Posachedwa, Mfumukazi ya Maluwa ya Maluwa yakhala ikukulitsa katundu wake, ndipo lero simudzadabwitsa aliyense yemwe ali ndi maluwa akutulutsa pazenera. Tchire tating'ono tating'ono, tokhala ndi maluwa okongola bwino, timakhala momasuka bwino m'nyumba, ngati mumangowayang'anira.
Kodi chisamaliro choyenera cha duwa logulidwa mumphika ndi chiyani? Mukapeza kukongola, muyenera kulabadira nthawi ngati izi:
- ayang'anire bwino kutchire ndi kuyang'ana momwe yayambira;
- ndikusiya duwa kukhala dothi labwino, ndikusintha mphika ngati kuli kofunikira.
Kukonzekera duwa la "kukhala kunyumba"
Pobweretsa maluwa kunyumba ku malo ogulitsira, amayenera kufufuzidwa bwino kuti tizirombo, tisawononge matenda a ziweto zina. Kuphatikiza apo, chotsani masamba onse owuma ndi masamba. Ngati maluwa atha kale kumaliza, sikungakhale kopanda pake kungodula chitsamba, kusiya masamba asanu pa mphukira iliyonse.
Pofuna kupewa matenda komanso kuteteza ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, gwiritsirani ntchito rose ndi Fitoverm ndi Previkur.
Mukayang'ananso ndikusintha, chitsamba chizikhala chokha kwa milungu iwiri - munthawi yomwe imasinthasintha ndi nyengo yakunyumba.
Ikani maluwa
Pamapeto pa nthawi yosinthira, mutha kuyamba kuyika rosi wogula. Nthawi zambiri, m'masitolo ogulitsa maluwa, mbewu zimakhala m'miphika yochepa yonyamula nthaka, kuphatikiza zimadyetsedwa ndi feteleza nthawi zonse kuti zipitirire maluwa. Duwa lomwe limabweretsedwera kunyumba liyenera kuikidwa lina m'nthaka yatsopano michere. Mutha kugula dothi lomalizidwa mu sitolo nthawi yomweyo mukagula rose, kapena mutha kupanga nokha posakaniza:
- magawo ofanana humus ndi turf;
- kuwonjezera 0,5 mchenga.
Ndikwabwino kunyamula duwa la maluwa ngati duwa mu mawonekedwe a chulucho chokulirapo. Sikoyenera kutenga mbale zazikulu kwambiri - ndikokwanira ngati pali mtunda wa masentimita atatu pakati pa khoma la poto ndi chitsamba (mumphika waukulu, dziko lapansi lidzawuma ndikukhala acidic kwa nthawi yayitali).
Chotsani chitsamba mosamala, mumasuleni kuchoka ku dziko lapansi lakale, sulani mizu yopota ndikukhazikitsa kwa mphindi 10 yankho la zokupatsani mphamvu. Kudzala kukonzedwa kudzuza m'maluwa atsopano, ndikugona ndi nthaka yatsopano.
Kuti chitsamba chiwonongeke bwino, chivundikirani kwa sabata limodzi ndi chipewa. Ventilate nthawi ndi nthawi.
Kupitilira apo kusamalira
Pakatha sabata, chophimba chimatha kuchotsedwa ndikuyang'anira duwa mwachizolowezi, monga:
- madzi mutayanika dothi lapamwamba:
- kudyetsani masabata awiri aliwonse ndi zovuta zam'maminidwe (ntchito yoyamba feteleza sichingachitike kale kuposa mwezi mutatha kufalitsa maluwa omwe adagula);
- chotsani maluwa owuma, pofupikitsa mphukira iliyonse kuti mulimbikitse maluwa.
