Kuthengo, scindapsus ndi semi-epiphytic liana yomwe imakwera pamtengo pomwe imatalika kuposa mamitala 10. Chomera chimakhala ndi mitundu iwiri ya mizu: mlengalenga ndi ma fibrous mobisa. Ku Sri Lanka, anthu akumidzi akulimbana ndi mpesa wamphamvu womwe umatenga gawo lalikulu. Kunyumba, scindapsus imalimidwa m'miphika ya pansi, kupatsa mbewuyo ndi trellis, kapena popachika olima. Chidwi wamaluwa amakopeka ndi motley kapena masamba obiriwira owala, kuzindikira kwawo pochoka. Mwachilengedwe, scidipsus limamasula inflorescence yaying'ono, koma mkati mwa nyumba mulibe mwayi wowona maluwa.
Malamulo Osamalira
M'chipinda momwe scindapsus imamera m'chilimwe, kutentha sikuyenera kukhala kwapamwamba kuposa +20 madigiri, ndipo nthawi yozizira osatsika kuposa +12 madigiri. Mitundu yokhala ndi masamba obiriwira imakhala bwino kumbuyo kwa chipindacho, chifukwa safuna utoto wowala bwino. Zomera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimafunikira kuunikira kowala kwambiri kuti masamba a masamba asatayike kukongoletsa.
Pokhala ndi kuwala kosakwanira, scindapsus imakumana ndi masamba ambiri.
Mukamasamalira chomera, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira ulimi wothirira. Chinyezi chadothi chomata pambuyo pouma koposa 1 cm, chimapatsa mizu ya scindapsus ndi malo abwino otukuka. Kuchuluka kwambiri komanso kuthilira pafupipafupi kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mizu ndi kufa kwa duwa. Sizikupanga nzeru kupanga malo apadera osungira chomera, ndikuwonjezera chinyezi mchipindacho. Ndikokwanira kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena kupopera kuchokera ku botolo lothira. M'nyengo yotentha, mutha kusamba posamba, yomwe imakhudza bwino duwa.
M'nyengo yozizira, scindapsus sayenera kuyikidwa pafupi ndi radiators.
Mphukira za mbewu zimakula mwachangu kwambiri. M'chaka chimodzi chokha, nthambi za duwa zidzakhala zazitali masentimita 40. Mapangidwe a korona ndi awa:
- Kudulira zimayambira ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kwawoko pakubala.
- Kudinikiza kukula kwa mitengo yake kuti ipangitse mapangidwe ofananira ndi mphukira.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa chipilala chokhazikika pazitali zazitali kapena chitoliro chapadera chokhala ndi sphagnum mkati. Moss imakhala yothira, yomwe imalola mizu ya mpweya kulandira chinyezi chowonjezera.
Mukamasamalira scindapsus, musaiwale kumiza feteleza ndi zovuta feteleza. Munthawi yogwira kukula, kuthirira kawiri pamwezi kumachitika ndi kuwonjezera kwa feteleza mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikokwanira kudyetsa mbewu kamodzi pamwezi.
Kuthana ndi malamulo akasankhidwe a dothi
Kamodzi pachaka kumapeto kwa mwezi waFebruary, ndikasendeza ana a scindapsus. Maluwa achikulire amayesa kusokoneza pang'ono. Ndikokwanira kusintha poto kamodzi zaka 2-3. Ngati mutenga mphika woszama kwambiri, koma yokulirapo, mutha kupanga mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a scindapsus kapena kukonza chitsamba chobiriwira kuchokera pachomera chakale ndi kudula mizu.
Ngati dothi lakudziyimira lokha ntchito mulingo wofanana:
- mchenga;
- humus;
- peat kapena chinsalu;
- dongo lakukulitsidwa kapena perlite.
Scindapsus amafunika dongo labwino.
Kuti mupange tchire lokongola, muyenera kuyamba kudulira mphukira ndi kuzika mizu m'madzi. Chomera chakale chimayenera kuyang'ana mizu ndikuchotsa mizu yowonongeka.
Kubalana kwa Scindapsus
Mumakonda chomera chanu ndipo muli ndi chidwi chofuna kuwona ena ochulukirapo pafupi. Mutha kugula, koma mutha kufalitsa chitsamba chomwe chimakula kale mwa inu. Kudulira scindapsus wamkulu kumapangitsa kuti zitheke osati kungopatsanso mawonekedwe okongola, komanso kudula. Gwiritsani ntchito lumo kapena chida chodulira. Gwiritsani ntchito pansi pa mfundo. Kuti mupeze bwino rozizi, payenera kukhala ndi masamba atatu pamtunda wodula. Mufunika mtsuko wamadzi ndi malo owala bwino.
Mutha kubzala mbewu pansipo, mutachiritsa kale ndi muzu. Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mumafunikira, mphika wokhala ndi chogwirira chimakutidwa ndi thumba lowonekera kapena botolo la pulasitiki. Pambuyo pa masabata atatu opitilira apo, ma scindapsus omwe ali ndi mizu amatha kusamutsidwira kumalo okhazikika.
Ngati mukulimbira pansi, posachedwa mizu. Pakapita kanthawi, masamba oyamba awonekera. Chomera chaching'ono chimasiyidwa mosamala kwa mayi woledzeretsa ndikuwazika.
Mukadula mphukira yayitali, gawani bwino zinthu m'magawo angapo. Aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi masamba. Njira iyi imakuthandizani kuti muthe kudula angapo nthawi imodzi.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Kusamala kosayenera kwa scindapsus kumatha kudzetsa matenda ake:
- Masamba amasanduka achikasu. Cholinga chake ndikuti mbewuyo ikufunika feteleza.
- Malangizo a masamba amakala. Cholinga chake ndikuti mbewu imayikidwa pafupi kwambiri ndi chotenthetsera, kusowa kwa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.
- Masamba akugwa. Cholinga chake ndi chakuti wowumbayo alibe mphamvu ndi kuwala, mwina pali zomangamanga.
- Zimayambira zowola. Cholinga chake ndi kutentha kochepa pazinthu komanso chinyezi chambiri cha nthaka.
- Sinthani mtundu wa masamba ndi mawonekedwe oyera. Cholinga chake ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwunikira kapena kusowa kwake.
Spider nthata, nsabwe za m'masamba, ndi kupindika nthawi zambiri zimasokoneza scindapsuds ndi tizirombo. Ndikokwanira kukwaniritsa kukonzedwa ndi zisudzo kuti muthane nawo.
About malamulo osamalira scindapsus - kanema
