Maonekedwe okongola a maluwa achilendo a clerodendrum amasanduka mtengo wokhala ndi masamba akuluakulu kapena chitsamba chodabwitsa kwambiri. Mwachisomo, chomera ichi chimatha kukokedwa ndi mtundu wina wosakula, koma womwe uli wofanana ndi duwa, fuchsia. Koma, komabe, clerodendrum ili ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera. Kusiyanitsa mitundu yayitali kumalola aliyense kusankha chomera kuti chikhale chake, ndipo mitundu yokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso yosiyanasiyana yambiri imatha kusankhidwa ngakhale mkati mwapakati. Osati zovuta kuti zikule, izi, kuwonjezera pa kutalika kwake, zimakondanso kupirira komanso kudzikuza. Fungo lokhazikika limakwaniritsa mawonekedwe okongola ndikuwonjezeranso kutchuka kwa clerodendrum.
Clerodendrum © RUPAK DEChipewa Cha Clodendrum Chokomera
Zokoma Clerodendrum (Clerodendrum) sizichidziwikire kuti timakonda kutchula kuti purrodendrons. Ndi kukongola kwa maluwa, zitsamba izi ziyenera kufananizidwa ndi nthano za masamba obiriwira komanso maluwa azitali za maluwa. Ndipo ngakhale ali a banja losiyana kotheratu, ndipo adakula mwanjira ina, ma grrodendrums amayesedwa moyenerera pakati pazomera zokongola kwambiri zamaluwa. Oyimira banja la Verbenov ndi mbewu zomwe zidadza kwa ife kuchokera ku Asia, South America ndi Africa. Dzina lodziwika bwino la mbewu, lotanthauzidwa kuti "mtengo wamtsogolo", silodziwika kwambiri kuposa dzina lodziwika bwino - "chikondi chosalakwa." Monga chomera, ma clerodendrums athu amangopeza zachidziwitso ponseponse, koma kutchuka kwawo Kumadzulo kunatipatsa maziko a mbiri ya chomera chodziwika bwino.
Mphukira pa clerodendrum imasinthasintha, imakonda kuuma pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimathandiza kuti tchire lipange korona wamphamvu komanso zazikulu zazitali. Kusinthasintha kwa mphukira kumatsegulira mwayi wosangalatsa kwambiri: mutha kupatsa mawonekedwe a purrodendrum mawonekedwe aliwonse ndikusintha mawonekedwe ake pakukula kwawo. Zomera izi ndizofanana mokongola zonse monga mtundu wobzala zitsamba, komanso muyezo, komanso mawonekedwe ampel. Ngati mukufuna, mawonekedwe a kukula kwa purrodendrum amatha kusintha mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito kudulira ndi kutsina kosavuta kwa malekezero a nthambi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazomera zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zitha kulowetsedwa m'nyumba mwanu.
Masamba osavuta owoneka ndi mtima amakhala osiyanitsidwa ndi malo owuma okha, mitsempha yowoneka bwino yowoneka bwino komanso yobiriwira, yocheperako pang'ono ndi yobiriwira pang'ono kuposa yapamwamba, komanso yayikulu kukula kuchokera 20 mpaka 30 cm. Masamba akuluakulu a carlerodrum omwe ali ndi konsekonse amakhala pamphepete mwa whorls kapena M'malo mwake, zokwanira, ndikupanga korona wokongola modabwitsa.
Clerodendrum © mmera-kopenKoma ziribe kanthu kuti zonenepa za mbewuyo ndizokongola motani, clerodendrum imakulilidwa bwino chifukwa cha kukongola kwa maluwa. Kupanda kutero, zomwe simungathe kuzitcha zokongola. Zophatikizidwa kumapeto kwa mphukira mu maburashi kapena zishango, zokongola mosangalatsa komanso zachilendo maluwa okongola okhala ndi zikwanje zazitali komanso mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndizowoneka mwapadera komanso mwapadera muchidziwitso chilichonse. M'mitundu yambiri yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yotchedwa clerodendrum, mawonekedwe akewo amafanana ndi gulugufe, ndipo mu Philpine Clerodendrum mokha ndiosavuta. Maluwa amawoneka kuti ali ndi magawo awiri - wotupa, wozungulira komanso wowoneka bwino wosiyana ndi iwo. Kukongola kosangalatsa kwa maluwa mu clerodendrum kumakwaniritsidwa ndi chinthu chosayembekezeka - kununkhira kwa mbewu. Kununkhira koyambirira komanso kolimba kwambiri kumatulutsa masamba ndi maluwa ambiri a mbewuzi. Koma chomwe chikuwonetsa kwambiri sichili mu kununkhiza komwe, koma chifukwa choti chimunthu payekha. Ndikosatheka kupeza mitundu iwiri yofanana ya fungo losakanikirana.
Mitundu ya Klerodendrum
Pafupifupi mitundu 400 ya clerodendrum ndiyodziwika mwachilengedwe. Mu chikhalidwe chathu, amaimiridwa ndi mitundu isanu ndi iwiri yotchuka, yomwe imasiyanitsidwa ndi maluwa ambiri komanso oyera.
Wodziwika bwino kwambiri mkati mwarodrodendrum - mitundu ndi mitundu Clerodendrum Thompson (Clerodendrum thomsoniae) Ma lian ochenjera amisamba opambana ndi maonekedwe ake otentha: mphukira zowonda kwambiri ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira akuda, pamwamba pake pomwe mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a mitsempha, akutsimikizidwa ndi m'mphepete mwamphamvu ndi mawonekedwe osakanikirana a nsonga za masamba. Masamba opezeka mkati mwazomera amatalika masentimita 12, ndipo masamba osawoneka bwino opepuka amawonekera kumtunda kwa masamba, ndikupanga kumverera kwa madontho a madzi. Maluwa ndi oyera oyera, otupa, okhala ndi corolla ofiira. Kukongola kwakanthawi kumawathandizanso kuti akhale anthawi zambiri. Inflorescences-imaphwanya kumasuka, kumera kuchokera m'masamba masamba. Maluwa amtunduwu amakhala kuyambira mwezi wa March mpaka June. Ku Clerdendrum Thompson, maluwa satulutsa maluwa mwachizolowezi. Mphukira zopanda kanthu zam'munda kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko chokhazikika chokongoletsedwa ndi brices oyera. Zipatso zakale za mtundu wa rasipiberi wokhala ndi masentimita pafupifupi 2,5 zimapangika pang'onopang'ono ndipo chomera chimasintha pamaso pathu.
Clerodendrum Thompson (Clerodendrum thomsoniae). © Maka HsuClerodendrum wanzeru (Clerodendrum imawala) - chitsamba chokhazikika chokhotakhota chozungulira mozungulira, chomwe chimakhala chowala bwino chimatalika mpaka 8 cm komanso pafupifupi chimodzimodzi. Dothi logwidwa ndi mtima, pamwamba ndipo mbali yakumaso kwa masamba amapatsa mbewuzo. Maluwa a clerodendrum awa ndi ofiira ofiira. Amakumana m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, koma owuma a inflorescence ndipo amatulutsa pafupifupi chaka chonse kupatula miyezi ingapo yozizira.
Chopanga chodzutsa bwino (Clerodendrum splendens). © kaiyanwong223Clerodendrum wokongola (Clerodendrum speciosum) - wosakanizidwa, wokhala ndi mphukira wokhoza kukula mpaka 3 m kutalika, mtundu. Masamba ofiira, okhala ndi masamba okongola okhala ndi malo owala bwino amaumbidwa ndi ma petioles ofiira. Mu mphukira zofiirira zofiirira za mbewu, ndi ma pedicels. Maluwa oyambulika, ofiira osafunikira okhala ndi corollas ofiira amisonkhanitsidwa munkhokwe zowoneka bwino. Izi zimatha kutulutsa kuyambira June mpaka Seputembara
Clerodendrum wokongola (Clerodendrum speciosum). © Luis SarasolaClerodendrum Chinese (Clerodendrum chinense), kapena Clodendrum onunkhira (Clerodendrum x onunkhira) - shrub yobiriwira yokhala ndi masamba akulu ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Kutalika kwa mbewuyo kumatha kufika mamita 2. Mivi imakhala yotumphukira, masamba amakhala ovate, okongoletsedwa ndi denticles yakuya m'mphepete ndikufikira masentimita 20. Pamwambapa sikuwoneka gloss, koma pubescent, matte. Maluwa osavuta kapena owirikiza, oyera oyera ngati chipale chofewa m'mphepete lakunja, amawina ndi fungo lawo lamalaya ndi zipatso. Ndipo kukongola kwawo kumangophatikizidwa ndi makulidwe akuluakulu apical mpaka masentimita 8, ndiwo wandiweyani kwambiri amitundu yonse. Frugrant clerodendrum imadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wokhawo wa mbewu iyi womwe umatha kutulutsa ndi chisamaliro chabwino pafupifupi chaka chonse osayima.
Chinese clerodendrum (Clerodendrum chinense), kapena fungo lonunkhira lacrodendrum (Clerodendrum x onunkhira). © Dokmai DogmaClerodendrum Filipino (Clerodendrum philippinense) ndi imodzi mwamafuta onunkhira kwambiri komanso osalimba a clerodendrum. Imakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu la jasmine-vanilla, makamaka kuwonetsera madzulo ndi usiku. Chuma ichi sichimakula kwenikweni, ngakhale chikuwoneka bwino chifukwa cha kudzikuza kwake ndipo chimatha kuphuka kuchokera chaka chachiwiri. Masamba obiriwira komanso masamba akuluakulu sakhala pamtengowo, zimapatsa mbewuzo, koma mwamphamvu ma inflorescence pamiyeso yawo, mpaka 3 cm mulifupi ndikufanana ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi maluwa oyera ndi oyera a pinki, tchulani chomera. masinthidwe amtundu wa madzi kuchokera kuma pedicels amitundu kupita pamitundu yoyera.
Clerodendrum smoothifolia (Clerodendrum laevifolium), zomwe nthawi zina timagulitsa pansi pa dzina Clerodendrum Prospero ndi dzina lakale Clerodendrum Wallich (Clerodendrum wallichii), chifukwa cha kukongola kwake kunjenjemera, adalandira mayina ambiri otchuka - "chophimba cha mkwatibwi", "misozi ya Cleopatra", "chophimba cha mkwatibwi." Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazomera zomwe zimakonda maluwa. Tchire laling'ono lokongola lomwe limakhala ndi mphukira zamtanda ndi lanceolate-like, wavy limatha kutalika kwa 8 cm, limayenerera mosavuta pazenera lililonse. Chomera chikayamba kutulutsa inflorescence mu axils masamba, ndiye ndizosatheka kuyang'ana kutali ndi icho. Masamba ake ofiira ngati ofiira amatseguka pang'onopang'ono; Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za clerodendrum, zomwe zimamasula pokhapokha ngati maola okhazikika masana akukwaniritsidwa ndikufunika kuti ikonzedwe kwambiri.
Clerodendrum smoothifolia (Clerodendrum laevifolium). © DaderotKusamalira Clerodendrum Kunyumba
Kukongola kosasinthika kwa pachimake pa clerodendrum, kuthekera kwa kupanga mbewa ukulu uliwonse ndi mtundu wa kukula kwa zitsamba ndipo ngakhale masamba akuluakulu azomera sizitanthauza kuti clerodendrum ndi imodzi mwazomera zovuta kubzala. Zitsamba zokongola bwino kwambiri, masamba ndi maluwa ake omwe amakometsera kununkhira bwino, mosakanikirana amaphatikiza mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndi mphamvu yokwanira komanso kuzindikira. Clerodendrum imakhala bwino m'malo abwino ndipo sizifunika chisamaliro chovuta. Mavuto okha omwe angabuke ndikupereka nthawi yozizira komanso kuwonjezera chinyezi. Koma zinthu zapadera sizofunikira kwa Clerodendrum. Kusamalira chomera chokongola choterechi kumakhalabe kokhazikika ndipo si okhawo amene amadziwa bwino kwambiri maluwa omwe angachite izi. Ndipo ngakhale ndizovuta kukhulupirira kubzala kwa chomera chotere, ndikofunikira kugula chozizwitsa ichi kuti musonkhe nyumba yanu; ndipo mudzionera nokha kuti maubulidwe siabwino konse. Ngati mutha kupatsa nyenyezi yotentha iyi nyengo yofananira ndi chilengedwe chake, sizingakubweretsereni mavuto.
Kuwala kwa Clerodendrum
Chiyambi chofunda cha clerodendrum chimafuna kusankha mosamala mawonekedwe. Ngakhale kuti ichi ndi mitengo yobzala, imafunikira malo owala kwambiri. Masamba akulu ndi maluwa agulugufe amaopa kuwala kwa dzuwa, komwe kumasiya kuyipa pamalowo, ndipo izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa mukasaka malo. Kuteteza ku dzuwa mwachindunji, chomera, komabe, chimayenera kukhala malo owala kwambiri. M'nyumba zamkati, clerodendrums amakula pafupifupi pazenera la sill. Pankhaniyi, pachikhalidwe ichi, mutha kusankha mawindo akumadzulo kapena kummawa, ndi mazenera akumwera okhala ndi nsalu yobalalika.
Kutentha kosangalatsa
Pakupanga zipatso zochulukitsitsa, magawo azikhala momasuka komanso azomera azitchulidwa. Mwakuyenderana nawo, ndikofunikira kuti chomera chizipereka nthawi ziwiri ndi magulu osiyanasiyana kutentha. M'chilimwe, nthawi yonse yogwira ntchito, mbewuyo imasungidwa malo otentha osachepera 18 madigiri ndi digiri 25 Celsius. Mitundu yotentha imakhudza kukongoletsa masamba, kusintha pang'ono mtundu wawo ndikuwongolera kutulutsa zipatso zonse zatsopano. Kutenthaku kumapangitsanso kuti clerodendrum imafunikira chinyezi chambiri kwambiri. Zomera zimamva bwino kwambiri kutentha mpaka 22 mpaka 24 Celsius.
Munthawi yokhala matalala, mosapatula, mawonekedwe a clerodendrum ayenera kukhala ozizira. Pachikhalidwe, gawo lokonzekera kudzagwa kwamaluwa ku clerodendrum limagwa m'miyezi yozizira. Pakadali pano, kutentha kwa mpweya sikuyenera kukwera pamwamba pa 15 digiri.
Clerodendrum © Ian PercyKuthirira ndi chinyezi
Clerodendrum iwonetsanso mawonekedwe ake otentha muzofunikira za chinyontho. Zomera zimafunikira kuthiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi ndi madzi ochuluka; pakati pa njira, dothi lokha lamtunda lokhalo limavomerezedwa kuti liume. Izi ulimi wothirira umasungidwa nthawi yonse yogwira ntchito mwachangu. Koma pakupumula, zimatengera kutentha kwa mpweya. Zotsika zizisonyezo, zimachepetsa kuthirira mbewu. Gawo laling'ono siliyenera kupukutidwa kwathunthu muzotetemera, koma siliyenera kusungidwa chimodzimodzi ngati chilimwe. Pakati pa njirazi, osati kumtunda kokha, komanso pang'ono gawo lapansi la gawo lapansi liyenera kuwuma kwathunthu.
Pothirira madzi a clerodendrum muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofewa, osachepera. Sungani kutentha kwake: madzi sayenera kuzizira kuposa kutentha m'chipindacho.
Kukonda kwa Clerodendrum kwa chinyezi chambiri sikungalephereke, koma kufunika kopangira iye kuti akhale chinyezi momwe angathere ndikungokayikira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chomera chokongola kwambiri chotentha chitha kukhala chokhutira ndi njira zochepa kuti chiperekenso mpweya wouma kwambiri mnyumbamo, ndipo palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsira zida zamadzimadzi za clerodendrum kapena kusunga zina zofunikira. Ndikwabwino kuphatikiza kupopera mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse mu pulogalamu yanu yosamalira clerodendrum. Ndikwabwino kuti muzitsatira korona madzulo kapena usiku, onetsetsani kuti mbewuyo yasankha madzi osalala komanso osalala. Nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumafunikira ndi clerodendrum kokha pagawo lachitukuko. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewu sizifunikira kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi njira zina zowonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya.
Clerodendrum Nutrition
Kuphatikiza dothi la chomera lidzafunika pokhapokha pakukula kwamphamvu. Kuyambira pakati pa kasupe mpaka kugwa koyambirira, kwa clerodendrum, ndikofunikira kupititsa patsogolo chakudya pakatha masabata awiri aliwonse, kupatsa mbewuzo ndi zinthu zonse zofunika m'thupi. Pa nthawi ya kugwa ndi nthawi yozizira, feteleza sagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira iliyonse. Zosakaniza zovuta za feteleza zomwe zimapangidwira maluwa okhazikika mkati ndizoyenera bwino kumera. Simuyenera kudyetsa mbewuyi ndi feteleza wapadziko lonse lapansi: zakudya zomere zomwe sizigwirizana ndi zomwe zimafunikira.
Kudulira kwa Clodendrum
Monga zitsamba zamphamvu zonse komanso zazikuru zamtundu wokongola zam'maluwa, zomwe poyamba sizinali mbewu zamkati, clerodendrum iyenera kudulidwa. Popanda izi, mbewuyo singakhale pachimake, ndipo sizingatheke kupanga tchire lokongola popanda zoyeserera zina. Kudulira kwa mbewu kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa gawo la ntchito yolimba, akangokhala ndi chizindikiritso cha kuyambira kwa nyengo yakukula. Kwa kudulira kwa clerodendrum kumakhala kosadalira mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a mbewu zina. Throdson wotchuka kwambiri wa Thompson amafunika kuchotsa mphukira zofowoka, zowonongeka komanso zowuma komanso kufupikitsa koyenera kwa nthambi zina zonse ndi 1 / 4-1 / 3 kutalika. Kwa mitundu yina, kudulira kumachitika ku nsonga za nthambi, kapena mpaka theka la izo, koma nthawi zambiri njira yofananira ndi kudulira kwa Rhododendron wa Thrompson's Clodendrum nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa.
Kuti apange korona ndikusunga kukula, njira yolimira yasinthidwa.Kupanga chitsamba, mphukira zimafupikitsidwa kwambiri, kuti apange tsinde, mphukira za mbali zonse zimadulidwa pang'onopang'ono chaka chilichonse, kupatula mphukira imodzi yamphamvu, ndikusiya mtengo wamtsogolo 50-70 masentimita okwera, kenako ndikudina nsonga za mphukira zomwe zikukula m'dera lakutali ndikupanga korona wamtengo. Mu ma boles opangidwa, kutsina kumachitika ngati kuli kofunikira, kupitilirabe kuchotsa zotumphukira zomwe zimawoneka pamtengo. Liana limapangidwa ndikudulira, kutengera mtundu wa mbewu yomwe mukufuna.
Clerodendrum © floradaniaThirani ndi gawo lapansi
Clerodendrum amafunika kumuyika kutengera mtundu wa kukula ndi kukula kwa gawo lapansi m'miphika. Zomera zazing'ono zimasinthidwa chaka chilichonse, ndipo akulu - ndi pafupipafupi 1 nthawi yazaka 2-3. Nthawi yabwino yokwanira kubzala zimatengedwa ngati chiyambi cha masamba olimba. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imachitika mutadulira chaka chilichonse.
Mukamasankha magawo a chomera ichi, ndibwino kuti muzikhala zosakanikirana zophatikiza ndi acidic pang'ono ndi pH kuyambira pa 5 mpaka 6. Malo apansi panthaka onse ndioyenera kumtengowo, womwe ungagulidwe komalizira ndikuwongolera ndi zina zowonjezera mchenga kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka. Ndi kudziyimira pawokha dothi, m'malo ofanana, pepala ndi dongo dothi lokhala ndi peat ndi mchenga wophatikizika amasakanikirana. Kwa clerodendrum, dothi liyenera kuyeretsedwa asanabzalidwe. Izi zitha kuchitika ndi fungicide, mu uvuni kapena scalded ndi madzi otentha, monga kuphera tizigawo ta mbande.
Kuthekera kwa mbewu kumachulukitsa osapitilira 2-3 cm komanso kutalika. Pachikhalidwe ichi, chosanjika chapakati chotalika masentimita atatu chimayikidwa pansi.Currodendrum imasamutsidwira ku chidebe chatsopano popanda kuwononga mizu ndikuchotsa dothi lovulala pamwamba pomwe pamatope. Pambuyo pokhazikitsa mbewu mu chidebe chatsopano ndi gawo lapansi labwino kwambiri, dzazani bwino bwino m'phikemo. Pambuyo pakuwonjezera, clerodendrum imafunika kuthirira kambiri.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Kwa clerodendrum, whiteflies nthata ndi akangaude ndi owopsa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kulimbana ndi tizilombo toononga pamimba kuyenera kuyambika nthawi yomweyo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizirombo, popeza njira zamakina zothandizira kupewa sizingathe kupirira vutoli mwachangu, komanso zingavulaze kwambiri pulrodendrum yokha. Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilomboti pachomera kapena kupitirira masiku atatu kapena vuto litatha. Mukapanda kupeza tizilombo pa mbewuyo, ndikofunikira kuchita zina mwa njira zothanirana ndi matenda.
Mavuto omwe akukula pafupipafupi:
- kusowa kwamaluwa kosemphana ndi malamulo amasankhidwe a mndende, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha nyengo yozizira;
- chikasu cha masamba munthawi yogwira ntchito chifukwa chosakwanira kuthirira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito madzi osayenera ndikukula kwa chlorosis;
- kugwa kwamasamba atamasamba chifukwa chamaluwa mwanjira yachilengedwe yopanga mitundu kapena kugwa kwa masamba masika ndi chilimwe chifukwa cha zolakwa posamalira, makamaka chifukwa cha kuthirira kapena mavuto akudyetsa.
Clerodendrum © Natural AssassinKubalana kwa Clodendrum
Mutha kupeza zatsopano za mbewuyi kudzera mu nthanga, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yodula.
Nyemba za Clerodendrum zithafesedwa kuti zimere nthawi yomweyo kubzala kwa mbande za mbewu zambiri m'munda - kumapeto kwa February kapena koyambirira kwa Marichi. Kwa mbande, osakaniza lapansi wapadera amakonzedwa kuchokera ku dothi lamtambo, peat ndi mchenga m'malo ofanana. Zowonjezera pamasamba ndizosayenera. Kwa kumera, ndikofunikira kupereka malo obiriwira, mpweya wabwino wokhazikika, kuwala koma chinyezi chadothi komanso kuyatsa kowala. Mbande zoyambirira za purrodendrum zimawonekera posachedwa kuposa masabata 6-8. Mutha kubzala zitsamba zazing'ono pokhapokha mutulutsa timapepala 4 totsimikizika. Zomera zibzalidwe kamodzi nthawi zing'onozing'ono zokhala ndi mainchesi 6 kapena 2-3 mbande zoyikiramo ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 10 ndi 11, ngati mukufuna kukula clerodendrum poyambira kuthengo. Ndikofunikira kuti mbewu zazing'onoting'ono zizipitilirabe momwe mbeu zimamera. Kuwombera kumasinthidwa kukhala kwazinthu zokhazokha za clerodendrum wamkulu pokhapokha atayamba kukhazikika.
Chifukwa chodulira chaka chilichonse mumakhala ndi mwayi wowonjezera mbewu zatsopano kuchokera ku nthambi zotsalira. Mutha kudula zidutswazo komanso makamaka, koma kuzika kwamizu kumafunika pokhapokha masika ndi chilimwe. Zidula zodzaza mizu zimasankhidwa pakati pa mphukira yolimba komanso yabwinobwino kutalika kwa 10 cm. Mizu ya nthata ngakhale m'madzi kapena m'nthaka. Mizu yoyamba ikangowonekera pamadulidwewo, imabzala mumiphika yaying'ono kwambiri momwe mulifupi mwake masentimita 6 ndipo chipika kapena nyumba yotsatsira filimu yaikidwa. Zomera zimamera chinyezi chambiri komanso chinyezi chochepa cha gawo lapansi mpaka mphukira yoyamba ndi masamba zitawonekera. Pambuyo pake, tchire tating'onoting'ono tomwe timadulidwa timadulidwa timasinthidwa mumiphika ndi m'mimba mwake wa 9-10 masentimita ndikukula chaka chamawa popanda zinthu zobiriwira. Pa clerodendrums achinyamata, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kutsina nsonga za mphukira kuti mulimbikitse tchire ndikuyamba kupanga korona koyambirira.
