Kuyika kwa violet kunyumba kudzatenga nthawi yochepa kwambiri ngati mukudziwa bwino ukadaulo wa machitidwe ndi mfundo zazikulu zomwe tikuuzeni m'nkhaniyi.
Kuyika ma warts kunyumba - malangizo ndi zidule
Sikokwanira kungodzala maluwa obzala kunyumba kamodzi kokha mu chidebe chokongola ndikuwapatsa mwayi wokulira patsogolo pakufunika.
Kwa zaka, maluwa amakhala ochepa poto wawo, ndipo amayamba kukula pang'onopang'ono, kusiya kusangalatsa maluwa kapena kuyamba kufa.
Makamaka, izi zimagwira ntchito pachikhalidwe cha maluwa - violet, omwe, ndi chisamaliro choyenera, limamasula kwambiri.
Chifukwa chiani uchi?
Wodziwika bwino wamaluwa wodziwa chilichonse amadziwa kuti kusamutsa njuchi zamkati ndi kofunikira.
Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa monga dothi mumphika wokhala ndi violet limataya acidity yomwe imafunidwa ndi mbewu zamkati, imatsika ndi makeke.
Zonsezi zimabweretsa mabvuto ndi machulukidwe a nthaka okhala ndi okosijeni.
Komanso, maluwa sakhala ndi michere ndipo amakhala oyipa.
Tilankhula mwatsatanetsatane za momwe mungasulire bwino filaki.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati nyalugwe akufunika kumuika?
Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe ma violets amafunika kuziika zikhale motere:
- Ndizotheka kudziwa kuti nthawi yakwana kufalitsa maluwa mkati ndi dziko lapansi - ichi ndi chisonyezo cha kuperewera kwa mpweya wa gawo lapansi ndi kuchuluka kwa mchere m'gawo lapansi.
- Komanso, kufunikira kwa thonje kumanenedwa kuti kuli kolimba chifukwa cha mizu ya dothi lapansi, muyenera kungotenga maluwa kuchokera mumphika kuti muone kuti mukufunikiranso kutenganso gawo.
Ndi nthawi yanji yazaka yomwe ma violets amafunikira kuikidwa?
Oyambitsa kubzala maluwa apakhomo nthawi zonse amakhala ndi funso: kodi limaloledwa kufalikira m'dzinja?
Nthawi zambiri, kuziyankhira zitha kuchitika munthawi iliyonse, koma nthawi yozizira kumakhala kuchepa kwa dzuwa mdziko lathu, chifukwa kupulumuka kubzala mitengo kumachitika bwino kwambiri nthawi ikamachitika.
Ngati nkotheka kupanga chiwonetsero chokwanira chokwanira cha ma violets, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita njirayi m'dzinja ndi nthawi yachisanu.
Kutentha kwa chilimwe, ndibwino kuti musalimbane ndi kusamutsidwa, chifukwa maluwa amatha kufa.
Inde, ndipo mukuthamangira njirayi - popeza duwa limaphukira, zikutanthauza kuti chilichonse chikwanira mu chidebe ichi, mtengowo uyenera "kusunthidwa" mtunduwo ukasiya.
Komabe, ngati mphikawo uli ndi asidi kapena tizirombo tawonongeka, musataye nthawi ndikusinkhasinkha funso ili: "Kodi waloledwa kuti ubereke?"
Zimachitika kuti pofuna kupulumutsa duwa lomwe lili ndi masamba kale, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yofalikira, masamba okha ndiwo ayenera kudulidwa pasadakhale kuti mbewuyo ikhale ndi mphamvu yozika mizu.
Momwe mungayikitsire violets molondola?
Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti musanaza duwa lina mumphika wina, mbewu za padziko lapansi ziyenera kukhala zonyowa: osati zomata, komanso osati zowuma kwambiri, apo ayi mizereyo idzavulazidwa.
Masamba sayenera kunyowa, ndiye kuti sikhala odetsedwa panthawi yopanga ndondomeko.
Nawa malingaliro angapo omwe muyenera kutsatira mukamaliza chochitika:
- Osatenga zida zakale zokhala ndi zokutira zoyera (ziyenera kutsukidwa nthawi yomweyo ngati mukufuna kugwiritsira ntchito chidebe ichi).
- Ndi njira iliyonse yowonjezerapo, muyenera kutenga chidebe chokulirapo, koma nthawi yomweyo mumvetsetse kuti violet iyenera kukhala katatu katatu m'mimba mwake.
- Ndikwabwino kutenga zotengera kuchokera ku pulasitiki, monga mu dongo kapena mumphika woumbika pansi ndikuuma mwachangu, ndipo masamba azomera amawuma kuchokera pansi ndikuwonongeka pakugwira m'mbali mwa chidebe.
- Dziko lapansi liyenera kukhala lotayirira, kupuma komanso chinyezi chokwanira, kuphatikizidwa ndi peat ndi mchenga.
- Kwa maluwa amkati, makoma amtundu wa miyala kapena dongo logulika lomwe limagulidwa m'sitolo ndizofunikira kwambiri.
- Masamba pansipa azigwira pang'ono panthaka.
- Ndikosatheka kuthilira mumaola 24 mutangokwana kumene; ndibwino kuphimba duwa ndi thumba la PE, izi zipereka chinyezi.
- Akakhala kuti sanakulire, mitengo yaying'ono yamkati, ikatumizidwa ku mphika wina, imapangidwanso nthawi yomweyo ndikuchepetsa gawo la mizu ndikudulira masamba akuluakulu (amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kufalitsa maluwa ndi tsamba).
- Ngati woperekayo akufuna kuwona momwe mchitidwewo umachitikira, mutha kuyang'ana makanema onse.
Njira zazikulu zothandizira kupangira ma violets
Akapereka nthawi yokwanira kuti athe “kusamutsa” ma violets mu chidebe cha malo ofunikira ndikukonzekera kukonzanso dothi latsopano, munthu akhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito yake moyenera.
Zimangokhala kumvetsetsa kuti ndi njira zitatu ziti zomwe zimagulitsira ma violets zomwe zingakhale zoyenera ndendende.
Akatswiri amapereka njira zitatu:
- Sinthani gawo lanu
Kwa mbewu zamaluwa akuluakulu, momwe gawo la thunthu limawululika bwino lomwe duwa likafota komanso pomwe gawo lake ndi lowawasa, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kusankha njira imeneyi.
Ubwino wake ndikuti dzikolo lidzasinthidwa kwathunthu, ndipo mizu yachikhalidwe cha maluwa imatsukidwa, kupatsa wopatsa mwayi mwayi wowunikiradi mizu, kuchotsa zowola ndi mizu yakale.
Kuti muchite izi, mbewuyo imayenera kuchotsedwa mosamala mu thankiyo, kuchotsa dothi kuchokera ku mizu yake, kuchotsa masamba onse achikasu am'miyendo ndi zodzikongoletsera, ndikuwaza zigawo ndimakala.
Ngati mizu yake yatsukidwa kwambiri, mphamvu yoti ikasinthidwe iyenera kukhala yochepa poyerekeza ndi yoyamba.
Pansi pake, ndikofunikira kukonza danga lokwanira, kenako kuthira nthaka yatsopano ndikukhazikitsa mizu ya senpolia, pamwamba pamtunda womwe mukufunika kuti muwonjezere masamba ena kuchokera pansi, ndikugunda pa chidebe - kotero nthaka igona bwino.
Pakatha maola 24, zitha kuthirira chikhalidwe cha mbewu ndikuwonjezera dothi kuti mwendo wa senpolia usakhale wamaliseche.
- Kusintha kwa nthaka kosakwanira
Nthawi zambiri ndikusinthidwa kwa maluwa achichepere achichepere, makamaka ang'onoang'ono, kusintha malo kwathunthu sikokwanira. Njirayi imapangitsa kuti izitha kutumiza maluwa mosamala muchidebe chachikulu popanda kuwononga mizu.
Chochitikacho chimachitika chimodzimodzi monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, koma mmerowo utatuluka mumphika, ndi dothi laling'ono lomwe limagwedezeka kuchokera kumizu, ndikusiya dongo laling'ono lapansi.
- Njira yodutsa
Monga tanena kale, transshipment ndiyabwino kuisamutsa mwachangu "maluwa," komanso osakhala akale komanso maluwa pomwe rosette imakhala yokongola kwambiri nthawi 3 komanso kuposeranso kuzungulira kwidebe momwe mukukula.
Kuphatikizika kwa nthaka yamaluwa pachikhalidwe chamasinthidwe kumakhalabe chimodzimodzi - ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala pochotsa senpolia mu chidebe.
Mphamvu ya "kusamutsira" iyenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi okwanira 1/3, ndikudzaza dothi laling'ono ndipo, mutayikha mphika wakale pakati penipeni, ndikuphimba dothi lonse. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupaka makoma achombo kuti dothi lisaumbike.
Tsopano sikofunikira kupeza chidebe chatsopano ndikukonza chomera chokhala ndi dothi lapansi m'malo mwake kuti pamwamba pamtunda wakale komanso watsopano pamgawo womwewo.
Ndondomeko titha kuiona kuti ndi yokwanira.
Kuika ndikumaloledwa ndi njira iliyonse yomwe ili yoyenera, chinthu chachikulu ndikukonzekera dothi labwino ndi miphika yosabala.
Inde, kufalitsa ma violets kunyumba kudzatenga nthawi, koma kuyesetsa kwanu kudzadalitsidwa, ndipo mbewu zanu zimaphuka bwino bwino, zimasangalatsa diso!
