Maple ndi mtengo wa uchi, womwe umakhala ndi mitundu yoposa umodzi ndi theka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu m'mabanja ake padziko lonse lapansi. M'madera ambiri a Russia mutha kupeza mitundu yazomera zambiri. Pali mitundu pafupifupi makumi awiri, iliyonse yomwe imachokera ku Europe kapena America, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira gawo lacinsinsi (mwachitsanzo, dimba kapena chiwembu), komanso chomera chokongoletsera m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, m'mapaki amizinda ndi mabwalo. Maple ndi chikhalidwe chokongola chokhala ndi korona wowala, wonyezimira, yemwe amapulumutsa bwino ku dzuwa lowala ndipo amatiteteza ku fumbi. Ndipo mukamayenda pafupi ndi mapu, mutha kumva fungo labwino la maluwa ake.
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yamapu
Mapu a Chitata
Maple a Chitata (kapena mapulo akuda) ndi mtengo wamtali kapena chitsamba, chofikira pafupifupi mamita asanu ndi anayi. Mtengowo udalandira dzina lake lachiwiri la mtundu wakuda wa khungwa. Zomera zosagwira nyengo yachisanu izi zimamera pafupifupi panthaka iliyonse ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati hedge. Maple ndi okongola kwambiri m'miyezi yokugwa, pomwe masamba ake amtetemera.
Ash maple
Mapulo aku America kapena phulusa-phula amatha kumera m'malo okhala ndi dothi losiyanasiyana, koma makamaka amatanthauza madera amchenga okhala ndi malo okumbiramo madzi. Kudulira pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuti pakhale korona wokongola.
Mapulo ofiira
Mapulo ofiira ndi mtengo wautali wautali wokhala ndi thunthu losalala lonyezimira bwino la imvi, lomwe limakula mpaka 20 m kutalika. Chikhalidwe chosanyalanyaza sichilola nyengo yozizira kwambiri, koma imamva bwino mu chinyezi. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino, imatha kukhala zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu.
Holly Maple
Kutengera nyengo nyengo, mapulo a mapulo atha kukhala ngati mtengo womwe ukukula msanga kapena shrub wokhala ndi korona yozungulira yonse. Chikhalidwe chosanyalanyaza chimagwirizana ndi kuzizira, kuwomba kwa mphepo, kuwonongeka kwa mpweya, chimalekerera kupatsirana. Kutalika kwakukulu kwa chomera chachikulu ndi 20-30 metres.
Mapulo akumunda
Maple a m'munda ndi chomera chofunikira kwambiri cha thermophilic, chofika kutalika pafupifupi mamita khumi ndi asanu. Mapu omwe akukula mwachangu ali ndi korona wobiriwira, thunthu losalala lamtundu wakuda, maluwa amithunzi yobiriwira. Maluwa amatenga masiku khumi ndi asanu. Maple amamva kuzizira kwambiri, koma amalekerera chilala komanso kugwedezeka mosavuta.
Mapu a shuga
Mapulo a Siliva kapena shuga ndi mtengo womwe ukukula msanga wokhala ndi mitengo yayitali kapena zingapo zamtundu wonyezimira wopaka ndi korona wokongola. Chomera chimafuna kudulira nthawi zonse. Malo omwe amalimapo akhoza kukhala ndikuwunikira kulikonse ndi kapangidwe kosiyana ndi dothi. Masamba a Autumn ndi pinki komanso achikaso.
Ku Far East, mapu okhala ngati mitengo ndi zitsamba ndizofala, zomwe zimasintha nyengo yamderali.
Mapira ometa
Mapu ometedwa ndimtundu wamtchire wotsika, osafika pamlingo wokulirapo kuposa mamitala 5. Mphukira zake zimakhala ndi utoto wofiirira, womwe umadziwika kwambiri nthawi yozizira motsutsana ndi chipale chofewa. Maple ndi abwino kuluka tsitsi nthawi zonse ndipo ndiwokongoletsa modabwitsa m'dera lililonse.
Mapu ang'onoang'ono
Mapulo okhala ndi mitengo yaying'ono amafikira kutalika kwa mita makumi awiri ndipo ali ndi korona yayitali, yolimba yakuya pafupifupi 10-12 mamilimita. Masamba obiriwira ang'onoang'ono obwera posachedwa yophukira amakhala achikasu lalanje.
Mapu a Manchurian
Mapu a Manchurian amasiyanitsidwa ndi korona wowonda kwambiri, chifukwa masamba ake amapezeka pa petioles zazitali. Masamba obiriwira ndikubwera kwa kuzizira kwa nyengo yophukira kumakhala mthunzi wokongola wofiira.
Mapu obiriwira
Mapu obiriwira amadziwika ndi kukula kwakakulu kwamasamba (pafupifupi 20 cm) ndi mtundu wamtengo wamakungwa. Mtengowo umawoneka bwino m'miyezi yophukira, pomwe makungwa ake opindika amasiyanitsidwa ndi masamba achikasu.
Maple onyenga
Mapu abodza ndi mtengo wokongoletsa mahema wokhala ndi kutalika pafupifupi 8 m, womwe umakonda kumera panthaka yabwino. Chikhalidwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana mizinda ndi malo ena, chifukwa chimamveka bwino m'matawuni ndipo chimatha kukhala m'malo otentha komanso otentha. Mapulo amalimbana ndi chisanu komanso osafunikira pamlingo wa chinyontho ndi chinyezi.
