Anthu ambiri amayesa kusokoneza mkati mwa nyumba yawo pogwiritsa ntchito mbewu zakunja. Pamenepa, kukula kwa Strelitzia kunyumba kukuchulukirachulukira. Mlanduwu ndiwovuta - duwa losasinthika, lomwe kwawo ndi Africa, silingatchulidwe. Kusamala kokha ndikomwe kumakupatsani mwayi wabwino ndi mbewuyi.
Mbalame ya paradiso
Strelitzia idatchedwa dzina lachiwiri chifukwa cha maluwa odabwitsa ofanana ndi mbalame yotentha yokhala ndi mulomo wautali komanso wowoneka wagolide. Masamba akuluakulu amtundu wonyezimira wowoneka bwino amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owulungika ndipo amatha kutalika mamita awiri kutalika. Mafani. Mtengo wama inflorescence womwe umatsogozedwa m mwendo, kutalika kwake kungakhale mita imodzi ndi theka. Duwa lomwe lili ndi mainchesi 10 mpaka 20 cm limapangidwa pamiyala itatu ndi miyala ya buluu yowala. Ma peeri ndi ofiira, obiriwira, kapena ofiirira. Kupezeka kwa masamba asanu ndi awiri pa peduncle imodzi (ndipo kuchuluka kwawo kungakhale kupitirira sikisi) kumapangitsa maluwa kukhala ochulukirapo, okhala miyezi ingapo.
Zosamalidwa
Ngakhale mtengowo sungatchulidwe kuti ndi wopanda phindu, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa kuti Kukula kwa Strelitzia kunyumba. Kuti chitukuko chikhale bwino, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa:
- Kuwala. Zomera ndizithunzi, koma dzuwa lowongoka limawononga moyenera. Dongosolo labwino kwambiri la mphika wa maluwa lili mbali ya kumadzulo kapena chakumawa. Kuwala kovuta kumavomerezedwa bwino ndi Strelitzia.
- Njira yotentha. Ngakhale idachokera kumwera, mbewuyo ilibe kutentha kwapadera. M'chilimwe, kutentha kwa Strelitzia kuyenera kukhala mkati mwa 26 ° C, m'dzinja limatsitsidwa mpaka 15 ° C. M'nyengo yozizira, duwa limatha kupirira kutentha kwa 12-14 ° C. Chifukwa cha izi, kupangidwa bwino kwa impso kumachitika, chifukwa, maluwa ambiri amapezeka kale. Mpweya wabwino ndi wofunikira pamtengowo, chifukwa ngati kungatheke kuti nthawi yachilimwe ikhale bwino, nkofunika kutengera mphikawo m'munda kapena pakhonde, ndikusunthidwa ndi dzuwa.
- Kuthirira. Kuchuluka kwa hydration kwa gawo lapansi kumafunika kuyambira kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira. M'nyengo yozizira, matalala akamalowa, kuthirira kumachepa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofewa, okhazikika kapena osasefukira pa kutentha kwa m'chipinda kapena kutentha pang'ono. Kutsirira ndi mpweya wonyowa ku Strelitzia ndikofunikira kwambiri. Amayankha motsimikiza njira zamadzi. M'chilimwe, masamba amafafaniza tsiku lililonse ndi botolo lothira kapena kupukutira ndi chinkhupule chonyowa. Pakunyowa kocheperako m'chipindacho, madzi amathiridwa mu poto ndikuwonjezera dongo.
- Nthaka yachonde komanso kuvala pamwamba. Gawo laling'ono la Strelitzia lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ponseponse kapena kukonza pepala, malo obiriwira pansi, peat, mchenga ndi kuwonjezera kwa moss. Zofunikira mu nthaka - ziyenera kudutsa mpweya wabwino ndipo zimakhala ndi michere yambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, feteleza wa Strelitzia adzafunika - mineral, organic, nayitrogeni. Amabweretsedwa pokhapokha nthawi yogwira ntchito - kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe mpaka Novembala. Ndikofunika kudyetsa chomera katatu pamwezi.
Kuyika Strelitzia m'malo otentha nthawi yozizira, ndikofunikira kudula mitengo yonse yomwe ilipo.
Nkhani Zakula
Zomwe zimasintha pakusintha chomera nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndikupanga zolakwika mukamasamalira. Masamba achikasu akuwonetsa kuti mizu yake siyabwino. Ndikathirira pafupipafupi, amayamba kuvunda. Mankhwalawa ikuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera a muzu zowola. Chifukwa china chowoneka ndi masamba achikasu ndi kutentha kochepa kwambiri m'chipindacho.
Zotsatira zilizonse zakuphwanya malamulo okhathamiritsa pachomera, mutha kupeza masamba owuma. Chinyontho chowonjezera chimatsimikiziridwa ndi chonyezimira pamwamba pa gawo lapansi mumphika. Ndi kuthirira kosakwanira, imakutidwa ndi ming'alu.
Chifukwa chiyani Strelitzia sikhala pachimake?
Mphukira yoyamba pachomera imatha kuwoneka mchaka chachinayi cha moyo wake. Ngati maluwa sapezeka mu distlitzia wazaka zisanu, zidzakhala zofunikira kusintha mawonekedwe ake. Kuti tichite izi, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti nthawi yayitali ikukhala, pomwe chomera chimatha kuyika masamba athunthu. Kuyambira Novembala mpaka Marichi, matenthedwe amasinthidwa kukhala 14 ° C, kuchepetsa kuthirira. Nthawi yocheperako imatha kupangidwira mbewu nthawi iliyonse, chifukwa chomwe maluwa a Strelitzia amatha kupangira nthawi kuti agwirizane ndi chikondwerero china cha banja.
Madzi omwe ali m'masamba a Strelitzia ndi oopsa. Muphika wokhala ndi chomera umayikidwa bwino kwambiri pamalo omwe ana sangathe kuwapeza.
Kukhala mukuchita ntchito yolima Strelitzia kunyumba, maluso ena ndi chipiriro muyenera. Chomera cholandirira kuwala kokwanira, kutentha ndi chinyezi chidzathokoza ndi kukongola kosazolowereka, kukongoletsa mkati mwa nyumbayo ndi mitundu yowala, yowoneka bwino.
