Mint (lat. Mentha) - mtundu wa mbewu za banja Lamiaceae. Mitundu yonse imakhala yotsekemera kwambiri, yambiri imakhala ndi ma menthol ambiri. Zomera za mbewa zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zopangika nthawi ya metabolism - metabolites, yotchedwa LAV, yomwe imawonetsedwa mu fungo losiyana ndi mawonekedwe ena amafuta ofunikira. Dzinali limachokera ku dzina la nymph Minfa (kapena Minta), mulungu wamkazi wa Mount Mente ku Elis, mulungu wokondedwa wa dziko la Hade (Aida). Mkazi wa Hades Persephone adamupangitsa kukhala chomera - zonse.
Peppermint (Mint)Zosiyanasiyana
Kwambiri "peppermint" wotchuka (Mentha piperita). Imakula mpaka 1.2-1.3 m kutalika. Masamba odukidwa amakhala pamtunda wa pubescent. Ma inflorescence ali kumapeto kwa mphukira. Maluwa nthawi zambiri amakhala a pinki kapena a lilac. Mitundu yambiri ya dimba imasanjidwa. Nayi tanthauzo lina la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbewa.
Minti wamadzi (Mentha aquatica) nthawi zambiri imatha kupezeka m'mphepete mwa mitsinje m'mene mitengo ikukula. Mtundu wa peduncle ndi masamba amakhala ndi utoto wofiirira. Amapereka fungo losasangalatsa.
Phesi peppermint wobiriwira (Mentha viridis) yosalala. Masamba ndi owongoka, ozungulira, owongoka, ndi m'mphepete. Maluwa ofiirira amatengedwa mu ma inflorescence otayidwa ngati kangaude.
Kuzungulira Mint (Mentha safundifolia) - chomera chotalika masentimita 30. Masamba owoneka obiriwira amtundu wobiriwira. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono - oyera kapena ofiirira. Chomera chimakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophika.
Spikelet timbewu (Mentha spicata) amakula mpaka 70-80 cm kutalika. Masamba ovate-lanceolate sessile (ophatikizidwa mwachindunji ndi nthambi). Maluwa a pinki amatengedwa mu inflorescence pomwe onse maluwa ndi masamba osiyana. Ma Peduncle ndi ofiira.
Peppermint (Mint)Kukula
Peppermint wakula pamalo otseguka, wobzalidwa m'minda yamiyala ndi m'miyala yamiyala, pamtsetse. Mutha kumera timiyala mumaphika ndi masitepe. Chomera chimakonda dothi lotayirira, lolembetsa, komanso lamadzi. Mint bwino kulekerera mopepuka pang'ono tsankho. Mutha kubzala mu kasupe kapena nthawi yophukira.
Mukakulitsa kutchire kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza wachilengedwe - manyowa kapena kompositi. Ngati timbewu tadzala pa khonde, ndiye kuti ndibwino kudyetsa ndi feteleza wathunthu wa mchere.
Kuswana mbewa mwina kudula kwa zimayambira, trimmings mizu, kugawanika kwa rhizomes ndi layering.
Peppermint (Mint)Zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
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