Mwini aliyense wagalimoto yamagalimoto amaona kuti pampu yamagalimoto ndi wokakamizidwa. Masitolo ambiri okonza ndi matayala amapereka ntchito zawo, komabe amafunika kufikira. Ponyani gudumu pamsewu - sungani mphira, onetsetsani kuti magalimoto abwera.
Mitundu ya mapampu amatope
Pampu ya woyendetsa yaying'ono yokhala ndi manometer nthawi zonse imatengedwa ngati wothandizira wamkulu kwa driver. Chipangizocho chimatha kukhala membala ndi pisitoni. Koma pa kutentha kwa subzero, nembanemba imataya mphamvu chifukwa chake, pampu yamagalimoto yamagalimoto imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Chipangizocho chimaphatikizapo:
- nyumba;
- ndodo ya pisitoni;
- dera lotchulidwa;
- limagwirira
Ubwino wa phazi la phazi pazida zamagetsi, mosasamala kanthu za mphamvu zamagetsi. Imagwira ntchito molimba minofu, ilibe zamagetsi, zomwe ndizothandiza kwambiri pazovuta kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi pampu wamanja, ili ndi chipinda chachikulu cha piston, inflation imachitika ndi phazi, lumbar lamba silikuvuta.
Pampu yamagalimoto yamagetsi imatchedwanso compressor. Makina ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukhala membala ndi pisitoni. Kutengera ndi zidziwitso zamatekinoloje, zida za nembanemba zikumizidwa pang'onopang'ono pamsika. Makina opangira magetsi ali ndi mota ndi piston. Nthawi yomweyo, zida zomwe zili ndi ma drive mwachindunji kuchokera ku injini, popanda ma adapter Converter, zimawonedwa kuti ndizodalirika. Zipangizo zofunikira zamtundu uliwonse ndi mtundu wa pampu yamagalimoto ndizopopera.
Chisankho cholondola cha compressor yamagalimoto
Kusankhidwa kwa compressor kumadalira luso lake lotsogozedwa papasipoti. Nthawi yomweyo, pakukula kwamatayala odalirika, ndikofunikira kuti ntchito yopopa pampu yamagalimoto yamagetsi ikhale 10% kuposa kukakamizidwa kwa chipinda.
Makhalidwe aukatswiri opezeka pasipoti ya compressor:
- zopanikizika zopangidwa, kuchuluka;
- machitidwe
- mtundu wa pampu;
- njira yolumikizira galimoto ndi gwero lamagetsi;
- kutalika kwa chingwe ndi mpweya payipi;
- zida zamisonkhano, zolumikizira;
- zida zowonjezera ndi mtundu wa anzanu opanikizika.
The compressor imasankhidwa mtundu wamtondo. Kuchita kumapereka chiwongolero cha mpweya chomwe mukufuna. Kupsyinjika pamagalimoto olemera, mabasi ndi osiyana ndi magalimoto opepuka.
Chingwe chachifupi nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pamitundu ya bajeti. M'tsogolomu, padzakhala zovuta zambiri. Ngati pampu yamagalimoto amphamvu imagwiritsidwa ntchito, imalumikizana mwachindunji ndi batire ndi ma clamp, ndipo chingwe chimafunikira motalikirapo.
Kutalika kwa payipi ya mpweya kuyenera kukhala nthawi imodzi ndi theka kuposa kutalika kwa mawilo, apo ayi compressor iyenera kupitilizidwa kulemera pakugwira ntchito.
Ndikofunikira kusankha nozzle wokhala ndi ulusi, osati mbewa. Ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yozizira kapena kulumikiza adapter. Ndikwabwino kusankha pampu yamagalimoto a piston, mtengo wake womwe umakhala wokwera poyerekeza ndi chipangizo cha nembanemba. Makina a piston ndi odalirika kwambiri, amatha nthawi yayitali ndikubwezera ndalama zomwe adaziika. Mlingo wopanikiza uyenera kusankhidwa ndi masikelo awiri ndikugwirizana ndi kukakamiza komwe kumachokera pampu. Kenako sikelo izikhala yolondola kwambiri. Ma compressor otsika mtengo amagulidwa bwino mu chitsulo. Zopezekanso zowonjezera ndi zida zina pakukonzedwa kwa pampu, kumakweza mtengo wa gawo lazogulitsa.
Omwe amafunafuna kwambiri ma compressor agalimoto
Woyendetsa galimoto ali ndi zambiri zoti azisankhira mapampu amoto wamagetsi. Zoyimira zoyenera zimapezeka pakati pa mitundu yaku Russia, China komanso akunja. Koma mu TOP 2016, mu malo oyamba malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mtengo, patsogolo kumaperekedwa kwa mitundu yapakhomo:
- Chizindikiro cha TANI ndi cha kampani ya ku Moscow. Wopangayo amakhala ndi chidwi pakupanga ndi kupanga zida zamagalimoto ndi zinthu zina.
- Mtsogoleri paudindo anali wa Piston, "Pitch". Kuyendetsa ndi coaxial, mtunduwo umagwira mwachindunji kuchokera kubatiri. Chipangizocho chimapanga kuphatikizika kwa 7 atm., Mlingo wa jakisoni wa 35 l / min. Chipangizo chowumbiracho chimasungidwa mu chipinda cha glove. Mtengo wa pampu yamagalimoto 2500 ndi ma ruble 3000.
- Golden Eagle, oyendetsa magalimoto amawona ma compressor a mndandanda uno bwino kwambiri, ngakhale akukwera mtengo. Zoterezi zimaphimba zitsanzo zingapo kutengera kukula kwa tayara - R14 - R Units zimapanga compression mpaka 14 atm. ndikupanga kwa 98 l / min. Pompo imayendetsedwa kudzera mu ndudu yowalira. Thupi ndi ziwalo zazikuluzikulu ndi zitsulo, zisindikizo za Teflon. Zoyipa sizabwino kwambiri. Pali pampu yamagalimoto 3500 ma ruble.
- Tornado compressor imapangidwa ndi mabizinesi angapo. Zabwino kwambiri kuganizira za Moscow, zopangidwa ndi kampani yomwe ili ndi dzina lomweli. Chida chabwino kwambiri cha AC 580 choyendetsedwa ndi chopepuka cha ndudu, chimapereka 7 atm. ndipo zimangotenga ma ruble a 1000-1200 okha. Zipangizo zaku China ndizodula kwambiri, mwachangu kwambiri.
Pogula, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala zolembedwazi, kusankha mtundu wa wopanga waku Russia.
Kuchokera pamitundu yakunja, mapampu omwe agulitsa msika kwa nthawi yayitali amakhala odalirika komanso okwera mtengo.
Black & Decker Corporation ndi wopanga wodziwika wa zida zapadera. Kampaniyi ikusintha mitundu yonse nthawi zonse; imapereka mwayi waukulu pakudzaza ndi mawonekedwe amakono. Kukhazikitsidwa Black Decker ASI300 imakhala ndi kulemera kochepa, kuwonetsera kolimba komanso kuthekera kolumikizana ndi voliyumu yamagetsi ya 220 ndi 12 V. Pansi -20 C, pampu yamagalimoto sikuyenda bwino. Mtengo wa malonda ndi ruble 5000
Ma compressor amagetsi a Hyundai safuna kutsatsa. Ogwiritsa ntchito amawunikira mndandanda wa HY, wopangidwira magwiridwe osiyanasiyana. Zokopa mu zida zamafuta:
- mkulu mwatsatanetsatane magazi;
- Ntchito ya Autostop, kupanikizika kokhazikika mu tayala kukafikiridwa, chipangizocho chimazimitsa;
- Njira yozizira imayimira zipsepse za aluminium.
Mtengo wa chipangizo chodalirika ndi chotsika, ma ruble 2500 okha. Opanga amayang'ana kwambiri kutulutsidwa kwa mitundu ya bajeti.
Kudziwa njira zazikulu zosankhira zida, mtundu wodziwika bwino, ndizosavuta kusankha pampu yomwe ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zina.
