Poinsetia Home Care Flower Khrisimasi Star Momwe Mungadulire Poinsettia

Momwe mungasamalire poinsettia Khrisimasi poinsetia kubala ndi chithunzi

Poinsettia kapena euphorbia wokongola (Poinsettia) ndi Chatsopano komanso duwa la Khrisimasi kwa okhala m'maiko aku Europe. Ma Rosette a masamba ofiira amafanana ndi nyenyezi zokongola. Zomera zimangokongola, zachilendo, zoyambira. Maluwa amawoneka nthawi yozizira pa Tsiku la Khrisimasi. Maluwa akuwoneka kuti akuwonjezera pa chozizwitsa chakubadwa, kupangitsa anthu kukongoletsa nyumba, kukhala ndi poinsettia wodabwitsa. Pali nthano zambiri za Khrisimasi pankhani ya maluwa odabwitsawa.

Broker - masamba ozungulira nondescript - amapereka mawonekedwe abwino, masamba ena onse ndi obiriwira. Maluwa samasiyana pakukongola kwapadera, palibe chodabwitsa mwa iwo: awa ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono oyera. Ndi briche, masamba owala ozungulira inflorescence, amapereka mawonekedwe onse kwa mbewu. Mtundu wofiirira sakhalanso chisankho chokhacho. Ogula amapatsidwa mitundu yokhala ndi ma chikasu, ofiira ndi otupa.

Kugula mapiri okongola ku sitolo, anthu nthawi zina amasilira maluwa kamodzi kokha. Kachiwiri duwa limavuta kuphukira ngati simukudziwa malamulo owasamalira. Kusankha nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi yosasweka, mumapeza mwayi wokhala maluwa atali kwambiri ngakhale osadziwa ulimi. Koma monga momwe zidakhalira, sizovuta kusamalira Busanset, ngati mungatsatire zovuta zina. Kuyesayesa kuti maluwa athenso ndi maloto a aliyense wolimba mtima, zomwe ndi zotheka!

Kusamalira poinsettia kunyumba mutagula

Kuwala kwa nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi

Maluwa ndi nthawi yofunika; poinsetia panthawiyi amafuna kuwala kambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, palibe kuwala kokwanira, tsikulo ndi lalifupi kwambiri; Zenera lakumwera ndiye malo abwino kwambiri poinsettia. Palibe chifukwa chochitira mantha kuti dzuwa lidzawotcha nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi, nthawi yozizira maudzuwo amakhala ofooka kwambiri chifukwa cha izi. Mosiyana ndi izi, mbewu imataya masamba pakakhala magetsi. Yatsani poinsettia ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera ngati mukuwona kuti ali ndi mawonekedwe owawa.

Zotentha pa chisamaliro cha poinsettia

Ambiri ali okondwa ndi kutalika kwakutali kwa poinsetia. Nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi imamasika mu Disembala ndipo imawonetsa mitundu yowala mpaka kumapeto kwa Marichi. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kuzizira kumapha maluwa, muyenera kuwateteza ku zojambula ndi kutentha pang'ono. Pogula, muyenera kusamalira chitetezo chomera: imayikidwa mosamala ndikuyiyendetsa m'galimoto.

Patsani nyumba yanu yobzala ndi kutentha kwa m'chipindacho - + 18-24 madigiri. Poinsetia amatha kupirira kutentha kwa madigiri 14 kuposa ziro, koma sangakhale mmenemo kwa nthawi yayitali. Chapakatikati ndi chilimwe, mutatha maluwa, poinsetia amafunika kuzizira: + 16- + 18 madigiri. Iyi ikhala nthawi yopumula, chifukwa chomwe duwa limapeza mphamvu chifukwa cha maluwa atsopano.

Kuthirira ndi chinyezi

Nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi imafunikira madzi ambiri, kusowa kwa chinyezi kumadziwika kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuthirira pamadzi paunsetia nthawi yonse yakukula. Komabe, kuthirira tsiku ndi tsiku sikofunikira nthawi zonse. Onani ngati dothi loumbika lili louma. Ndikofunika kuthirira ndi madzi otentha chipinda.

Ndikofunikira kuti pakhale nyengo yabwino, chomera chimakonda chinyezi, sichilola kuti pouma kwambiri. Zipinda zathu zimatenthedwa nthawi yozizira, chinyezi sichingakhale chokwanira. Poinsettia adzakhala opindulitsa - kutaya masamba, maluwa. Popewa zovuta, ndikokwanira kugula chofinyira wamba, chomwe chili chofunikira pofikira pa nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi yokha, komanso thanzi la anthu.

Momwe mungadyetse nkhonya

Pezani feteleza wamaluwa ndikusangalatsa kukongola ndi zakudya zowonjezera. Izi zimakhudza bwino duwa, zimalola masamba obiriwira ndi mabulangete.

Masabata awiri kapena atatu aliwonse panthawi yogwira ntchito, pakugwa, mbewuyo imadyetsedwa ndi mayankho a feteleza ovuta a mchere.
Nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi ikapangika masamba, feteleza wa potaziyamu amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kupatsira Poinsetia

Kuthilira kumafunika pambuyo maluwa. Chomera chimafuna malo atsopano ndi malo ena ambiri. Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yonyamula ndi miyezi yophukira - Marichi, Epulo, Meyi. Pambuyo pa maluwa, poinsettia amadzidulira (zina pamenepo) ndikuziika mu mphika wofunda.

Malo ogulitsa masamba amagulitsa malo apadera a milkweed, ndibwino kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito. Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi dothi zimaphatikizapo: dothi la pepala (mbali ziwiri), dongo la dongo (mbali zitatu), peat (gawo limodzi), mchenga (gawo limodzi). Kuti tiwonetsetse pabwino kwambiri ndikuchotsa madzi owonjezera, ndikofunikira kuyika dongo lowonjezera pansi pa mphika. Kuthekera kwazinthu zam'madzi kumatengedwa yaying'ono, omasuka pang'ono kuposa woyamba.

Momwe mungabzalire chithunzi cha poinsettia

Pakubzala, chomeracho chitha kuvulazidwa, ndibwino kuti chitha kuzungulira limodzi ndi mtanda pang'ono ndi njira yofalitsira, kuyesetsa kukhalabe ndi mtima wosagwirizana ndi mizu.

Momwe mungadulire poinsetia mutatha maluwa kunyumba ndikuuzanso kanema wina:

Kudulira ndikofunikira kuti mapangidwe olondola a chitsamba, pofuna kupewa mapangidwe ambiri, omwe amakhala ochepa thupi, amatenga mphamvu kuchokera ku chomera, omwe angayambitse osati kungoyambitsa maluwa, komanso ngakhale kufa kwa mbewu.

Kufalikira kwa poinsetia podulidwa

Nsonga zokhomera zidzakhala zabwino kubzala. Zomwe zimadulidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozika mizu.

Kufalitsa kwa Poinsetia ndi zodula chithunzi ndi kanema

Kutalika kwa masentimita 7-10 ndi masamba angapo ndikokwanira kuti phesiyo ikhale chomera chatsopano chothandiza.
Odula odulidwa amakhala owuma pang'ono mlengalenga kwa maola awiri kuti aletse kumasulidwa kwa madzi.
Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi muzu wothandiza ndikofunikira, komwe kungakhale kachitidwe koyenera kuti pakhale mizu.
Timatenga nthaka kuti isungidwe mkaka, ndikuyiyika m'magalasi okhala ndi mabowo am'madzi ndikuwoka "mabowo" akuya masentimita 2-3. Timalimbitsa gawo lathu, ndikuphimba ndi mabotolo apulasitiki odulidwa. Panthawi yozika mizu, musachepetse kutentha pansi pa digrii makumi awiri.

Kumbukirani kuti poinsetia si chomera chopanda vuto lililonse, madzi a poizoni amatulutsidwa ndikudulira. Osamachepetsa ndi manja opanda kanthu; onetsetsani kuti mumavala magolovesi. Zinthu zonse zimatsukidwa ndi madzi ofunda mukatha ntchito. Musaiwale kusamba m'manja mokwanira. Musalole ana kuti azikhudza nkhonya, pewani nyama. Madzi a poizoni amatha kupha poizoni.

Momwe mungapangire poinsettia pachimake Kusamalira poinsetia mutayamba maluwa

Poinsetia adayambitsa mphukira zatsopano mutadulira ndipo chithunzi chidzaphuka posachedwa

Kuti poinsetia isangalale nthawi zambiri, mumangofunikira kudziwa mawonekedwe a chomera muzinthu zachilengedwe. Mwa kuyerekezera nthawi yama dormancy ndi kukula kwanthunzi, mutha kukwaniritsa bwino maluwa.

Chitani izi:

Madzi okhala ndi madzi ochepa pomwe poinsetia imamasula. Kudontha masamba mutamasula kwachilendo, musachite mantha.
Pangokhala ndi nthambi zopanda kanthu, nsonga zonse zimadulidwa. Zambiri mwazomera ziyenera kudulidwa mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 10;
Pambuyo pokonza, ndikusintha kumachitika popanda kuwononga mizu, limodzi ndi mtanda wakale wapadziko lapansi.
M'nyengo yotentha, nthawi yopumira imayamba, poinsetia amayenera kupuma ndi kupeza mphamvu maluwa asanafike mtsogolo mu Disembala. Wakhazikitsidwa pamalo amdima.
Kumapeto kwa nthawi yopuma kwa miyezi iwiri, timayika poinsettia pamalo owala, kuwonjezera kuthirira.
Nyenyezi ya Khrisimasi imadyetsedwa kumayambiriro kwa kukula kwa masamba.

Njira zingapo zimachotsedwa bwino, zimangosiyidwa ochepa kwambiri. Mwa njira, odula mphukira amathanso kuzika mizu.
Mu Seputembala, nthawi yofunika iyamba. Maluwa okongola a Khrisimasi adzalandiridwa malinga ndi zofunikira. M'dzinja, masamba amayikidwa, maluwa amawonekera nthawi yozizira. Alimi ambiri otulutsa maluwa ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana; sadziwa zoyenera kuchita kuti maluwa atukutike. M'dzinja, masana amakhala nthawi yayitali, pomwe poinsettias amafunika yochepa. Amayenera kugona maola 14, maola 10 ali m'kuwala. Chitengereni mu kabati yamdima kapena chophimba ndi mlandu pambuyo maola 10 m'kuwala. Madzi pang'ono, popanda chinyezi chambiri.
Miyezi iwiri zikhalidwe zotere zithandizira kuti duwa lipitirire. Maluwa amatulutsa maluwa, pakapita nthawi maluwa adzaoneka.

Kukwaniritsa zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa, mudzalandira poinsettia wokulira kwa Chaka Chatsopano ndi tchuthi cha Khrisimasi.