Masana abwino Funso langa ndilakuti: bwanji masamba anga a geranium amasanduka achikasu? Ndikukhomerera chithunzicho. Zikomo Wokhulupirika, Elena.Geranium kapena pelargonium - mbewu si yoyera kwambiri kuisamalira. Mukamamupangira zabwino, geranium imatha kukula, komanso kusangalala ndi maluwa opaka bwino. Komabe, nthawi zina pamabuka vuto kwa olima maluwa - masamba a chomera amayamba kusanduka achikasu ndipo pang'onopang'ono umauma.
Masamba achikasu amatha kubweretsa zinthu izi:
- mphika wosankhidwa molakwika;
- kuphwanya mikhalidwe ya duwa;
- kusowa kapena kuchuluka kwa feteleza;
- kuthirira mosasamba.
Kaya chifukwa chake, choyambirira, ndikofunikira kuchotsa masamba onse owonongeka. Ngati chikasu chikapitirira, mbewuyo idzagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhala dothi latsopano, kutsuka mizu ndi yofooka yankho la potaziyamu permanganate.
Tsekani mphika
Pomwe chomera chodzala chaching'ono kapena chomera chachikulu sichidapangidwe kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuchotsa duwa ndikuwoka mumphika ndi voliyumu yayikulu. Povala maluwa othinana, mizu ya geranium imadzaza malo onse pompopompo, maluwa amatuluka ndipo masamba amasanduka achikasu.
Komabe, musagwiritse ntchito mphika wawukulu - ndikwanira ngati chidebe chatsopanocho ndichipamwamba cha 2 cm kuposa choyambacho. Mu maluwa otambalala kwambiri, geranium wachinyamata amaika mphamvu zake zonse kumizu yolimba, ndipo maluwa sadzafika posachedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha dera lalikulu, chinyezi chimasuluka pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa mizu.
Onetsetsani kuti mwayika pansi pamphika.
Kuphwanya malamulo a geranium
Masamba a Pelargonium amayamba kutsika utoto chifukwa cha:
- Kuwala kowala kwambiri. Dzuwa mwachindunji, masamba ake amatentha. Mphika uyenera kukonzedwanso pawindo lakumwera kapena kumadzulo - kudzakhala kuwala kokwanira chifukwa cha duwa, ndipo kuwotcha masamba kungapeweke.
- Kukonzekera. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa duwa la maluwa pawindo, lomwe limatsegukira mpweya wabwino, makamaka nthawi yophukira-yozizira.
- Kutentha kwambiri. Kwambiri kutentha boma kwa geraniums sioposa 20 madigiri. Mphepo yotentha imayambitsa chikasu ndikuwuma masamba, makamaka ngati mphika uli pafupi ndi radiator. Ndikofunika kuti musamutse mphikawo m'chipinda chozizira.
Kuthirira mosasamba komanso kuvala kwapamwamba
Kuthirira geranium ndikofunikira pambuyo pamtunda wapamwamba mumphika wowuma. Kutsirira kusowa kumatsogolera ku chikaso ndi kuyanika masamba. Chotupa chouma chouma bwino chimayenera kuthiridwa bwino ndi madzi okhazikika, ndipo chinyezi chowonjezereka chomwe chimalowetsa mu poto chizichotsedwapo.
Nthaka yomwe ili mumphika iyenera kumasulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya ndi wofikira kumizu.
Ndi kumayambiriro kwa masika, pelargonium imafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Masamba achikasu amatha kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa mchere. Poterepa, kutsanulira geranium ndi yankho potengera feteleza wamadzi azinthu zamkati. Kukonzekera kwa potaziyamu kapena zovuta kungagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni m'nthaka kumapangitsanso kuti mtundu wa masamba uthere. Pofuna kusiya chikasu, duwa liyenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi ndi kuwonjezera kwa ayodini.
