Kupanga yowoneka bwino komanso yoyambirira ya galu ndi manja anu sikumatengera nyenyezi kapena masamu apamwamba. Chilichonse ndichopepuka. Choyamba muyenera kudziwa mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake. Pangani chojambulachi pogwiritsa ntchito kukula ndi zofuna zonse. Ndikofunikira kusankha zofunikira kwambiri. Muyeneranso kuganizira komwe mukayikeko.
Nthawi zambiri eni ake amafunika nsanja yotere kuti ikasiyanitse wowayang'anira woyipitsidwa ndi alendo, nyumba kapena minda. 
Zachidziwikire, nthawi zina ndege ya galu imapangidwanso m'nyumba. Chomwe chimapangitsa izi ndi mtundu wa ziweto. Itha kukhala yayikulu kwambiri kapena yankhanza.
Pazifukwa zachitetezo, ziyenera kusungidwa padera.
Panyumba, nyumba yopangira matabati akale (makabati) yakale kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makhola apadera, mipanda ya mauna.
Malo
Kupanga malo abwino kwa nyama ndi mabanja ndicholinga chachikulu cha ntchitoyi. Malo okhala ndi mpanda wolondera mawu awo sawalimbikitsa kuti amange:
- Pafupi ndi mpanda, chipata ndi chipata. Onse odutsa, komanso magalimoto, zimamukhumudwitsa. Zotsatira zake, galu m'mawa kapena usiku agalu amakhala otsimikizika kunyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizotheka kuti atuluke ndikuchita zanzeru zambiri.
- M'mbuyo. Chikhalidwe cha Herd ndichilengedwe. Ngati ali okhaokha, ndiye kuti amayamba kulilira kwawo ndikuyamba kulira, kukulira, ndipo zimakusangalatsani.
- Pafupi ndi khomo la nyumbayo. Kununkhira kosasangalatsa komanso kubetchera kwa chiweto kudzapangitsa moyo wabanja kukhala wosalephera.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yopezeka malo omwe m'misewu mumakhala agalu ndi kutsogolo kwa bwalo. Ndikwabwino kuyiyika pansi pa mtengo. Denga, mwachidziwikire, limabisa chirombo chokongola kuti chisamatenthedwe, komanso kuti kugwe mvula. Komabe, chitsulo chotentha chimapanga chipinda chanthunzi chenicheni mnyumbayi. Pomwe korona wakuda ndi malo abwino kubisalirako dzuwa.
Ndikofunikira kuyika maulendo aatali kuchokera pazokonzekera. Palibe amene amafuna kuti chiweto chake chizidwala.
Mawonekedwe a nyumbayi
Maziko amtunduwu amamangidwa ndi miyala yambiri. Makoma kumbuyo ndi mbali ndi agonthi. Enanso atatuwa amapangidwa ndi zokongoletsa, ndodo kapena maukonde. Payenera kukhala chipata chotseka kuti mutha kudyetsa galu ndi kutsuka malowa. Pakatikati, malo awiri amakhazikitsidwa: imodzi ndikukhala usiku umodzi (kennel), ndi inayo ndikudya (odyera ufa). Kuti mnzake wa miyendo inayi azimva kuti ndi wotetezeka komanso womasuka, zofunika zotsatirazi zimapangidwa ndikulowetsa galuyo ndi manja ake:
- Ganizirani kukula kwa chiwetocho. Nyama mpaka 70 cm zimafunikira chiwembu cha masikweya mita 5-8. m, ndi chakuti zazikulu - kuchokera 10 m².
- Itha kukhala mtundu wotseguka (2 kapena 3 makoma opangidwa ndi mauna) kuti upatse mpweya wabwino. Kwa zigawo zomwe zili ndi nyengo yozizira, amamanga nsanja zotsekedwa pomwe khoma lakutsogolo limatseguka.
- Denga lochotsa limapangidwa ndi zinthu zodenga zomata.
- Pazipansi gwiritsani ntchito matabwa okhaokha owuma.
- Chipata cha mwiniyo chizikhala chotalika kapena masentimita 15 kuti mutu wake ukhoze kukhazikika pakhomo. Iyenera kutsegukira mkati. Onetsetsani kuti mwakhala ndi loko yoyenera.
- Kukula kwa feeder kumafanana ndi zosowa za nyama (2 ma PC.). Zomwe zimatha kukhazikika zimatha kukhazikika pamakina kuti zizungulira.
- Chinyumbachi chimamangidwa m'ming'alu yaying'ono kuti chiweto chizitha kugona momasuka, kukhala ndi kutembenuka. Pansi ofunda aikidwa pansi.
Popeza nthawi zina pamafunika kupanga kanema wa agalu mu nyumba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopangidwa bwino. Mwachitsanzo, pangani mpanda wazomata kapena maukonde. Nthawi yomweyo, ikanikeni pa khoma limodzi la nyumba. Zambiri zimatengera zomwe mabanja akufuna.
Nyama zimafunika kuyenda nthawi ndi nthawi. Ayenera kuthamangathamanga. Kupanda kutero, minyewa imayenda ndipo magazi amayenda.
Kusankhidwa kwazinthu
Mbali imodzi kapena ziwiri za malowa zikulimbikitsidwa kuti zitsekedwe kwathunthu kuti pasakhale zolemba. Pomanga makoma akhungu otere, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu iyi ya zida zomangira:
- njerwa;
- thonje kapena zibowo:
- mipiringidzo yamatabwa, mapanelo kapena matabwa (makulidwe kuyambira 2 cm);
- slab ya konkriti;
- chimango chomalizidwa chopangidwa ndi mtengo komanso cholimbitsa.
Zinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimapanga mafuta ndi mitengo ya coniferous. Kwa nyengo yozizira, ndi bwinonso kubisa makhoma kapena kuwachulukitsa.
Okwatirana
Kuyika pansi m'khola la galu sikuyenera kukhala kozizira. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa nyamakazi mu nyama. Chifukwa chake, sichingapangidwe simenti. Bola kugwiritsa ntchito phula kapena konkriti. Valani chovalacho ndi matabwa pansi. Ma board ake a dowel amamangidwa ndikumauma bwino kuti nkhungu isamere. Asanapake utoto, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi antiseptic agents. Kugonana kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi malo otsetsereka. Madera ofikira ali apamwamba pang'ono, ndipo kutsogolo ndi pakati kumakhala kotsika. Zotsatira zake, madzi amatha kukhetsa, osati kudziunjikira pamwamba.
Zigawo zamtundu uliwonse siziyenera kulumikizana ndi nthaka ndi zinthu zina zapansi. Kupanda kutero, mtengowo umamwa chinyontho ndikuvunda.
Denga
Poyambirira, kuphikako kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika kapena kosalala. Pakukhazikitsa padenga ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito misomali wamba. Ndikwabwino kupereka zokonda pazodzikongoletsera nokha kapena mitundu ina yazotsekedwa, chifukwa galu amatha kuvulala. Denga la nyumba yothandizira kuti galu apangidwe ndi:
- nkhuni;
- pulasitiki;
- slita;
- ondulin;
- nsapato;
- pepala laukadaulo;
- zinthu zofolerera;
- matailosi achitsulo.
Imayikidwa papulatifomu yamatabwa, yomwe ili ndi mabodi angapo. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakupatsani mwayi kuti musunge kutentha mu nyumbayo komanso kuwongolera bwino mpweya.
Kumapeto chamtsogolo
Khoma lakutsogolo limapatsa alonda ometedwa mawonekedwe abwino. Phiri ndi mwayi wosayerekezeka pakuwona koteroko. Itha kupangidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo achitsulo ndi gawo lozungulira kapena lalikulu. Pogwiritsa ntchito chopukusira kapena sandpaper, muyenera kuyeretsa ziwalozo kuchokera pakuzimitsa ndi dzimbiri. Pazitsulo muyenera kuzikongoletsa ndi kuzikuta ndi utoto zingapo.
Unduna wa Zaumoyo ndi woletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa ngati ufa ndi zopindika. Zimavulaza thanzi la nyama. Monga zomangira, timalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosapanga dzimbiri.
Gululi ndi njira yosankhira bajeti, koma sikuti nthawi zonse imakhala yodalirika. Momwe m'busayo umalemera, imatha kugwa kapena kuphulika. Agalu nthawi zambiri amaluma waya ndikutulutsa mano awo.
Kapangidwe
Pambuyo podziwa komwe kuli malowa, ndikofunikira kupanga zojambula zatsatanetsatane ndi kukula kwa khomo kwa galu. Ndikofunikira kulingalira mozama ndikuyang'ana mbali zazikulu:
- booth;
- nsanja;
- chipata;
- pad (lawn) pakuyenda;
- mawindo odyetsa.
Kutalika kwakukulu kwa kapangidwe kotere kumawerengedwa potengera mawonekedwe a pet. Ndikofunikira kutenga miyezo kuchokera pachinyama chakukula kwathunthu. 
Kuti muchite izi, ayenera kuyimirira ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo. Kwa chisonyezo chotsatira, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera kuchokera 20 mpaka 50 cm, mwakufuna kwa wopanga.
Ngati malowa adakonzedwa ndi agalu angapo, ndiye kuti kukula konsekuyenera kuchulukitsidwa ndi 1.5.
Kumanga
Mukalandira ntchitoyi, muyenera kusankha padenga, lakhungu komanso lakutsogolo. Kenako ndikofunikira kudziwa komwe kuli. 
Tsopano muyenera kuganizira gawo ndi momwe mungapangirevi galu ndi manja anu, kuti musaphonye chilichonse.
Maziko ndi pansi
Zotchinga za maziko zidzakhala mapaipi amphamvu (4-6 ma PC.), Omwe amayenera kuyendetsedwa pansi mozungulira mzere kuzungulira chinthu, kapena mzati wa njerwa. Danga lotsalalo limakutidwa ndi miyala kapena miyala yofukulidwa. Maziko amathiridwa (screed ndi kutalika kwa 40 mpaka 70 mm) ndi yankho la konkriti kapena simenti. Ndikofunika kuti musayiwale kuyang'ana kutsogolo.
Pansi pamatanda amakhomera chimango chapadera chopangidwa ndi matabwa. Miyeso yake imagwirizana ndi kukula kwa aviary. Pansi pano amapangidwa ndi matabwa a lilime-ndi-poyambira, chifukwa kukhazikitsa kwawo palibe misomali yofunika.
Kukongoletsa ndikudzaza chimango
Ngati mpanda ndi wachitsulo, ndiye kuti mapaipi angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Amasonkhanitsidwa molingana ndi zojambulazo ndipo amamangiriridwa ndi ma bolts kapena kuwotcherera. Momwemonso msonkhano womwewu umagwiranso ntchito pamatanda amitengo. Maluso azomwe amapanga ali motere:
- kudula zigawo zotalika;
- kubowola mabowo kwa omanga;
- sonkhanitsani khoma lirilonse payokha;
- thirani mtengowo ndi fungicide ndi varnish;
- shehes zitsulo mesh;
- kuthamangitsa chimango;
- gulu limodzi ndi chipata; pamafunika kuyikika pamahatchi ndipo nyambo ikhale yolumikizidwa;
- tsekani makoma akhungu ndi pepala;
- kuphimba ndi denga kapena matalala opingasa.
Chingwe chachitsulo chimadzaza ndi zinthu zomwe zimasankhidwa kale: bala lamatabwa kapena khoma la njerwa. Kupaka kumbuyo, kupukutira kwa utuchi, polystyrene, eco-wochezeka kapena ubweya wa mchere kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Khoma lakutsogolo limapangidwa ndi mtanda umodzi. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mauna, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti imakhazikika pazolowera. Katundu aliyense akhoza kuthyola.
Khoma lakutsogolo liyenera kupangidwa ndi ukonde kapena mauna. Nthawi zina, tchire amapangidwa ndi mapaipi ndi waya. Pafupi ndi chipata muyenera kuwotcherera mphete ziwiri zoikira kudyetsa. Makina osambira amatsegukira kunja.
Kukhazikitsa padenga komanso nyumba
Kuti mugwire ntchito ndi bolodi kapena matayala, muyenera kupanga chimango. Kenako amodzi mapaipi a padenga amawombera. Zovala zodzaza kapena matailosi ofewa zimakunyamulidwa pamatabwa, pomwe mabatani apadera a OSB amayikiridwa. Pazifukwa zachitetezo, gwiritsani ntchito zodzikongoletsera nokha kapena mtundu watsekeka.
Pakati pazinthu zina, kudzutsira thukuta kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chophimba. Chovala chowondera komanso chopanda madzi chimakokedwa pachitsulo, chotetezeka ndi malupu.
Nyumbayi imapangidwa ndi denga lathyathyathya. Zotsatira zake, imakhala mawonekedwe owonera pet. Ndikofunikira kuti kapangidwe kake katseguke, chifukwa ndiye kosavuta kuyeretsa. Kukula kwa chinyumbachi kuli kofanana ndi kutalika kwa galu wonama, yemwe adatambasula miyendo yake.
Njira zingapo zosavuta ndi kudzipangitsa kudzipangira nokha galu wokonzeka. Nyumba yokongola ngati iyi idzakhala malo abwino kupumulirako ndikugwirira ntchito chiweto chanu chokondedwa.
