Duwa lothinthwa ndi shrub lomwe limafikira kutalika kosaposa 2 metres. Nthambi za chomera zimatha kulowa kapena kuwongoka. Kutengera ndi mtunduwu, chitsamba chidzafalikira pansi kapena kumamatirira nthambi ndi mitengo ikuluikulu ya mbewu yoyandikana nayo, chifukwa chake imakwera mtunda wambiri kuchokera pansi.
Amadziwika ndi mtundu wa tsamba. Ponena za mawonekedwe ake: ikhoza kukhala ovoid, epleptic, acicular.
Duwa lokwinyika limasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa maluwa akuluakulu okhala ndi fungo labwino. Zitha kusungidwa mu inflorescence, imodzi kapena bisexual. Danga lozungulira limasiyanasiyana masentimita 1 mpaka 12.
Corolla - ndi mafoni aulere. Amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito miyala 5 yapamwamba, yomwe imatha kukhala ndi utoto wosiyana: yoyera, yachikaso, yapinki, yofiira, rasipiberi
Otsala azomera ayenera kuganizira kuti chomera chimafuna kuwala komanso kutentha. Pachifukwa ichi, malo oterowo ayenera kusankhidwa kuti athe kuyatsidwa kuti dzuwa lidzayatsidwa ndi dzuwa, lotetezedwa ndi mphepo. Chitsamba chimaleza kutentha pang'ono pa 40 °.
Kuwonekera kwa mpweya wozizira, kudzikundikira kosungunuka kapena kuthilira madzi kumatsogolera ku kufa kwa chitsamba. Pofuna kupewa izi, chinyezi chimayenera kuchotsedwa kudzera pazipangizo zamagetsi. Ndizachilendo kuti pogona sikofunikira nyengo yachisanu.
Inde, imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri ndikusankhidwa kwa dothi lolondola kubzala duwa long'ambika. Njira yabwino ikhoza kukhala dothi louma, lolemera mu humus, acidic pang'ono.
Maluwa okongola: chithunzi cha duwa lonyentchera
Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa mbewuyi ndi kukanika kwa masamba osiyanasiyana matenda, kuphatikizapo khungu lakhungu, ufa wowonda. Pofika nthawi yophukira, masamba a emarodi amapeza mtundu wowala wachikaso, womwe umapangitsa chitsamba kuti chizioneka chosangalatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, masamba nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndi tizirombo.
Bhonasi yaying'ono kwa obereketsa kukongola kumeneku, komwe kumatha kuwonekera pokhapokha pongoyang'ana chithunzi cha duwa lokwinya - kucha kwa zipatso zazikulu zokongoletsa za utoto wowala wa lalanje.
Maluwa a pinki amatulutsa mkatikati mwa June, ndipo nthawi zina kale. Zimakhala pafupifupi masabata anayi. Pambuyo pa funde loyamba la maluwa, maluwa atsopano akupitilizabe kuoneka - mpaka posachedwa chisanu.
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono: kuzula duwa lopindika
Kuberekanso kumachitika mosiyanasiyana, pogwiritsa ntchito njere. Mizu yokhala ngati dothi lonyentchera pochepetsa zidutswazo m'madzi zitha kulephera. Chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mizu ikhale yovuta, yomwe imapezeka motere. Akaziika, nthawi zambiri zimafa.
Kuti kulima chitsamba chokhotakhota bwino, bwino, wolima ayenera kutsatira malamulo angapo:
- Kuchita kudulira mwaukhondo nthawi yachilimwe: chotsani mphukira zosweka ndi zakufa, ndikuchotsanso mphukira zomwe ndi zaka zoposa 4. Ndikofunika kupatsa chitsamba mawonekedwe: nthambi zazitali kwambiri komanso zopanda kanthu ziyenera kufupikitsidwa.
- Nthawi ndi nthawi perekani chomera pamwamba pazovala za kompositi kapena feteleza wa mchere. Iron ndi magnesium ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa.
- Pambuyo pa funde loyamba la maluwa, m'chilimwe, kuphatikiza duwa kuchokera ku yankho la feteleza aliyense wamadzimadzi pamafunika - izi zimapangitsa kukula kwa maluwa atsopano.
- Osapopera masamba a duwa lonyentchera ndi mankhwala, chifukwa amatha kuchita izi. Pali mwayi kuti masamba awotchedwa.
Duwa loterera ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yobzala m'mundawo kwa iwo amene akufuna kuwona chomera cholimba chomwe sichifuna chidwi chochuluka.
