Kabichi ndi masamba ofunika. Chifukwa cha mavitamini oyenera, ma microelement ofunikira, fayilo, chomera ichi chakhala chinthu chapadera chazakudya. Pali zakudya zambiri zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa, zomwe zimapangira kabichi. Chifukwa chakuti masamba awa safuna chisamaliro chapadera kuti akwaniritse, ali ndi zokolola zabwino, amasungidwa kwanthawi yayitali ndipo amakhala ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo, kabichi tsopano wakhala chakudya chotchuka.
Palibe phwando limodzi lomwe sangachite popanda sauerkraut kapena saladi kabichi watsopano. Izi zamasamba zimayenda bwino ndi nyama, nsomba, mbatata. Yagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala achikhalidwe, ngati mankhwala othandiza pa matenda ambiri. Mkazi aliyense wodzilemekeza ayenera kudziwa kusunga kabichi, kuti nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zofunikira ili pafupi.
Mitundu yotchuka ya kabichi posungira kwakutali
Pazaka zambiri zapitazo za kutchuka kwa kabichi, obereketsa ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana adatha kupanga mitundu yambiri ya masamba abwino kwambiri awa, oyenera nyengo yamalo ena, omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi kubala kwambiri komanso alumali popanda kuwononga kukoma kwawo ndi zinthu zina zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ya kabichi nthawi zonse imakhala yowazidwa, yothandiza kwambiri, yowoneka bwino. Amalimbana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda. Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri ndi kabichi yoyera.
Zosungidwa nthawi yozizira, mitundu mochedwa komanso yapakatikati yomwe imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yokulira ndi yabwino. Wonenepa kabichi ngati kabichi ndi bwino kupesa ndikusunga m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba.
Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo, kupangidwa kwa mitu kabichi kumachitika kwambiri kutentha, komwe kumachepetsa kukula kwa mbewuyo, ndipo, motero, sikukula. Koma simuyenera kukhala okhumudwa, asayansi apakhomo adatha kutulutsa zouma za F1 zosagwira kutentha makamaka chifukwa chakukula ku Russia. Nawa mayina awo:
- Maryana;
- Wamatsenga;
- Olimpiki
- Quartet;
- Orbit
- Valentine
Mitundu ya kabichi yosakanizidwa yotereyi kwa nthawi yayitali isasinthiratu kusintha kwa nyengo. Kulemera kwakukulu kwa mutu umodzi wa Valentine kapena Orbit ndi ma kilogalamu asanu ndi atatu, chifukwa chake ali otchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi aku Russia.
Chotsimikiziridwa kwa zaka, chodziwika ndi mitundu yayitali ya kabichi pakusungika kwakutali:
- Ulemerero Mitu ya kabichi yoyambira-mkati mozama ili ndi vuto labwino losagwirizana. Zitatha kukolola bwino m'miyezi itatu kapena inayi mutabzala. Kulemera kwa mutu umodzi wa kabichi kungafike ma kilogalamu asanu. Kusunga kabichi zamtunduwu - osachepera 90 masiku.
- Turkiz. Zosiyanasiyana zokoka. Kukula kwa mutu kumachitika pakatha miyezi inayi. Kusunga kabichi mwatsopano nthawi yachisanu sikubweretsa mavuto ambiri.
- Moscow mochedwa. Mitu ikuluikulu ya kabichi, ina yolemera pafupifupi ma kilogalamu asanu ndi atatu, imakhalabe ndi machitidwe abwino kwa nthawi yayitali, bola kabichi ikasungidwa pamalo ozizira.
- Amager. Kutulutsa kosiyanasiyana kumachitika pakatha miyezi inayi. Unyinji wamba wamutu umodzi wapachulukidwe ndi ma kilogalamu anayi. Pakusungidwa kabichi nthawi yozizira, kukoma kwake kumangokhala bwino.
- Crumont F1. Mitu yaying'ono yamadzi yamabichi (yayitali makilogalamu awiri) ikhoza kusungidwa m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba mpaka masika. Mutha kukolola kabichi miyezi inayi ndi theka mutabzala.
Pali mitundu ina yambiri yayikulu iyi yamasamba oyenera kusamalidwa. Mwa kuyesa ndi zolakwika, wamaluwa ambiri ndi alimi azitha kusankha zoyenera kudzidalira.
Kusunga kabichi m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba
Musanayambe kukolola ndi kutumiza kumalo osungira, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungatolere kabichi moyenera kuti izitha kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali.
Kutengera ndi mitundu, kabichi amafunika kukolola mwina kumapeto kwa Ogasiti kapena pakati pa Okutobala. Pokolola, zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kuchitika:
- Chitani zoyeretsa patsiku lotentha. Kukumba ndi fosholo mokoma. Osadula stitches ndi mizu.
- Pitani pa kabichi. Chotsani masamba owonongeka. Chotsani mafoloko ngati chitsa chizayamba kuvunda kapena chawonongeka ndi tizirombo.
- Pukuta zipatso zosonkhanitsidwa.
Ndikofunikira kupatula mawonekedwe a makoswe m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. Ndikofunikanso kuyimitsa m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba pachokha kuti muchepetse chinyezi chachikulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nkhungu iumbike komanso kuwola. Zingakhale bwino kuchiza makoma ndi mashelufu m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba ndi antiseptic.
Njira zotsatirazi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito posungira:
- M'makokedwe. Kuti muchite izi, dulani kabichi yonse pa kabichi ndikuyiyika m'mabokosi amatabwa. Ndizofunikira kuti zikhale ndi mabowo kapena zokumbira. Mabokosi sayenera kuyikidwa mwachindunji pansi, koma pamtundu wina wamaimidwe.
- Piramidi. Njirayi idzafunika nsanja yapadera yamatabwa yokhala ndi mipata pakati pa matabwa. Kabichi yokolola idayikidwamo, m'njira yododometsa, malinga ndi mfundo - yayikulu kwambiri ndiyakuti pansi ndipo yayikulu ndiyo yaying'ono.
- Kudzaza ndi mchenga. Kuti muchite izi, ikani kabichi m'mabokosi ndikuwadzaza ndi mchenga. Njira yachiwiri imaphatikizanso kudzaza pansi pansipo ndi mchenga wokutira, ndikuyika kabichi mmenemo.
- Kukulani pepala. Kuti muchite izi, mutu uliwonse uyenera kukulungidwa m'mapepala angapo. Ntchito yofalitsa nkhani ingagwiritsidwe ntchito, koma osati yoyambira yoyamba chifukwa cha chitsogozo chomwe chili mu inki yosindikiza. Pambuyo kukulunga, kabichi iyenera kunyamula m'matumba kapena m'mabokosi.
- Kupendekera padenga. Zosungidwa motere, kabichi imayenera kusiya mizu. Ndikofunikira kupachika bolodi kapena bar patali osachepera 30 cm kuchokera kukhoma lapafupi pansi pa denga la cellar. Kenako, kumbali ya mtengo, muyenera kuyendetsa misomali pamtunda womwewo. Mtunda uyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa mutu waukulu kwambiri wa kabichi. Kabichi yosonkhanitsidwa imayimitsidwa pamisomali iyi.
Ngati zonse zidachitidwa moyenera, ndiye kuti mbewuyo izisungidwa bwino mpaka kasupe.
Njira yatsopano yosungira kabichi
Alimi ambiri adafunsa mobwerezabwereza: momwe mungapulumutsire kabichi kwa miyezi 12. Mwamwayi, kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo sikuyima chilili, kuphatikiza mitundu yatsopano, amapanga njira zabwino zosungira kabichi nthawi yachisanu.
Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mukhale ndi masamba atsopano kabichi patebulo chaka chonse:
- Sankhani mitu yolimba ya kabichi.
- Sulani masamba onse otayirira.
- Ngati pali zowonongeka, ziyenera kuchotsedwa.
- Mutu uliwonse wa kabichi uyenera wokutidwa ndi filimu yopyapyala (zigawo zitatu), yogula pasadakhale.
- Ikani m'mabokosi kapena m'matumba ndikutumiza kumalo osungirako.
- Kamodzi pamwezi, masheya amayenera kuwunika zowola, zomwe ziyenera kudulidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Kusunga kabichi mumakanema kanema kumapangitsa kuti pakhale pafupifupi chaka chimodzi. Chifukwa cha njira yamakono iyi, masamba abwino abwino amapezeka nthawi zonse muzakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse komwe kumapangitsa kuti metabolism ikhale yachilengedwe, kukhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kusunga kukongola.
