Kuyika ndi njira 6 zofalitsira Kalonchoe

Anthu ambiri ali ndi chomera chabwino cha Kalanchoe kunyumba. Ndipo ndizodabwitsa osati maonekedwe ake okongola ndi mankhwala, komanso chisamaliro. Zowonadi, Kalanchoe ndiwofatsa. Ndi yoyenera, imatha kukhalapo mu nthawi zovuta kwambiri. Masamba amanyama, ophimbidwa ndi khungu lowonda, amatha kudziunjikira chinyezi ndikuchigwira kwa nthawi yayitali.

Koma duwa limamera msanga, osati gawo lokhala ndi mlengalenga lomwe limakulakomanso mizu. Kalanchoe amafunika kumuika kamodzi pachaka, kasupe, nthawi yamaluwa ikatha. M'chaka, Kalanchoe amakula kukhala chomera chodzaza, mphukira zimakulitsidwa, chidwi cha chitsamba chija chimatayika, motero, amalangizidwa kuti azisinthanso pafupipafupi.

Kufalikira kwa Kalanchoe kunyumba nthawi yozizira komanso yotentha

Chozizwitsa Kufalikira - Kalanchoe

Kuchita zoweta sizikhala zovuta, ngakhale kunyumba. Kalanchoe amabzala m'njira monga kudula, tsamba, mbewu, makanda, impso ndi ana.

Kumbukirani, pamtundu uliwonse wa Kalanchoe, muyenera kusankha mtundu wazomwe mungaberekere.

Ana, kapena masamba a ana

Njira zoweta izi ndizoyenera mitundu monga Kalanchoe pinnate kapena Kalanchoe Degremona (Kalanchoe daigremontiana). Kufalikira ndikubzala chitsamba chamaluwa mumphika wina siovuta.

Pamphepete lakunja kwa tsamba limawoneka tinthu tating'ono todziyimira tokha, tili ndi mizu ndi masamba. Pakapita nthawi, podzilekana ndi tsamba, amagwera pansi ndikuzika pansi. Kenako ana akhoza kubzalidwa mumphika, ngati makope odziimira.

Kodi zingafalitsidwe bwanji ndi kudula?

Kudula - kukhazikitsidwa kwamphamvu kumera mphukira kutalika kwa 8-12 cm. Zomwe zimayambira mu tsinde zimadulidwa mu njira ziwiri:

1. M'nthaka. Pakutero, phesi liyenera kuwezedwa mkati mwa maola 24. Kenako, masamba azitsamba ayenera kuchotsedwa pansi pa mphukira. Ikani chimbaliracho mu dzenje lakuya masentimita 3-5, mumtsuko wokhala ndi dothi lonyowa. Nthawi yobereka mizu ndi masabata awiri;
2. M'madzi. Kukonzekera kwa chogwirira kumachitika molingana ndi mfundo imodzimodzi, ndikofunikira kuti tiwayike pakati pamadzi, kupewa kumizidwa kwambiri ndi dzuwa mwachindunji. Pambuyo pa masabata 2-3, zodulidwazo zakonzeka kubzala.

Mizu ndi Kalanchoe Kudula

Impso zowonjezera

Amapezeka mumtundu wina wa Kalanchoe pafupi ndi bala, lomwe limatsalira pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kwa tsamba lakale. Impso ya axillary imawoneka ngati kabichi yaying'ono. Kutalika kwa impso ndi masentimita 1-2, kuyenera kudulidwa mosamala ndikubzala mumphika ndi dothi lamchenga. Zikatero, mphukira imazika msanga ndikukula bwino.

Masamba

Njira yofalitsira Kalanchoe pogwiritsa ntchito masamba ndi yosavuta. Pepala lodulidwalo liyenera kuikidwa mumtsuko ndi dothi lonyowa bwino. Ndikofunikira kuti pakhale zanyontho kwambiri potseka pepalalo, mwachitsanzo, ndi kapu yagalasi. Kukula kwa tsamba kumachitika patangotha ​​masiku ochepa, duwa laling'ono limathamanga.

Masamba omwe amagwa amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pobereka. Chachikulu ndikuti sizuma. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kutsitsa tsamba la Kalanchoe mu chidebe chokhala ndi koloko mpaka mizu itawonekera, kenako ndikudzala m'nthaka.

Kalanchoe mbande

Mbewu

Popeza mbewu za Kalanchoe ndizochepa, zimafesedwa, ndikumakankhira pang'ono, panthaka yokonzedwa kale. Kenako, mizere yolandidwa ya mbewu iyenera kuthiridwa nthawi yomweyo ndikuthamanga kwamadzi, komwe kumakupangitsani kuzama koyenera. Kwa mbewu, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale kutentha kwanyengo komanso chinyezi. Mbewu zachikulirezo zimalowa m'mabokosiwo kwa masiku angapo, ndikuvala filimu.

Pambuyo pakuwonekera masamba 4-5 enieni, ayenera kusinthidwa m'miphika yaying'ono.

Mbewu zika mizu, mumafunikira kawiri kuchokera pakadutsa miyezi iwiri, ndikudula masamba. Izi zikuthandizani kupanga chitsamba chabwino, chomwe chitha kusamutsidwira mumphika watsopano ndikusinthika. Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba, nthawi zambiri patatha chaka mutabzala.

Chotuluka

Kuti maonekedwe a ana atatha, maluwa atatha, gawo loti mphukira liyenera kukhomekedwa. Posachedwa ndi chomera cha mayiyo, ana ang'onoang'ono amatuluka pansi. Mbewuyo ikafika ukulu wa gawo lachitatu kuchokera kwa mayi, imasiyanitsidwa ndikuyiyika mu chidebe chokhala ndi dothi labwino. Zomera zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa ana zimakula bwino komanso mwachangu.

M'nyengo yozizira, njira yosamalira Kalanchoe imakhala ndi zinthu zingapo. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yozizira ndi masika imakhala ndi nthawi ya maluwa. Chomera chizilandira mtundu wokwanira wa dzuwa. Kuthirira mbewuyi nthawi yozizira kuyenera kukhala kochepa, ndikokwanira nthawi 1 m'masabata awiri.

Njira zonse zakufalitsika ndi kufalikira kwa Kalanchoe zimachitika bwino kwambiri kunja kwa nthawi ya maluwa.

Malipiro aliwonse okhala ndi duwa angayambitse kutaya kwa masamba ndi kudwala kwa mtengowo.

Mphukira za Kalanchoe

Momwe mungasinthire Kalanchoe: dongosolo latsatanetsatane la kubzala mu dothi kapena mphika wina

Kubwezeretsa chomera ndikofunikira kuti chakudya chikhale bwino, kuthira kwa mpweya kuzika mizu. M'pofunikanso pa matenda osiyanasiyana, ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, kulekanitsa chitsamba.

Ndikofunika kupangira duwa m'malimwe, nthawi yamaluwa ikatha, ma peduncle onse amadulidwa. Pakatikati, masana amawonjezereka ndipo duwa limatha kupeza mphamvu kuti likule. Kuika kwa Kalanchoe kuyenera kuchitika mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa masamba ake ndi osalimba.

Mukamasankha dothi, pali zosankha zingapo:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito kusakaniza kwa maluwa a maluwa, mutatha kuwafinya ndi 25% mchenga;
2. Gwiritsani ntchito dothi lokonzekera;
3. Pangani zanu kukhala ndi chisakanizo cha mchenga wowuma, humus ndi dothi laling'ono molingana.

Kalanchoe sakonda nthaka yac acid, chifukwa chake timalimbikitsa kuwonjezera laimu ku dothi lomalizidwa

Mbewu za Kalanchoe

kuchepetsa acidity nthaka. Mulimonsemo, pansi pamphika pazikhala dongo labwino, dothi lotayirira, lolola madzi ndi mpweya, osakhala poizoni.

Muphika wa Kalanchoe ndibwino kuti musankhe chakuya, chopindika. Zinthu zomwe zili mumphika ziyenera kukhala zachilengedwe, zopumira mpweya kuti zithe kusinthana chinyezi.

Ndikofunikira kuti poto watsopanoyo unali wokulirapo pang'ono kuposa woyamba, mwa masentimita 2-3. Asanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, poto watsopanoyo, makamaka ngati kale anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ayenera kuthiridwa madzi otentha ndikuthandizidwa ndi potaziyamu ya potanganamu permanganate. Izi ndizofunikira kuwononga mitundu yonse ya tizirombo.

Motsatira kagwiritsidwe ka ntchito poika zina ndi motere:

1. Konzani mphika watsopano wokhala ndi zotchinga pansi pake zomwe ndi pafupifupi kotala kutalika kwa mphika.
2. Chotsani mbewuyo mumphika wakale, womwe mumathiririra madzi ambiri. Kutumizira mphikawo mbali imodzi, ndikugunda makoma, kukoka mphikawo mpaka chotumphuka cha muzu chimatulutsidwa.
3. Onani mosamala mizu ya matenda ndi tizirombo. Dulani mbali zowola ngati nkofunika.
4. Ikani mbewuyo mumphika watsopano kuti muzu wa mizu ukhale pamlingo wa dothi. Mphepete mwa pamwamba mumphika uyenera kukhala 2-3 masentimita pamwamba pa nthaka.
5. Dzazani ndi kuphatikiza dothi, kuthirira mbewu.
6. Finyani pamwamba ndi mawonekedwe a miyala yabwino kwambiri. Izi zimathandizira chisamaliro chanu chopitilira mmera, osapatsa mwayi wa kukula "kosalamulika" kwa "ana".

Nthawi zina mutabzala, mbewuyo imadutsa nthawi yowonjezera, pamafunika mavalidwe ena apamwamba.

Akabzala Kalanchoe kumene

Wogulitsa uyenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi kuchoka. Transshipment ndi njira yofatsa kwambiri, momwe mulibe kuphwanya umphumphu wa dothi-muzu, koma kumangokulitsa kuchuluka kwa nthaka. Ichi ndichifukwa chake, kwa mbewu nthawi yamaluwa, ikabzala ikasokonekera, kufalikira kungachitike.

Bzalani Kalanchoe m'nyumba mwanu ndipo simukhumudwitsidwa. Kukula ndikufalitsa ngakhale nthawi yozizira sikovuta. Chomera ichi ndichopanda kusamala posamalira, sichingatenge matenda, chimafalikira mosavuta ndipo chimakusangalatsani ndi maluwa ambiri kwanthawi yayitali.