Momwe mungakulire mbande zabwino za phlox pachaka kuchokera ku mbewu

Momwe mungabzalire mbewu za phlox za mbande - mitundu yotchuka kwambiri komanso kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane njira yomwe ikukula mbande za phlox yapachaka.

Phloxes ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri, osangalatsa okhala ndi maluwa ambiri.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake, m'mabedi awo maluwa, akatswiri odziwa bwino ndi oyambira kumene amakonda kuwakulitsa.

Chifukwa cha mithunzi yambiri, yowoneka bwino komanso yamtunda wautali, komanso kudziletsa posamalira, phloxes adadziwika kwambiri pakati pa alimi a maluwa.

Kusamalira ndikosavuta, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito luso lililonse, aliyense angathe kuilima, ngakhale atapanda kuyidziwa bwino ntchito yolima dimba.

Nyenyezi yothamanga

Zolemba za Phlox - mafotokozedwe achomera

Phlox ndi mbewu yobiriwira yomwe imasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongola kwake komanso maluwa owala, ambiri.

Ku Europe, adapezeka pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1800 ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyi obereketsa adziwalitsa maluwa ambiri okongola ndi onunkhira.

Mbewuyi imayamikiridwa ndi wamaluwa chifukwa chakuzindikira, chifukwa imatha kudulidwa ngakhale nyengo zovuta, zonse zakale komanso pachaka mbewu.

Kuphatikiza apo, phlox imanunkhira bwino kwambiri ndipo imamasuwa nthawi yayitali.

Mitundu yosangalatsa kwambiri

Mitundu yambiri yamitundu yambiri ya phlox imadziwika, komabe, mbewu zapachaka zimadziwika kuti ndizosangalatsa kwambiri.

Mwa mitundu yosangalatsa komanso yotchuka imatha kusiyanitsidwa monga:

Promis Pink;
Gulu;
Nyenyezi yothamanga;
Mvula ya nyenyezi.

Maonekedwe okongoletsa a Promis Pink ndi chomera chotsika, chamaluwa amtundu wake omwe amasiyana mosiyanasiyana.

Ndibwino kukongoletsa mabedi a maluwa ndikukhala chokongoletsera chawo chenicheni.

Mitundu yotchuka:

Zosiyanasiyana Zosiyanasiyana - Zoyenda, zitsamba zapamwamba komanso zamaluwa okongola komanso onunkhira. Ma inflorescence ake ali ndi mithunzi yosiyanasiyana. Zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kungopanga mabedi amaluwa, komanso pokonzekera maluwa owoneka bwino. Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kukongoletsa makonde awo.
Mawonekedwe okongoletsa Flickering nyenyezi - tating'ono, timitundu tating'ono. Mitundu ya petals ili ndi mawonekedwe apachiyambi okhala ndi malangizo owongoka pang'ono. Mitundu yosangalatsa kwambiri
Mvula yanyenyezi ndi chitsamba chokulirapo pomwe maluwa onunkhira amapezeka, ofanana ndi nyenyezi momwe zimakhalira. Amadziwika ndi maluwa ataliatali, komanso kukaniza chisanu ndi chilala.

Momwe mungabzalire mbeu za phlox za mbande?

Ambiri oyambitsa m'munda ali ndi chidwi ndi momwe angakulire mbande za phlox kuti mbewuyo ikhale yolimba komanso yophuka kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kubzala mbewu za phlox pa mbande?

Ndikwabwino kuyamba kufesa mozungulira pakati pa Marichi (Marichi 13-18), ndipo mbande zoyambirira zitha kutha pambuyo pa masiku 7.

Kumera ndi kuwonongeka kwa mbewu

Musanabzale mbeu, muyenera kuzisintha ndi kuyesa kumera.

Ingosiyani akulu misinkhu komanso akulu.

Kuti muwonetse kumera, kusanja kumachitika ndi njira yolimba ya potaziyamu permanganate, momwe muyenera kuwonjezera mchere pang'ono patebulo.

Izi zidzakwaniritsa kupewetsa kachilombo.

Mbewu zimafunika kuthiridwa mu njira yokonzedwera m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, kusakaniza bwino, ndikusungidwa kwa mphindi 10-15.

Mbewu zomwe zakhala zikugwera pansi ziyenera kuchotsedwa, ndipo zomwe zikhazikika pansi ziyenera kusefedwa mwa nsalu kapena sume, kenako ndikusambitsidwa m'madzi kawiri ndi zouma, ndikuwaza ndi pepala loonda.

Nthaka yokukula mbande za phlox

Mkhalidwe ndi kapangidwe ka nthaka yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Ndikofunikira kuti dziko lapansi litayikidwe, ndi mulingo wotsika wa acidity, loamu wapakatikati.

Pafupifupi masiku 2-3, muyenera kupukuta pang'ono ndikuwusunga nthawi zonse.

Popeza ma phlox ali ndi mpweya wamphamvu kwambiri, muyenera kusankha malo oyenera okulira mbande.

Kodi mbande za phlox zimadumphira m'madzi liti?

Masamba 4 olimba atangokulira pakubala, amafunika kuti akumbiridwe.

Ndikusintha kwa kutentha (mu Epulo), bokosilo liyenera kuyikidwa kunja kwa maola angapo kunja (kuti duwa lizigwiritsidwa ntchito ndikukula).

Mukadzala liti mbande za nthaka?

Chitani izi mchaka chachiwiri cha Meyi mu bedi lokonzekera.

Zikamera zikabzala, ndikofunikira kuti zimazika mizu kenako feteleza nkutha kuziyika.

Njira yophweka ngati imeneyi yofesa mbewu ndi kumera mbande imapereka zotsatira zabwino, chifukwa mbewuzo zimakhala zolimba ndipo mutha kukwanitsa maluwa okongola kwambiri, okhala ndi nthawi yayitali, omwe amawawa.

Momwe mungabzalire mbeu m'nthaka

Pakubzala mbewu, malamulo ena ayenera kusamalidwa:

afikeni padziko lapansi;
madzi pogwiritsa ntchito mfuti yofukizira;
ikani galasi kapena kutambasula filimu;
ikani m'chipinda chowala bwino;
chotsani kanema kapena magalasi m'mawa uliwonse kuti muthe kuchotserera.

Kutsirira koyamba mutabzala mbewu kumayenera kuchitika tsiku lililonse.

Mukakula, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti zitsimikizike kuti kutentha kwanyengaku.

Kutentha m'chipindacho kuyenera kukhala osachepera madigiri 20, ndipo chinyezi chambiri chimafunikiranso.

Ndikofunika kuyika zitsulo zokhala ndi mbande zokulira pang'ono pawindo, popeza pali kuwala kambiri.

Kusamalira chomera ndikosavuta, chofunikira kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti dziko lapansi silikuuma, pang'ono, koma kuthilira madzi nthawi zonse, ndipo mukufunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wachilengedwe.