Chithunzi cha Pilea kunyumba kusamalira ndikuberekaChomera chowola chomwe sifunikira chisamaliro chapadera? Pilya iyi yokhala ndi masamba ake owoneka bwino, mitsempha yosakanikirana ndipo imasonkhanitsidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Chomera chimawoneka chokongola pakupachika maluwa miphika ndi miphika, chimakwanira bwino mkatikati mwa mtundu uliwonse.
Kukongola kudzakukhululukirani kuiwalako kwakanthawi ndipo sikufa pakukhalitsa kwakanthawi. Sichikhudzidwa ndi matenda ndipo imakondweretsa diso chaka chonse ndi msipu wake wobiriwira.
Kusamalira chipinda
Chithunzi cha Pilea kadie
Kuwala
Kuwala kwabwino kwambiri kwa pylaea ndi kuwala kosiyanitsidwa kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kusankha mawindo akum'mawa kapena kumadzulo, koma chomeracho chimakhala bwino pena paliponse, kusuntha mthunzi kapena kuwala kwadzuwa.
M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kusintha miphika kuchokera pazenera zakumpoto kupita pazenera lakumwera kuti muwonjezere kukula ndi nthawi yayitali.
Ogwira ntchito zamaluwa ambiri amasangalala kukongoletsa bafa, khitchini, ngakhale makonde opanda kuwala kwachilengedwe ndi macheka. Kukongola kumayenderana mogwirizana ndi nyimbo zamkati, kuyambitsa kuyambiranso kwatsopano ndi chitonthozo mwa iwo.
Kutentha kwa mpweya
Pilea akumva bwino kwambiri m'zipinda zozizira kutentha kwa 15-18 ° C, chifukwa chake amamuletsa kutali ndi magetsi komanso amayesa kumuyika m'zipinda zozizirirapo. M'chilimwe, mache amatha kumuchotsa pamtengo kapena pamtunda wamundawo, kuteteza ku dzuwa lotentha.
Momwe mungamwerere macheka
Mtengowo umayankha kuthirira nthawi zonse popanda owonjezera, koma umalekerera chilala chochepa. Chachikulu ndichakuti musakhale chizolowezi, kuthirira kukongola kangapo pa sabata. Madzi omwe asonkhanitsidwa mu poto ayenera kuthiridwa nthawi yomweyo kuti chinyontho chisasunthike, ndikupangitsa kukula kwa zowola. Kuthirira macheka pokhapokha pamwamba pomwe pali pouma kwa masentimita angapo. Kuti muwone chinyezi, mutha kuyikiratu pansi ndikutulutsa, ndikuyang'ana momwe idayambira. Ponseponse, ndikwabwino kuthirira kachilomboka pafupipafupi, koma osachepera, koma zochuluka.
Chinyezi cha mpweya
Popeza mbewuyo sakonda kutentha kwambiri, nyengo yotentha muyenera kuwonjezera chinyezi. Izi zimatheka ndi malo pafupi ndi aquarium kapena humidifier, akasinja okhala ndi moss-sphagnum.
Impso ndi kudulira
Pofuna kupewa kuthana ndi kukalamba kwa zakale ndi zopindika zowoneka bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzimenya nthawi zonse, ndikudula mbali zonse za mphukira zake zonse. Izi zimalepheretsa kukula kwa tchire, ndikukhalabe mawonekedwe okongoletsa.
Momwe mungasamalire ma Kadier, kanema akuwuzani:
Momwe mungadyetse macheka
M'nyengo yotentha, nthawi yamasika ndi chilimwe, mbalameyi imakula. Nthawi imeneyi, duwa limadyetsedwa pafupifupi kawiri pamwezi, kubweretsako feteleza wovuta kukongoletsa ndi mitengo yabwino. Ndi isanayambike nthawi yopuma (yophukira-yozizira), kudyetsa kumachepetsedwa 1 nthawi pamwezi.
Chisamaliro chothandizira panthawi yokhala matalala ndikofunikira kuti chikhale cholimba, chilimbikitso cholimbitsa nyengo yotsatira.
Kuletsa kukalamba ndikugawa chitsamba cha pylaea
Choipa chachikulu cha mtengowo ndi kuchepa kwawo mwachangu. Kukula misa, tchire limakula, limaphukira mzake, kukhala wocheperako ndi kutalika, kutaya kukongoletsa, ndikuwonetsa pansipa. Mukangoona kuti chitsamba ndi chakale, ichi ndi chizindikiro kuti nthawi yakutulutsa mumphika ndikugawana. Zosefukira nthawi zambiri zimachitika chaka chilichonse.
Ndondomeko amachitidwa kumapeto kwa nyengo matalala kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe nthawi iliyonse yabwino. Tisanatsanulidwe, chitsamba chimadulidwa, ndikungotsala gawo limodzi lokha lachitatu la kutalika kwa mphukira zakale. Kudulira kwamphamvu motere kumathandizira kukakamiza kwatsopano mphukira ndi nthambi za chomera.
Dulani odula apical amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukonzanso zinthu zodzala, kuzika mizu mu gawo lonyowa.
Momwe mungayikitsire zisa, timayang'ana kanemayo:
Pilea dothi
Chilichonse ndi chophweka apa: timapeza dothi losakanikirana bwino lazomera zokongoletsera ndikugwiritsa ntchito pobzala pylaea. Pansi pamphika, ndikofunikira kuyika dongo lokumbira dongo lokulitsa. Dothi liyenera kukhala lotayirira, lokhala ndi manyowa ambiri.
Kusankha kwa mphika
Mphikawo ndibwino kusankha kosaya komanso lalikulu. Mizu ya pylaea ndiyapamwamba, ndipo tchire limakula m'lifupi m'malo mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, timapereka malo pazomwe timaganizira, tikasankha zokongoletsera zosazolowereka zazing'ono zakuya.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Pilea samakhudzidwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Pokhapokha pakakhala ukhondo wina ndizotheka kuchulukitsa tizirombo monga mphukira, nthata za kangaude ndi kuwononga tizilombo. Ngati zilonda zapezeka, chithandizo chamankhwala ophera tizirombo timene timapatsanso kawiri kapena katatu sabata iliyonse timafunikira.
Mavuto osamalira omwe angakhale
- Pokhala ndi kuwala kosakwanira, masamba amataya kuwala kwawo ndipo malangizo awo amatha.
- Ndikakwirira madzi, mbewu imafota, masamba ayamba kugwa.
- Kupsinjika kochokera ku hypothermia (pansi pa + 10 ° C) kapena chilala chotalikirapo pa kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti makwinya ayambe kuwuma.
- Ngati dzuwa ndi lotentha kwambiri, kuwotcha kwa dzuwa ndi kotheka mu mawonekedwe a malo owuma a bulauni pamasamba ndi thunthu.
- Magawo abwinobwino a nthambi zamtunduwu ndi chizindikiro cha kuchepa kwa chitsamba ndi chizindikiro pakufunika kwa kukonzanso kwake.
Kufalikira kwa pylaea ndi odulidwa
Zidula zimapezeka mutadulira mbewuyo ndipo ngati zingafunike, zitha kuzika mizu mu kapu ya madzi komanso dothi lonyowa. Palibe mphete zapadera zofunika: kudula kumazika mizu mwamphamvu komanso kwakukulu, kumazika mizu pa 100% nthawi iliyonse nthawi yotentha.
Kukula pylaea kuchokera ku mbewu
Zimafalikiridwa ndikuwona nthangala kawirikawiri, ndipo kokha ngati zitagulidwa m'sitolo. Zofesedwa panthaka, pang'ono zowazidwa ndi nthaka. Tsitsani kuchokera ku atomizer ndikuphimba ndi galasi, filimu. Kufunika kobiriwira kumathandizira kuti chinyontho chikhale bwino.
Mphukira zikaonekera, pobisalira amachotsamo ndikuthilira pang'ono. Zomera zikatulutsa masamba awiri enieni kapena atatu, zibzalidwe m'malo osiyanasiyana. Kukula kukafika pa 10cm, mbande zakonzeka kubzala mumphika wokhazikika. Ndikwabwino kuziika pozisintha kuti zisamakhumudwitseni.
