Chowonjezera chomera cham'munda chokhala ndi maluwa okongola ndichabwino kwambiri kotero kuti chimatha kufalitsa ngakhale zodabwitsa kwambiri posafuna njira zina zikhalidwe zotchuka zokongoletsera. Ndipo mwina m'gulu lililonse la mbewu zam'munda mulibe mitundu yambiri yambiri yomwe ilibe chidwi ndi maluwa okongola monga maluwa. Kutulutsa maluwa mosiyanasiyana m'njira zina koma ndi mwayi wa imodzi mwanjira zotere stachiurus koyambiriraWokongoletsedwa kumayambiriro kwamasika ndi mphonje zapamwamba za ndolo zawo zokongola.
Stachiurus (Stachyurus) - mtundu wa mbewu wa banja la Stachyurov (Stachyurus), womwe umapezeka pafupifupi mitundu 10 yaku South Southeast Asia.
Stachiurus koyambirira.
Stachiurus ndi zitsamba zozimitsa pakatikati pa nyengo yachisanu (zimatha kupirira mpaka -15 madigiri popanda pobisalira), mpaka 2 m kutalika ndi mawonekedwe a korona wapamwamba komanso pafupifupi mphukira zowongoka. Nthambi zazing'ono, kapena mawonekedwe owoneka ofiira amtundu watsopano, amapatsa stachiurus chidwi chapadera. Mtundu wofiyira, womwe nthawi zina umakhala wamakungwa amdima pamtengo wakale umapatsa mbewuyo mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri, ngati kuti imatsindika korona wosafalikira, wosasunthika konse.
Chokongoletsera bwino, chowoneka bwino, chowoneka bwino kwa chaka chonse, shrub yokongoletsera kwambiri imayamba kuyambira mu Marichi mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Meyi, pomwe maluwa ake amatha. Pa mbewuyo, mu "mphete" zazitali kwambiri, mabelu ang'onoang'ono a maluwa (mpaka 30 zidutswa) amatengedwa, wowala bwino ndipo akuwoneka kuti akuwonekera patali ndi nthambi zofiira. M'malo mwake, ma stachiurus inflorescence ndi spikelet, koma chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kupendekera kuchokera ku nthambi, akuwoneka ngati ndolo. Ma inflorescence apadera amapanga matewera okongola modabwitsa omwe amawoneka ngati mphonje wapamwamba pamapazi.
Amasiya pachimake pa stachiurus pokhapokha maluwa atakwaniritsidwa. Nthambi zake zofiira kwambiri pang'onopang'ono zimasiyidwa pang'onopang'ono masamba akuluakulu, owala kwambiri mpaka 10c. Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yoyambirira, stachiurus imakhalanso ndi masamba okhala ndi masamba osiyanasiyana okhala ndi mawonekedwe owala. Mu nthawi yophukira, masamba owongoka kapena osongoka amasintha mtundu kukhala wofiyira ofiira, imodzi mwabwino kwambiri pakati korona.
Stachiurus koyambirira.
A Stachiurus lero amatchedwa mpikisano waukulu wa Forsythia. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zitsamba zoyambirira kutulutsa maluwa, zomwe, mosiyana ndi nyenyezi yayikulu ya masika yokhala ndi chikaso chowoneka bwino, chimatha kudzitamandira osati zokongola zokha, komanso zamtunda wautali kwambiri. Kupatula apo, limandiphulika kwa milungu ingapo, ndipo pafupifupi miyezi iwiri. Maluwa amayamba mu Marichi ndipo amakhala mpaka kumapeto kwa Meyi.
Zambiri za kukula kwa stachiurus
Stachiurus ndiosavuta kumera ndipo ndi yabwino kwambiri. Sakuyenera kuteteza nyengo yachisanu kum'mwera, ndipo pakatikati ndikwabwino ndikakulitsa ngati chimango kapena malo okhala. Stachiurus imatha kukhala yozizira ndi pabwino pogona ndi njira yowuma ndi mpweya ya chisoti chonse (imachotsedwa kumapeto kwaFebruary-Marichi kapena mtsogolomo, pomwe matalala sakhala ofunda kwambiri ndipo kutentha kwa usiku sikugwe pansi pa madigiri 10-15.
Ndikosavuta kusankha chiwembu chomakula. Chitsamba chapaderachi chimamva bwino padzuwa komanso pakusintha. Chokhacho chomwe adzafunike ndi dothi labwino kwambiri komanso lonyowa, losasiyanitsidwa ndi chimango chambiri, chomwe stachiurus sichitha kuyimirira.
Stachiurus koyambirira.
Chovuta chachikulu pakukula ndikupeza zinthu zobzala. Stachiurus ndi chosowa kwambiri m'dziko lathu ndipo pafupifupi imanyalanyazidwa ndi malo osungirako maluwa. Pogula, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mukugula mbewu yomwe idasinthidwa kale kumalo anu achilimwe ndipo imatha kulekerera nyengo yozizira yogona, osati mitundu yomwe idalowe kum'mwera.
Stachiurus koyambirira.
Gwiritsani ntchito popanga dimba
Stachiurus ngati adapangidwa kuti azikongoletsa dimba lamakono. Amachita bwino zofanana ndi chomera chowala kwambiri kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, wamkulu payekha. Amaika chitsamba pafupi ndi malo owoneka bwino kwambiri a kasupe, m'malo opambana kwambiri, pomwe adzakhale "owonetsa" wamkulu pakupangidwe. Stachiurus inflorescences amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maluwa.
