanso ntchito pa nthawi ya maluwa!
Amagwira bwanji ntchito
Zomwe zimapangidwira zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu ziwiri zokha: clopyrifos ndi cypermethrin. Zinthu ziwirizi zimayambitsa ziwengo kapena kufa pompopompo kwa tizilombo komanso mphutsi zake. Ndiye kuti, zimakhudza mwachindunji dongosolo lawo lamanjenje. Chifukwa chakuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalapidwa mwachilungamo, imalowa m'malo onse momwe tizirombo tingabisalire.
Mazira achilengedwe, zimawoneka kuti, zimakhala ndi chipolopolo choteteza chomwe sichimalola kuti mitundu yonse ya zinthu idutse. Koma tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kuthana ndi izi: zimangodya. Ngakhale cholakwika, cholakwika kapena gulugufe chimapezeka mwangozi pamalo opopera, icho, popeza chayamba kudya masamba kapena zipatso, chimafa pomwepo. Uku ndi kutengera kwa chotchinga.
Zolepheretsa zimatha pafupifupi masiku 14! Pambuyo pake, tizirombo tiyambanso kugwira ntchito yawo.
Nurel samasamba ndimadzi. Imalowa mkatikati mwa mbeu popanda kuvulaza masamba ndi zipatso. Ngati kutentha kwapamwamba kuposa madigiri 20 Celsius, zochita za fumigant zamankhwala zimayambitsidwa. Kulowa kwake m'madera onse kumakhala kochulukira.
Ntchito ya malonda imayamba maola awiri mutatha kukonza. Mukamatsatira malamulo onse a malangizo a mankhwala ophera tizilombo Nurel, zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino. Zomera zonse zidzatetezedwa bwino. Tizilombo ndi mphutsi zake zidzagwa.
Ubwino ndi zoyipa
Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Nurel D, monga mankhwala ena onse, ali ndi zabwino komanso zopweteka.
Ubwino:
- Mankhwalawa amagwira mtima polimbana ndi tizirombo tina.
- Machitidwe nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuteteza mbewu kwanthawi yayitali.
- Simalimbana ndi mpweya.
- Nurel imagwirizana ndi njira zina, ndi feteleza.
- Imachita kanthu kovuta kufikira malo.
Zoyipa:
- Ngakhale kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kwa mbewu zonse ndikofunikira.
- Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito maluwa.
- Zoopsa Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda chitetezo.
Kukonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Musanagwiritse ntchito, onetsetsani kuti mwawerengera malangizo a mankhwala a Nurel D, omwe nthawi zonse amakhala. Tengani chidebe choyera kuti mupopera mbewu, kuthira madzi theka la thankiyo. Onjezani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Kenako chidebecho chiyenera kutsekedwa ndipo zomwe zili mkati zidzagwedezeka. Gwedezani kwa masekondi 10-15. Bweretsani kuchuluka kofunikira (onjezerani madzi) zonse zomwe ndikugwedezani, nthawi yomweyo.
Thirani mu thanki mumangofunika madzi oyera okha. Kupanda kutero, kutsitsi kumatha kubisika. Ngati pali mitundu yonse ya masamba, ulusi ndi zinyalala zina m'madzi, osagwiritsa ntchito madzi otere! Izi zidzakhala zovuta zowonjezera.
Mankhwalawa ndi oopsa! Ndikofunikira kuteteza thupi lonse ku ingress yankho.
Musanachiritse m'deralo, muzivala suti yoteteza. OZK yoyenera, L-1 kapena zinthu zina zotetezedwa ndi mankhwala. Mutha kukhala ndi radiized kapena wamba pulasitiki. Valani nsapato zotsekedwa, magolovesi. Tetezani nkhope ndi kupumira komanso ma gogles, pokhapokha ngati magalasi ali olimba. Zabwino kwambiri, zachidziwitso, ndi chigoba cha gasi.
Pa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, gawirani yankho. Popera mbewu iliyonse bwino, ndikuwongolera mfuti kumanja ndi kumanzere. Ngati simumvera chisoni ndalama, ndikofunikira kukonza malo omwe ali pafupi ndi mbewuzo. Pambuyo pakukonzekera kwachembere, sambani suti yonse ndi madzi ambiri. Sambani.
Ngati mankhwalawa afika pakhungu lanu, sambani malo ndi madzi oyera ndi sopo. Ngati kulowererapo kumalowa m'maso kapena pakamwa, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
