Malo okongola a tulips okongola ndi otchuka kwambiri. Maluwa okongola awa amawonetsedwa kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, kukakhala chisanu pamsewu, ndipo mzimu wachikazi umafunsa kutentha ndi dzuwa. Ndiwo omwe ali oyamba kuyamba kupukusa inflorescence awo munyengo zachilengedwe za kukula - kumwera kwa dziko lathu kale kumapeto kwa February komanso koyambirira kwa Marichi mutha kuwona maluwa oyamba m'mabedi amaluwa.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya mbewuzi, ndipo maluwa ndi owoneka bwino. Ndipo ndinganene chiyani, ngakhale mphukira umodzi womwe umaperekedwa kwa munthu wamkazi ndi mthenga woyamba wa kudza kwa masiku ofunda ndi kukonzanso chilengedwe.
Tanthauzo la utoto
Nyimbo zomwe zasonyezedwa kapena duwa limodzi lingathandize kulengeza za chikondi, kuyankhula za malingaliro omwe wopatsayo ali nawo kwa dona. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, utoto wachikasu udzauza mkazi kuti ndi kumwetulira kwake ayatsa nyali, ofiira - za chikondi chamoto, maluwa okongola osiyanasiyana adzanena za chisangalalo chomwe mkazi amabweretsa kwa wokondedwa wake.
Zambiri za mitundu. Ma reds nthawi zambiri amapatsa azimayi achikulire, pomwe oyera ndi ofiira amapatsa atsikana ang'ono. Kuyambira kale, chikasu chakhala chikuwonetsedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chuma, kutukuka, ndi ulemu wagolide, ndipo mdziko lamakono lokha lomwe adayamba kuwonetsedwa ngati chizindikiro cha kudzipatula. Tulips amatha kusangalatsa mayi aliyense, mosatengera zaka komanso malo ochezera.
Mapangidwe a situdiyo ojambula kapena maholo komwe maukwati amachitika amawoneka okongola kwambiri komanso ngati kasupe. Sizinthu zamanyazi kupatsa maluwa kwa munthu, ngakhale atakhala bizinesi kapena wachibale, muyenera Ganizirani mtundu ndi mawonekedwe, lolani kuti ikhale nyimbo zosakanikirana za maluwa ofiira, achikaso kapena ofiirira.
Koma, zingakhale bwanji kuti zomwe zikuwonetsedwa ziyime motalika momwe zingathere mu bokosi lanyumba ndikusangalatsa ena ndi maluwa ake.
Malamulo posankha mitundu sitolo
Kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti tisunge zokongola za maluwa? Zachidziwikire, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti adayima nthawi yayitali bwanji pa sitolo, chifukwa moyo wa duwa wokhala mu vase zimatengera kutsitsika kwa duwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizofunika kutsatira malamulo awa:
- musagule maluwa ndi zowonongeka, masamba ake achikasu kapena masamba omangika ndi tepi kapena zotanuka; maluwa amenewa akhala kale ndi moyo;
- Nyimbo zopangidwa mokonzekera zitha kupangidwanso kalekale, koma mothandizidwa ndi njira zophatikizika ndi ma CD owoneka bwino, amawoneka osangalala kwambiri, koma chisangalalocho sichikhala cha masiku ochepa, osatinso masiku angapo.
Pali malamulo angapo oyenera osungira maluwa nthawi yayitali, bola mutagula maluwa abwino.
Malamulo oyambira posungira maluwa odulidwa
Lamulo loyamba. Kusunga maluwa kwanthawi yayitali kungathandize kukonzanso kolondola ndi kukhazikitsa mu bokosi la inflorescence. Maphwando atavomerezedwa, ayenera kutulutsidwa pomwepo ndikuwunika masamba achikasu. Ngati pali zina, ziyenera kuchotsedwa; masamba onse otakwinya ndi zinthu zokongoletsera zimachotsedwanso. Kenako malekezero a mapesiwo amatsitsidwa m'madzi ozizira, ndipo zimayambira zimakonzedwa sentimita imodzi pamlingo wa madigiri 45.
Nthawi yomweyo ndikofunikira kuyika zing'onozing'ono pazingwezo ndi mpeni wakuthwa, ngati kuti mukupukutira malangizowo. Maluwa okonzedwa motere amatha kulandira madzi ndi mchere m'mitengo yawo ndi masamba.
Lamulo lachiwiri. Mavalidwe apamwamba. Maluwa odulidwa amataya nthawi imodzi osati kungokulitsa, komanso kulandira makulidwe angapo a mababu, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonjezera 3% shuga kapena shuga yankho kumadzi omwe amafunikira maluwa. Chifukwa chiyani shuga? Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi yamapangidwe, shuga ndi njira za fructose zimadzaza mumasamba ndi mphukira zamasamba, zomwe, zimathandizira kuti maluwawo akhale ndi moyo, ndipo mwa kudula tulips njira ya photosynthesis imayima, ndipo amatha kuyimitsidwa pokhapokha kuchokera m'madzi mu vase.
Lamulo lachitatu. Kutentha kwamadzi mu bokosi. Nthawi zonse izikhala yozizira komanso yatsopano. Chifukwa chake, ziyenera kusinthidwa kamodzi patsiku. Kukhala kofunikira kuwonjezera zidutswa za ayezi pamadzi. Madzi amatengedwa kwambiri pamtengo wotsika, ndipo amayeretsedwa bwino kudzera mu fyuluta kapena botolo. M'madzi omwe amatengedwa pampopi yamadzi, pali zinthu zambiri zoyipa zomwe zimawononga mbewu. Chifukwa cha izi, moyo wa alumali umachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Pofuna kupewa kupindika komanso kuzungulira kwamadzi, timalimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera pamadzi. Izi zitha kuphwanyidwa makala kapena analogue yake yoyendetsedwa, supuni ya viniga pa lita imodzi ya madzi kapena piritsi ya aspirin, kapena makristulo ochepa a potaziyamu permanganate. Kutengera ndi izi, maluwa anu amasungidwa kwanthawi yayitali.
Lamulo Lachinayi Maphwando azisungidwa m'nyumba m'nyumba ndi kutentha kwambiri Ndipo kuti dzuwa lisawombere pomwepo ndipo silikuwombera, tulips sangathe kulekerera pafupi ndi maluwa ena ndi zipatso zakupsa. Nthawi yomweyo, tsiku ndi tsiku ndikusintha kwamadzi, ndikofunikira kudula ndikudula 0,5 masentimita a zomerazi, kuti muchotse maluwa ndi masamba.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse pamwambapa, kapangidwe kanu kamakhalapo kupitirira masiku 10 ndipo kusangalatsa ena ndi kukongola kwake.
Malamulo onse
Ndipo tsopano maupangiri ena kwa iwo omwe amalima maluwa m'minda yawo ndikuyigwiritsa ntchito kudula ndi kukongoletsa mkati. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasungire tulips motalika:
Monga mbewu zilizonse, zimadulidwa bwino m'mawa, mame akadagona pamasamba, ndipo kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala kotsika kwambiri. Ndipamene maluwa amakhala odzaza ndi chinyezi komanso michere yambiri. Ndikofunika kudula osatsegulidwa, koma masamba owala kale.- Ngati pali mtunda wokwanira kuchokera pamalo okulera kupita kumalo osungiramo nyama, maluwawo ayenera kuwaza ndi madzi ozizira kuchokera ku siperulira, kenako ndikumakutira pepala kapena manyuzipepala, ndikumapopera madzi. Munthawi imeneyi, maluwa amatha kusunga kukongola kwawo kwa maola 5-6. Kenako maluwa amaikidwa mu bokosi, posunga malamulo onse.
- Ngati sizotheka kuyika tulips m'madzi, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kukulunga maluwa okonzedwa mu nyuzipepala ndikuyika mufiriji pakashelefu kosungira zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Apa ndiye kuti zipatso zokha siziyenera kukhalapo, kuchokera ku malo oyandikana ndi achi Dutch amenewa akamwalira.
- Njira inanso yosungira maluwa mwanjira zawo ndikulowerera mu 10% yankho la calcium nitrate. Potere, zimayambira zamadzi zimamizidwa kwathunthu mu yankho, masamba okha ndi omwe amakhala pansi. M'madera otere, maluwa amayenera kuyima kwa maola 24, pambuyo pake timaluwa timachotsedwa ndikutsitsidwa pansi pa madzi ozizira. Izi zikuthandizani kuti musunge maluwa kwanthawi yayitali.
Monga mbewu zilizonse, zimadulidwa bwino m'mawa, mame akadagona pamasamba, ndipo kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala kotsika kwambiri. Ndipamene maluwa amakhala odzaza ndi chinyezi komanso michere yambiri. Ndikofunika kudula osatsegulidwa, koma masamba owala kale.Komabe, musakhumudwe ngati maluwa atakhala opanda ntchito. Moyo wabwinobwino ndiwosakhalitsa pamaluwa osamasamba kwa masiku opitilira 7, koma amasinthidwa ndi mbewu zina zomwe zimamera bwino ndi maluwa owala ndi fungo lapadera.
