Zochitika zachilengedwe zovuta zimakhudza anthu. Anthu ochulukirachulukira akutembenukira ku njira zomwe zayiwalika kale kuti akhale wathanzi pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala obiriwira achilengedwe. Zitsamba zambiri komanso oimira ena obiriwira padziko lapansi pano ndi mankhwala. Ndikukupemphani kuti mudziwe za chamomile pharmacy, kapena mankhwala (pano amatchedwa chamomile), kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kosiyanasiyana m'mankhwala, mankhwala azodzikongoletsera, mankhwala othandizira, njira zisonkhanitsira ndikusungira zinthu zopanda pake, kukonzekera infusions, decoctions, tee ndi mitundu ina ya kukonzekera kwachipatala.
Chamomile mankhwala, kapena Chamomile officinalis (Matricaria chamomilla)Mphamvu zakuchiritsa za chamomile
Zomera zamasamba pachaka, m'dongosolo lamakono lamakono, ndizabanja la aster kapena Asteraceae, mtundu ndi mitundu - chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) Mwa anthu omwe amadziwika kuti chamomile peeled kapena duwa la girlish. Chamomile moyenerera amakhala ndi malo otsogolera muchidule cha chomera cha Russia chazomera.
Ili ndi mphamvu zachilengedwe zomwe zakhala zikudziwika ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku Russia kuyambira nthawi ya Ivan the Terrible, ndipo nthawi ya Peter I, chamomile anali atalimidwa kale m'minda yamankhwala osungirako zosowa zankhondo.
Mankhwala a chamomile ali ndi zotsatirazi:
- Amathandizira msanga zotupa za mtundu wina, kuphatikizapo matenda am'mimba;
- wamphamvu antiseptic wachilengedwe wogwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwonongeka kwa ma virus ndi ma virus ku ziwalo zamkati, khungu (dermatitis), mankhwalawa a mabala amadzimadzi otupa, zilonda ndi matenda ena;
- wabwino achire wothandizila tillillitis, matenda kupuma pachimake, kupweteka kwa pachimake matenda opatsirana, fuluwenza ndi zina;
- wodekha wosakhazikika kugona tulo tofa nato, kugona tulo, zinthu zovuta, mavuto amanjenje;
- ntchito ngati mankhwala opha ululu wamitsempha, stomatitis, glossitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, mano
- imawonjezera njira zosinthira m'thupi lofooka pambuyo pakuchita opaleshoni;
- kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa tiyi kumawonjezera chitetezo chokwanira;
- Amachepetsa kutentha kwa thupi (diaphoretic), ma calms ndi mankhwala oletsa kupweteka;
- ali ndi zabwino zobwezeretsa katundu matenda am'mimba thirakiti;
- adsorbent wabwino kwambiri poyizoni.
Kuchokera pamndandanda wazinthu zamankhwala zimatha kuwoneka kuti chamomile inflorescence amafunikira m'mabanja onse. Athandizira kukhala ndi thanzi komanso kupereka chithandizo chothandiza pa matenda ambiri a etiology osiyanasiyana.
Kodi chimatsimikizira chiyani machiritso a chamomile?
Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwala a chamomile kuphatikiza zoposa 40 magawo a zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zimapereka chothandizira. Maluwa amakhala ndi ma acid (ascorbic, nikotini, salicylic), kuwawa, choline, chamazulene, bisabolol, tannins, glycerides wamafuta acid, dzuwa, dioxicoumarin, glycoside ambelliferone, ntchofu ndi ma pectins.
Maluwa ali ndi 1.5% yamafuta ofunikira, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri amtundu wa chamazulen, womwe umapangitsa zinthu zoyambira kuchomera. Chifukwa cha zomwe zimakhala ndi ma flavonoids, quercetin, luteolin, maluwa a chamomile ali ndi katundu wamphamvu komanso wotsutsa. Fernesene, sanali-boxboxide, etc. ali ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuchiritsa bala.
Kuphatikizika kwa mafuta a chamomile kumaphatikizapo gerniarin, apiin, apigenin, omwe amasewera ngati antispasmodics achilengedwe. Amathandizira kukulitsa mitsempha yamagazi, kuphatikizapo ubongo, yofooketsa njira yotupa. Maluwa ali ndi mavitamini onse ofunikira kwa anthu, amadziphatikiza zoposa 15 macro- ndi ma microelements, kuphatikiza vanadium, selenium, nickel, zinc, cobalt, chromium, mkuwa, chitsulo, magnesium ndi zinthu zina zofunika pathupi.
Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mndandanda wachidule wazomwe umapezeka mu michere ya chamomile inflorescences ndi njira zake zowchiritsa thupi zimakopa chidwi kotero kuti pafupifupi mu mankhwala aliwonse apabanja.
Wofunika kwambiri mu mankhwala a chamomile ndi inflorescence.
Zochitika zamabotolo chamomile wa mankhwala
Chamomile ndi m'gulu la zomera zamasamba pachaka. Imapezeka ku Russia kulikonse pamalo abwino nyengo m'misewu, m'minda, m'mphepete mwa nkhalango zowuma. Mitundu ingapo ya chamomile imamera zigawo za Russia, koma, makamaka, chamomile imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochizira.
Chomera ndichosavuta kusiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina ya chamomile pamapangidwe a inflorescence. Mtanga waung'ono wokhala ndi miyala yoyera ya mmera ndi malo achikasu, pomwe maluwa a tubular amakhala pamphaka yapamwamba (cholandirira cholembera).
Chochititsa chidwi ndi kuzungulira mkati mwa cholandirira (ndi gawo lofanana). Imakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa mwachindunji, lomwe limakulitsidwa ndi kutikitcha mu zala. M'madera ena, imamera ngati mankhwala aiwisi ndipo imaperekedwa ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala ngati mankhwala owuma (udzu wa chamomile, maluwa a chamomile) kapena kukonzekera kumalizidwa (chamazulen, mafuta a chamomile, decoctions, infusions).
Eni ake nyumba zanyengo yachilimwe amagawa malo ogulitsa mankhwala obiriwira kunyumba, komwe chamomile chimakulanso. Sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera, chofalitsidwa ndi kudzifotokozera. Maluwa ataliatali - Meyi-Seputembara. Pachimake maluwa akutalika mu June, ndipo kucha kwa nthito kwachiwiri theka la Julayi-August. Zomera zamapangidwe zomwe zimabzala nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zachilengedwe. Samagwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe apamwamba, kuthirira, kuthira mankhwala ophera tizipatala mpaka ntchito ya mankhwala.
Zofunikira pakukula kwa chamomile:
- kukhala ndi dimba la pharmacy m'malo omwe ali ndi dzuwa;
- kutali ndi mbewu zam'munda zothandizidwa ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana.
Gwiritsani ntchito zida zopangira zakukonzekera mankhwala monga momwe tikulimbikitsira.
Kutolera, kuyanika ndikusunga yaiwisi chamomile
Zosonkhetsa zawotchi
Kututa kumayambira zaka khumi ndi zitatu za Meyi ndipo nthawi zambiri kumatha kumapeto kwa Julayi. Chamomile inflorescences omwe amatengedwa pambuyo pake amachepetsa kwambiri achire. Kusonkhanitsa kumayamba m'mawa kutacha mame asungunuka, kumabalalitsa chifunga ndikupita lisanathe. Mutha kupitiliza kusonkha pambuyo pa maola 15-16 mpaka 17 patsiku.
Mukatola chonyowa, sichisunga machiritso ake; ikayuma, imayamba kuvunda, ndikupanga fungo losasangalatsa. Ma chamomile inflorescence okha omwe amadulidwa kapena kudulidwa, pomwe masamba oyera ammphepete amatsegulidwa mozungulira mu dothi kapena "yang'anani". Maluwa am'munsi, pansi, akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa mabasiketi amaluwa ndi kusafunika kwa zopangira.
Kukanikiza kapena kudula kumachitika m'munsi mwa dengu lamaluwa chamomile. Ndikofunika kusonkhanitsa inflorescence mumabasiketi opukutira kapena mumakina olimba ophimbidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Maluwa amawayikidwa mwachisawawa, osakhazikika. Mukukula nthawi yambani ntchito yotuta ya 2-3.
Pafupifupi banja lililonse limakhala ndi mankhwala a chamomile omwe amagulitsa mankhwala, ndipo ambiri amapeza okha, osagula ku pharmacy.
Kuyanika kwa zinthu zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa
Nyumba nthawi yomweyo zimasanja zinthu zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa, kuyeretsa chilichonse chomera kapena zinyalala zina, ndikuziyika pamalo owonda (osapitirira 5 cm) papulogalamu yachilengedwe, pepala lomwe limatenga chinyezi bwino kapena pazenera zapadera zosanjikiza m'malo omwe ali ndi mpweya wokwanira )
Kuyanika sikuloledwa ndi dzuwa mwachindunji pazinthu zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa. Mukayanika, zinthu zosaphikidwazo zimasungidwa bwino. Zotuta zosakanizidwa zimatha zouma mu zouma zapadera popanda kukweza kutentha pamwamba + 45 ° ะก. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo sizikuuma (zidagundika, zidagundika m'manja) kapena kukhalabe osapangidwa (wowawasa, wonunkhira, mtundu wa bulauni).
Kusunga zouma zouma
Zipangizo zouma bwino ndizovuta kuzikhudza, mtundu wa maluwa chamomile ndi wakuda kuposa zinthu zatsopano, koma umakhalabe mkati mwa mtundu wachilengedwe. Zouma zopangira zimakhala ndi kukoma kwambiri. Sungani m'matumba a bafuta kapena muli ndi zotsekera (mabokosi, zitini) m'chipinda chowuma osapeza kuyatsa kowala.
Mchipinda chomwe chamomile chouma chimasungidwa, fungo lochokera kunja, makamaka mankhwala ophera tizilombo, silovomerezeka. Moyo wa alumali zaka 2, ndiye kuti zabwino zamtundu wanthawi zonse zomwe zimakololedwa zimachepetsedwa.
Nthawi zambiri, chamomile imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo losonkhanitsa zitsamba zosiyanasiyana (mwachitsanzo: yarrow, calendula, mizu ndi masamba a dandelion, etc.). Mukamakonza zosakaniza, chilichonse chimaphwa ndipo chimakonzedwa mosiyana (kudula, kuphwanyidwa, nthaka). Zakonzedwa komanso pansi zimasakanikirana pazofanana ndendende ndi Chinsinsi.
Maluwa am'munsi, pansi, akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa mabasiketi amaluwa ndi kusakwanira kwa zopangiraNjira zakukonzekera mankhwala akumwa a chamomile
Kuchokera pouma zopangira zida zopanga zakonzedwa:
- decoctions;
- kulowetsedwa kwamadzi;
- mankhwalawa mowa;
- ufa;
- tiyi wa chamomile.
Decoction wa chamomile mankhwala
Ma broths a Chamomile (ofulumira kapena osavuta) amakonzedwa mwa njira ya infusions, ndiye kuti, amapangidwa ngati tiyi (osaphika) mwanjira zina, ndipo pambuyo pa mphindi 15 mpaka 20 kulowetsedwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe anafunira.
Decoctions ndi wautali - tsimikizirani zida zouma kwa maola 10-15 m'madzi ozizira, ndiye kuti wiritsani osaposa mphindi 5. Pang'onopang'ono kuzizira kumalo zovomerezeka ndikutenga molingana ndi Chinsinsi.
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito decoctions wamba. M'madzi otentha otentha (200-250 ml), onjezani 15-25 g wa miyala yaiwisi yamkati (supuni 1-2). Tsekani chidebe ndi chivindikiro ndipo muzimitsa mpweya. Siyani kudzaza ndikugwiritsa ntchito pambuyo pa mphindi 15-20 m'njira yotentha malingana ndi njira yophikira.
Decoctions wa chamomile mutatha kuphika fyuluta. Malingaliro amasungidwa osaposa tsiku limodzi.
Madzi kulowetsedwa chamomile mankhwala
Kwa 200-250 ml ya madzi ozizira owiritsa, onjezani supuni 1-2 za udzu wosenda bwino ndikusiyira kwa maola 6-8 kuti mulimbikire pansi pa chivindikiro chotsekedwa. Zosefera ndi kutenga malingana ndi njira yothetsera muyezo womwe umalimbikitsidwa kangapo patsiku musanadye kapena mutatha kudya, supuni 1-2 kapena 30-50-100 g.
Mowa tincture (tincture) wa chamomile officinalis
Popanga zidole zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zakumwa zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa madzi (zitha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala) kapena vodika wapamwamba kwambiri, koma pawiri. Kuwerengera kwa zigawozi ndi motere: zakumwa 100 kapena 200 g zimasakanizidwa ndi supuni ziwiri za mabasiketi a chamomile owuma.
Chidebecho chimatsekedwa ndikuumirizidwa m'malo otentha kwa masiku 8-12, nthawi zina kugwedezeka. Tincture yomalizidwa imasefa bwino ndi kusungidwa mu botolo lagalasi, pogwiritsa ntchito ngati kuli kotheka.
Mankhwala a Chamomile Powder
Zinthu zouma ndi pansi mu mbale zadothi (chitsulo chimaloledwa) kapena nthaka kuti ifesedwe. Gwiritsani ntchito ngati ufa wa mabala akunja kapena konzani mafuta. Pa gawo limodzi la zinthu zopangira, zigawo 4 za mafuta ophikira zimatengedwa - mafuta anyama, batala, petrolatum wachikasu. Gawo lake silikhala ndi mchere.
Tiyi wa Chamomile
Supuni ya tiyi yophwanyika ya inflorescence pa 200 ml ya madzi otentha, onjezerani kwa mphindi zingapo ndikumwa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono panthawi yotupa, kugwira ntchito kwambiri, komanso kugona kwambiri. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera uchi ku tiyi.
Onjezani uchi ku tiyi ya chamomileContraindication ntchito yayitali ya chamomile kukonzekera
Chamomile ikhoza kusungidwa ndikuwuma nokha, kapena mutha kugula zida zopangidwa ndi mankhwala zopangidwa kale ku pharmacy.
Kumbukirani! Musanagwiritse ntchito chamomile kwa nthawi yayitali, muyenera kufunsa katswiri. Mankhwala odzipatsa nokha sakhala otetezeka ndipo mwina sangachiritse, koma awononga thanzi.
Ngakhale udzu wotetezeka kwambiri ungayambitse poyizoni komanso ngakhale kufa. Poizoni kapena mankhwala - kusiyana konse pakukonzekera komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, popanda kutsatira malangizowo, simungathe kuphika paokha (kuchokera padengalo) ngakhale mitundu yambiri yopanda madzi. Pambuyo pocheza ndi dokotala wodziwika bwino ndi pomwe chithandizo chimayamba.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo osokoneza bongo ku chamomile amatsogolera kuwonjezeka kwa mantha amanjenje, kutsokomola, chizungulire, kusasangalatsa kwina. Kutsegula m'mimba, zotupa za khungu lanu siziyamba. Simungathe kukonzekera kuchokera ku chamomile (teti, infusions, decoctions) panthawi yokhala ndi pakati komanso gastritis aciad.
Inde, ndizosatheka kuchiritsa matenda oopsa okhala ndi zitsamba zokha. Koma mothandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa komanso mankhwala osiyanasiyana azitsamba omwe mungadziwike ndi dokotala, mutha kuthamangitsa kuchira, kuchotsa njira yotupa, ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira.
Njira zogwiritsira ntchito nyimbo kuchokera ku maluwa a chamomile chamankhwala
Kwa chimfine, ma decoctions ofulumira ndi kulowetsedwa kwa chamomile amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akole, kuchita inhalations, compress yofunda pa mphuno ya mphuno (yomwe ili ndi mphuno).
Ndi angina, ndibwino kungosintha kangapo patsiku ndi zosakaniza wamba za chamomile ndi celandine (ngati mulibe ziwengo) kapena calendula. Msuzi umamenyedwa ngati tiyi ,iwerengero wamafuta ochokera ku zitsamba ndi 1: 1. Tengani spoonful wa osakaniza mu chikho cha madzi otentha.
Inhalations pogona musanathandizike ndi pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis ndi zina zotupa matenda am`mapapo thirakiti. Njira yovulaza: kutsanulira supuni 1 ya chamomile mu 500 ml ya madzi otentha (makapu awiri). Pakalibe contraindication, onjezani supuni ya supuni kapena uchi, yambitsa msuzi ndi kupuma kwamphamvu (kwa kutentha) osati kwa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu, osatinso, ndikuphimba kuchokera thaulo lokwinya-kawiri. Pambuyo pakutsamwa, kukulani bwino.
Ntchito zakunja kwa kuwonongeka kwa khungu - mkwiyo, zidzolo, kuyabwa, kutupa, mabala, zilonda, zilonda. A kulowetsedwa wamba madzi kulowetsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, thirani supuni ziwiri zitatu ndi pamwamba pa chamomile mu 250 ml ya madzi otentha (onani mafotokozedwe pamwambapa). Limbikani mu chidebe cholimba chomata kwa ola limodzi. Zosefera. Compress yofunda imayikidwa pamalo owawa. Mafuta ndi ufa zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Pambuyo pa chithandizo cha radiation, kutopa kwambiri, kukwiya, kuwonekera kwa msana, pambuyo pa masiku 1-2, kusamba kwa mankhwala (mphindi 15-20) kungatengedwe kwa miyezi 1-2 kuchokera ku mitundu yosakanikirana ya chamomile, masamba a sea buckthorn ndi yarrow (1: 0.5: 0) , 5).
Ntchito mkati matenda a m'mimba thirakiti, matumbo colitis, matenda a chiwindi, impso, chikhodzodzo ndi ena ntchito kuwala achire decoctions wa kulowetsedwa, chamomile tiyi, minyewa. Kuchuluka kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa kuvomerezeka kumatsimikiziridwa ndi adokotala. Mlingo wovomerezeka ndi dokotala wanu uyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.
Wokondedwa Reader! Mwadzidziwitsa za mphamvu za chamomile, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake m'matenda angapo. Zikumbukiridwanso kuti kutenga chamomile kwa nthawi yayitali (ngakhale sikunapweteke) ndizotheka pokhapokha ngati dokotala akuwalimbikitsa. Khalani athanzi!
