Kuthekera kosankha ndi kuyesa kopambana ndi kulima kwa mitundu yazipatso kwadzetsa kuti kwa zaka zambiri gulu lonse lamtundu wokongola wa zipatso za chitumbuwu lakhazikitsidwa ku Chigawo cha Moscow. Mwa nyengo nyengo yapakatikati, mitundu ya maula yolimba yozizira yomwe imatha kupirira kuzizira kwa nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa chilimwe, ndi madontho akuthwa kwa mvula kumapeto kwa kasupe ayalitsidwapo. Zomera zokongola zimakolola chaka chilichonse. Pulamu yabwino kwambiri yachigawo cha Moscow, mitundu yake yabwino idalandila kuyamikiridwa koyenera kwamaluwa, monga zipatso zabwino kwambiri m'derali.
Kodi ndi maulamu angati omwe tidakula
Amazindikira kuti zipatso zazikulu zimakhala ndi kukoma kosangalatsa. Zomwezo zimapangira chitumbuwa. Zosiyanasiyana ndi zipatso zazikulu komanso chizindikiro chabwino cha kukana chisanu.
Cherry plum Mara
Mtengo wokula mwachangu. Chimalekerera chisanu. Amakonda malo owala ndi dzuwa. M'chilimwe, madzi akakhazikika, ndikofunikira kukhetsa dothi kuti madzi ochulukirapo apite. Popanda izi, mbewuyo ikhoza kufa. Bzalani makamaka pa loam. Zipatso ndizazungulira, mpaka 23 gr. Maso okongola, achikasu owala. Fupa ndilovuta kulekanitsa. Kututa mu September. Zaka ziwiri mpaka zitatu mutabzala, zimapereka zokolola zabwino. Zokolola zazikulu zimapangidwa pokhapokha zaka 5. Mahekitala amitundu yamafuta a Mara apereka matani 35. Wophatikizidwa ndi mitundu ina. Sangadzipukutenso.
Woyendera ma Cherum ma plum
Mtundu woyambirira, wosadzikuza. Limalimbana ndi kuzizira kwa dzinja, kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri mdera lomwe limakula. Kutalika kwapakatikati. Korona sakhala wandiweyani, masamba ake ndi obiriwira, amtambo. Maluwa ndi owala, fungo lochokera ku maluwa limasinthasintha mamita makumi kuzungulira. Maluwa ndi oyera, akulu. Zipatsozo ndizazungulira, zazing'onoting'ono, zolemera 20 mpaka 30, zofiirira-zofiirira, zosalala kukhudza. Wosakhwima, wokoma chikasu yowutsa mudyo wokoma. Fupa losasweka. Chaka chilichonse, zosiyanasiyana zimakondwera ndi mbewu zazikulu. Zimafikira ku dothi lililonse. Imakonda malo owala, opanda mphepo ndi madzi oyenda pansi. Amakonda loam. Bzalani m'chaka.
Cherry maula apezeka
Osati mtengo waukulu, osati waung'ono, wapakati komanso wokhala ndi korona wokutira, wosalala. Mphukira imayamba ndi maluwa awiri. Ikakula, nthambi zowonda zimapachikidwa ndi zipatso pafupipafupi. Zipatso zapakatikati ndi zazikulu zazikulu. Mtundu wakunja ndi wofiira-violet, wokhala ndi yellowness. Kulemera 35 - 37 g. Guwa ndi lachikasu kapena lalanje, kachulukidwe kakang'ono ndi kachigawo. Ili ndi kutsekemera komanso wowawasa, watsopano. Ayamba kubala zipatso zaka zitatu. Pambuyo pake, ma kilogalamu 30 mpaka 40 a mbewu amakolola pamtengowo. Osakana kutentha kwambiri komanso chisanu. Imakhala ndi chilala pafupifupi nthawi zonse.
Cherum maula amapukutidwa. Yoyenera kutetezedwa.
Cherry plum Mphatso ku St.
Imakhala yopanda vuto madigiri 30 pansi pa ziro. Imapirira kutentha kwambiri. Mtengowo si waukulu kwambiri, mpaka 3 mita kutalika, lalikulu-masamba. Korona woonda. Masamba obiriwira obiriwira, m'bwatolo. Mphepete zamasamba ndizofanana. Ayamba kubereka zipatso zaka 4. Imakhala ndi zokolola zambiri. Zokolola zabwino chaka chilichonse. Zipatsozo ndi zazitali, zimalemera 20 g. Kunja kwa lalanje. Amakumbukiridwa chifukwa cha kukoma kwabwino. Mkati, wowawasa-wokoma, zamkati ndi woonda. Ndi yabwino kusunga, kunyamula.
Cherry maula
Mitundu iyi imakhala ndi zabwino zonse zomwe mitundu yambiri ya maula imakhala nayo. Kutalika kochepa. Korona woboola pakati. Mtengo umatenga malo pang'ono. Imakula mpaka mamita 2,5 m'mwamba. Kukana tizirombo, matenda. Zokolola ndi zipatso zazikulu za ovoid. Maroon violet, wandiweyani, wokoma, zipatso wowawasa. Kucha mu Ogasiti. Zokolola zimatha kunyamulidwa, ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano komanso kumalongeza. Limamasula pambuyo pake kuposa mitundu yonse. Amapereka zokolola zochuluka kuchokera pamalo ofesedwa. Koma pali zovuta. Osadzipukuta nokha. Mukufuna mitundu ina ya chitumbuwa chapafupi, chomwe chithandizire kupukuta.
Cherry maula
Mtengo waung'ono, osati wamtali. Amamva bwino m'malo otentha. Kukula mwachangu. Limamasamba pakati pa Epulo. Ayamba kubala zipatso kwa zaka 4 - 5. Kulemera kwa zipatso kumafika mpaka 40 gr. Zipatso zake ndi zolemera, zokulirapo. Mkati mwake pali mnofu wobiriwira wachikasu. Itha kukolola nyengo yachisanu. Mpaka mpaka makilogalamu 35 nthawi zambiri amachotsedwa pamtengo umodzi. zipatso. Amawuka koyambirira kwa Julayi. Amakana kutentha. Mitundu yodziyimira yokha, mitundu ina ndiyofunikira kupukutidwa. Hardy masika.
Osalimbana ndi dothi louma, limakula bwino popanda kulima.
Cherry maula
Mtengo wozungulira, wokulirapo mwachangu, wokhala ndi korona yapakati. Maluwa ndi apakati ndi oyera oyera. Zipatso mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe. Zipatsozo ndizazikulu, zolemera mpaka magalamu 35, zimakhala ndi kukoma komanso kozizira. Kunja, zipatso zake zimakhala zachikaso, zotanuka kukhudza. Mkati mwake muli chikasu chakuda. Mafupa ndizovuta kulekanitsa. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse yogwiritsira ntchito. Kututa, Hardy yozizira. Kuchulukirachulukira kukukumana ndi zovuta. Wowoloka mungu ndi mitengo yozungulira.
Cherry plum Kuban comet
Mtengo wofooka. Crohn ndi yozungulira, lathyathyathya, yopanda masamba. Mphukira iliyonse imaphuka m'maluwa awiri apakatikati. Limamasula kwambiri. Pambuyo maluwa, osiyanasiyana amalimbikitsidwa kudyetsa ndi kompositi. Thumba losunga mazira limapezeka mu June. Zipatso zimasanduka zofiira kumapeto kwa Julayi. Popanda ma props, nthambi zimatha kuchoka pamphamvu yokoka. Ndalama zonse - mu Ogasiti. Zipatsozo ndizazikulu - mpaka magalamu 45. Zokoma, kucha. Utoto ndi wofiira, burgundy. Guwa lake ndi lachikasu, limakhala ndi kununkhira kwa apricot. Zosiyanasiyana zimatha kunyamula. Pali zabwino zambiri. Choyipa chake ndikuti chimapsa mosasinthika.
Cherry maula Ruby
Zambiri, zofiira, zakuda, zipatso za ruby, mpaka 30 gr. Ubweya wa fibrous umakhala wokoma komanso wowawasa, wokhala ndi fungo. Mtengo wamtali wautali wokhala ndi korona yayitali, yosalala, yosalala. Kusintha koyambirira. Imayimba koyambirira kwa Julayi. Zimalephera nyengo yamvula, nthaka youma yachilimwe. Gawoli limakhala losasunthika pa kutentha kulikonse.
Alycha Skoroplodnaya
Zosiyanasiyana zidatengedwa kuchokera ku China. Zipatso mchaka chachiwiri mutabzala. Ngakhale kutalika kwake, chisanu sichitha osati dera lapakati, komanso Kumpoto. Zosasintha mosiyanasiyana. Vithamini C. Wambiri korona wamkulu, masamba amdima. Amayimba kumapeto kwa chilimwe.
Alycha Vladimir comet
Mtengo wokhala ndi korona yayikulu, masamba osowa. Zipatsozo ndizopopera, zonena, zonyoza. Mkati mwake muli mnofu wakuda wa lalanje komanso wowawasa. Wokolola mtengo, ukuyimba kale mu Julayi.
Cherry-maula Mbewu Rocket
Chimakhala chisanu mpaka -35, mtengo wamtundu wapakatikati. Korona ndi wokulirapo, kufalikira, zipatso ndi zokulirapo, mpaka 30 gr. Chofiyira, chozungulira, chokhala ndi spiky. Zachuma ndizambiri.
Alycha Timiryazevskaya
Zosiyanasiyana zidawoneka ku Timiryazev Institute. Cherry maula amakula mpaka 3 metres, chisoti chachifumu ndichachikulu, chofalikira. Mtengo woboola pakati, masamba owala. Matenda a fungus samawoneka. Zipatso ndizochepa, zofiira pang'ono, zopangika. Mkati, kumasuka, mafupawo amalekanitsidwa mosavuta. Kukolola mpaka 30 kg.
Mitundu yamitundu yambiri ya Cheramu ya Asikuti
Yolembedwa ndi K.A. Timmaze. Kutalika kwapakatikati, pafupifupi mita 2, mtundu wa shrub. Chisoti chachifumu chikuzungulira, chozungulira. Masamba ndi akulu, amtali, obiriwira opepuka, okhazikika. Maluwa nthawi ya maluwa ndi oyera. Zipatsozo ndizazikulu, mpaka magalamu 36. Kuguza kwake ndi wachikasu, ulusi. Kusungunula kokoma ndi wowawasa. Mitundu yamitundu yonse yamatchire Zlato Skifov ndiyoyenera chilichonse. Ayamba kubereka zipatso zaka 4. Imabweretsa yabwino pachaka. Zipatso zokoma zipsa msanga. Imalekerera chisanu.
Zoyipa. Zokha sizimayenda. Muyenera kubzala mitundu ina kuti ipukutidwe. Sililekerera mayendedwe.
Mitundu yonse iyi ya maula plamu, yomwe ndi yabwino ku dera la Moscow, ikupirira kuzizira, mphepo. Ndi mawonekedwe ang'ono ndi kupatuka. Mwambiri, amatha kuzolowera gawo lathu la Russia. Amapereka zokolola zabwino. Zitha kudyedwa, zam'chitini, kunyamula. Ndizosavuta, zothandiza, zopindulitsa. Mitundu yamitengo yamatchiyi yazika mizu padziko lapansi. Amabzalidwa ndi athu okhala chilimwe komanso olima.
