Dongosolo la njuchi limaphatikizapo zinthu zambiri zowoneka zazing'ono. Komabe, munthu akamamwa njuchi amafunikiranso ngati wodyetsa. Ngati nthawi yotentha ikhoza kupezeka madzi a chilengedwe, okhala pafupi, nthawi yachisanu komanso masika, chisamaliro cha madzi mumng'oma chagona ndi mlimi.
Zofunikira zakumwa zakumwa
Njuchi ndi kachilombo kakang'ono komwe kamatha kusambira, kutengera kutentha kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, njuchi iliyonse imawulukira payokha ndipo sangafike kudzenje la madzi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti madzi oyera ofunda amayenera kupezeka nthawi zonse, koma nthawi yomweyo njuchi imayenera kukhala papulogalamu yolimba, yopanga madzi, osagwera mkati osamira.
Mbale zothira njuchi zitha kupangidwira mng'oma uliwonse ndikuwutcha payekha, kapena kukhala wamba kwa njuchi. Payekha, mbale zopangira banja zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Zofunikira zake ndikuti pofika nthawi yomwe ming'oma iwonetsedwa, akumwa azigwira ntchito, apo ayi njuchi ikapeza kasupe wamadzi pamalo ena.
Zomwera zakumwa zitha kukhala zakunja ndi zamkati. Zipangizo zamkati ndi zida zomwe zimayikidwa mumng'oma kuti mutha kuwongolera mulingo ndikuwonjezera madzi popanda kusokoneza njuchi. Chitsanzo cha mbale yodzivulira ya njuchi imatha kukhala kanema wonena za mbale ya zakumwa zonse za Milenin:
Mapangidwe akumwa a njuchi a DIY
Patsiku limodzi, pafupifupi malita 50 amadzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mbale yothira mabanja 20. Ndikofunikira kukonza magawidwe ake mwanjira yoti akwaniritse zonse zofunikira. Malo otseguka amasankhidwa kotero kuti dzuwa limasunga kutentha kwa madzi masana. Kuchokera pamphepo, mbale yothiramo njuchi imatsekedwa ndi chinsalu ndikuwukira pamwamba pa nthaka mpaka msinkhu wopitilira 70. Kuti apange galasi lochepa lamadzi, njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- matabwa okhala pansi pamatopo ndi otsetsereka:
- lathyathyathya, ochepa malo, pomwe maveti amayikidwa pang'onopang'ono pamadzi;
- Chidebe chachikulu chokhala ndi madzi ndi mbewa pomwe njuchi zimayimapo ndikumwa;
- nsalu yoyeretsa imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yoponyedwa pamadzi, imakhala ndi njuchi yomwe imamwa kuchokera kunyanjayo.
Bolodi yokhala ndi matabwa yokhala ndi poyambira potalika masentimita 10, yomwe ili ndi malo otsetsereka pang'ono pores, imasunga chinyontho, ndikupanga wosanjikiza pamalo osalala, padzakhala madzi okwanira m'mapaki. Khazikitsani mulingo woyenera ndikusintha kutuluka - nkhaniyo yathetsedwa.
Galasi yamadzi imatha kupangidwa ndikutsitsa nthito. Kenako njuchi zimakhala pampando ndikumwa chakumwa. Madzi amatha kuthandizidwa m'njira yofikika, yoyendetsedwa kuchokera kumabotolo apulasitiki omwe adayikidwa mu bracket. Komabe, sikuti aliyense akamamwa nokha njuchi, tizilombo timouluka. Mlimi ayenera kupangira mbale yomwera yomwe ingakomedwe ndi magulu ake ndipo inali yosavuta kuyisamalira.
Iyenera kulipira chidwi makamaka pa chipangizo chamkati cha botolo la mkati mwa botolo la njuchi nthawi yachisanu. Mapangidwe abwino kwambiri ndi mbale yotsekemera. Dzazani zakumwa popanda kutsegula mng'oma. Ndikotheka kuwongolera kuchuluka kwamadzi.
Odyera njuchi a DIY
Kapangidwe ka njuchi kumaphatikizaponso kukhalapo kwa feeders. Njuchi zimadyetsedwa mng'oma, ndipo chakudya chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi nkhawa za banja. Chifukwa chake, mlimi amasankha mapangidwe ake mokhudzana ndi ming'oma yomwe ilipo. Kugula ufa wokonzedwa wopangidwa ndi njuchi kapena kusintha ndi manja anu, aliyense amasankha yekha. Koma mlimi waluso amadziwa njuchi zake ndipo zimawapangira iwo. Mwa mitundu yambiri yomwe mukufuna kupanga, muyenera kusankha mtundu umodzi, ndikuphunzira zojambula ndi malangizo a sitepe ndi stepi.
Mitundu yazodyetsa
Amapanga mapangidwe opangika ndi matabwa osasinthika amapangidwira kuti aikemo mng'oma. Nthawi zambiri gwiritsani ntchito cholembera, chomwe chimayikidwa pansi pa pilo. Zojambula za zida zotere ndizosavuta kupeza, gulu la alimi amasangalala kugawana zomwe zapezedwa. Chitsanzo pakupanga bwino kwa odyetsa njuchi ndi manja awo akhoza kukhala kanema:
Njuchi yaikazi imakhala zaka 5. Amakwatirana ndi ma drones 17 m'masiku awiri othawa ndikupulumutsa umuna, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mosamala. Mphutsiyo ikaphukira kuchokera dzira losavundikira, imakhala drone.
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito botolo la pulasitiki. Pulasitiki ndikosavuta kuyiphunzira. Ndizopepuka komanso zowonekera. Kuchokera mmenemo mutha kupanga madenga komanso odyetsa kunja. Nthawi zina zida zomwezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati akumwa. Zidindo zodikirira zimapangidwa ndi mabotolo apulasitiki amtundu wakuda. Ikani ana anu pasadakhale kuti asasokoneze njuchi komanso kuti chisazizire mng'oma. Kwa odyetsa kunja, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zitini. Kudyetserako kumakungiriridwa mumkono womata mumng'oma. Kudzera pamakoma owoneka bwino mutha kuwona momwe mphamvu zimachepera.
Kapena mwina ndibwino kugula zoyeseza zopangidwa ndi opanga, monga Cornflower kapena Frame Feeding? Alimi aluso amadziwa kupangira njuchi ndi manja awo ndikupanga pang'onopang'ono zida zatsopano za namwino wawo. Izi zimasunga ndalama, zimakupatsani mwayi kukonzekeretsa njuchi momwe mungakonde.
