Mapangidwe abwino a malo aliwonse achisangalalo, omwe amakupatsani mwayi kuti musiyane ndi chisangalalo - ndiye chitsimikizo chachikulu cha chisangalalo ndi chinsinsi chonse. Mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi patio kapena bwalo lotseguka m'mundamo, malo akulu opumulira omwe ali ndi kanyumba kanyumba, kotchinga phokoso pafupi ndi dziwe kapena ngodya yaying'ono ya nyama zamtchire mu mzindawu, ndikofunikira kuchita zoyeserera zina zapadera. Ndipo pachimake pa kutchuka lero - kalembedwe kamaluwa.
Pa nsonga ya kutchuka lero, mawonekedwe okongola amakongoletsedwe a malo achisangalalo.
Ntchito zokongoletsera zokongola za malo achisangalalo
Malo aliwonse osangalalira m'mundamu kapena m'tawuni kuti asanduke malo amtendere, malo okhala ndi osatekeseka, akufunika malo. Ngakhale malo osangalatsa omwe amira m'mabedi amaluwa sangakhale malo okongola m'mundawo popanda kuchita zina zowonjezera. Ndipo kuyankhula za ngodya zotere mumzinda waukulu ndikosafunikira: sipangakhale mipata yamtendere popanda kulima. Popanda mbewu ndi zokongoletsera zowonjezera, simungathe kupanga chitonthozo m'minda yapa padenga, kapena pabwalo, kapena pa loggia kapena khonde lanu.
Kukongoletsa kwamaluwa ndi njira yowonera malo osangalatsa, omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso kukoma, pomp yapadera, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamiyeso ingapo. Adasinthiratu minda yafumbi yanyumba ndikusungiramo timachubu, timaluwa tating'onoting'ono ndi nyimbo zamakoma, zomwe zambiri zimawoneka ngati zotopetsa.
Chinsinsi cha mtundu uwu ndikugwira chomera chilichonse ndi gulu lililonse la mbewu ngati mipando yamoyo ndikubweretsa zokondweretsa zokongola ndi kapangidwe kake pakupanga zokongoletsera zawo m'munda kapena mzinda waukulu. M'malo mwakugwiritsira ntchito mbewu, zowonjezera ndi zokongoletsera mosiyana, mawonekedwe okongoletsera amaonetsa kuphatikiza iwo mu ensembles imodzi ndi nyimbo zowoneka bwino.
Mitundu yamaluwa pakupanga ngodya iliyonse yopuma ndi chifukwa chakuti ntchito za opanga akatswiri opanga maluwa ndi maluwa zikufikirika mosavuta. Pokhala atasilira zolengedwa za akatswiri omwe amasanduliza ngakhale basamu wamba kukhala nyenyezi yeniyeni, munthu safunanso kukana mamangidwe abwino komanso oganiza bwino.
Palibe chosokoneza mu maluwa okongola - ingoganizirani tsatanetsatane ndikubisa zinthu zonse zosakhudzika.
Kodi ndizotheka kukongoletsa zokongoletsera zamalo osangalatsa panokha?
Mutha kubwereza luso la katswiri wamaluwa nokha. Izi zikuwonetsa kuwonetsa kukoma kwanu, kuganiza kwanu ndi kusankha pazoyesayesa, kuyang'ana kosalekeza zophatikizika zosiyanasiyana za zida ndi zowonjezera, ndikuyang'ana mwatsopano nyenyezi zomwe mumakonda.
Ngati mukufuna kupanga maluwa, amakonda zokongoletsera ndi mawonekedwe amkati, yesani kupereka ngodya yomwe mumakonda kuti mupumule maluwa okongola atsopano.
Palibe chosokoneza mu maluwa okongola. Ndikokwanira kuganiza zatsatanetsatane ndikubisa zinthu zonse zosakhudzidwa. Chomera chilichonse "chimaperekedwa" ndi zowonjezera ndi zowonjezera, kuwulula komwe zidachokera, kukongoletsa zomwe zili ndi dothi kotero kuti zikuwoneka ngati chozizwitsa komanso phwando lamoyo.
Ma bouque okhala ndi zokongoletsera zokongola, makonzedwe osangalatsa ndi kuphatikiza kosavuta kachitidwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala zinthu zochepa zogwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Kukongola kwamaluwa kumachitika m'njira zambiri kuposa zomangira zolimba za simenti.
Ngati mukufuna kuyesa njira zamaluwa, sikofunikira kukakamiza malo onse achisangalalo ndi maluwa komanso maluwa. Nthawi zina nyimbo imodzi kapena ziwiri zimakhala zokwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi chofananira cha wolima dimba.
Zomera zodzikongoletsera pakupanga maluwa okongola zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kope limodzi komanso m'magulu akulu.
Kusankhidwa kwa mbeu ndi tsatanetsatane wa kapangidwe ka maluwa
Ngati mukungofuna kuyesa chatsopano, yambani ndi chomera chaching'ono pa tebulo lodyera chomwe mungasangalale nacho. Koma ngati mukufuna kupereka maluwa okongoletsa dimba lonse, mutha kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zomwe mwapangidwa ndi potira muyeso monga momwe mungafunire.
Ngati mukugwiritsira ntchito mbeu zophatikiza zoposa ziwiri, gawani mbewuzo m'magulu atatu:
- pa oimba okhaokha (ndodo yayikulu, zomangira zazikulu zomwe zidzayendetse kapangidwe kake);
- nyenyezi zotulutsa, "zoyang'anira" pamtundu wa utoto;
- kuzomera zomwe mumayika monga zokongoletsa ndi maziko "akulu".
Pali "koma" imodzi yokha: ndibwino kuyesa zokongoletsera zamaluwa pazomera zodalirika - mitundu ndi mitundu yomwe imakhala yosazindikira, yolimba, yolimbana ndi matenda, tizirombo ndi kutentha. Zowonadi, ngati mbewuyo ndi yopanda phindu, ngakhale kungowonjezerapo zina kungapangitse kupsinjika ndikuphwanya malo ake abwino.
Njira yosavuta ndiyotheka ndi mitengo ndi zitsamba, tubers okondedwa, omwe timamva bwino mu nyengo yathu. Ingowonjezerani pang'ono maukhu ndi ma maluwa okongola - ndipo adzawonekera mwatsopano. Ma cavef conifers, zipatso za malalanje, ma hydrangeas omwe amakonda kwambiri ndi bougainvillea - okhawo omwe mungasankhe.
M'nyengo yotentha, dzalani mitengo yabwino kwambiri, mabatani oyambira pansi, ndi ntchentche zowuluka zolowa mu mizere ya mitengo, kukongoletsa zotengera kapena kuzikongoletsa ndi zida zomwe mumakonda, kukonza matumba, kuyika miyala yokongoletsera, sisal kapena mulch pansi, m'malo mwa chithandizo chofananira ndi chosema bwino. Pali zosankha zambiri zosintha chimphona chimango kuti chikhale chowala.
Koma pazikhalidwe zing'onozing'ono, pali zina zomwe "mungagwiritse ntchito":
- Kukongoletsa kwa muli. Mabasiketi okongoletsa ndi ziwiya zazikulu zadongo kapena zotengera zokongola ngati "zotengera" zakunja, pepala lokutira lowala kapena mphasa, nsalu kapena zokuta zokuluka, komanso kupaka ndi zida zokongoletsa mosiyanasiyana zingathandize kutembenuza chida chilichonse kukhala ntchito zaluso. Khola laling'ono la florariums kapena vase galasi ndiwotchuka omwe amakonda mafani ambiri.
- Kumenya nthaka. Zosankha zodzaza sizikhala ndi mulch wa dimba, dothi la aquarium kapena kukongoletsa kosayenera.
- Kuonjezera zinthu zosema. Zomera zing'onozing'ono zokhala m'miyala yofewa ya sisal, nthambi yowoneka bwino kapena kuthandizira, mizere yazithunzi zokongola za waya, kachidole kakang'ono, mphete yokongoletsera kapena nkhata, chokongoletsera choyambirira chamaluwa "pamitengo" - pali zambiri zoti musankhe. Onani chomera ndikusankha ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera china chake chodabwitsa ndi silhouette ndi mizere yake kapena ayi.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa mawanga amtundu. Maluwa owuma kapena inflorescence, maluwa atsopano, nyali za physalis, masango a phulusa la mapiri ndi viburnum, nthambi zokhala ndi zipatso zowoneka bwino, panicles ya chimanga, makandulo owala pafupi ndi maluwa, mawonekedwe amtundu, nthiti kapena mapasa, amalimba chifukwa chosowa mtundu kapena kutsindika kamvekedwe kake.
- Zowonjezera zokongoletsa. Zodzikongoletsera, mikanda yowala ndi garado, zokongoletsera zosayembekezereka, mawonekedwe a nthano kapena ma silhouette akuwuluka agulugufe, zolemba ndi zina zokongoletsera zimathandizira kuwulula kalembedwe ndi lingaliro lanu.
Mutha kuwonjezeranso mbewu mumiphika ndi ntchito za maluwa zokongola - maluwa atsopano kapena owuma maluwa, ma florariums enieni, herbariums mu mafelemu, zithunzi, zofanizira zadongo, ziwiya kapena ziwiya zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuwulula lingaliro lanu.
Mitundu yamaluwa "imapangidwa" ndi zinthu zazing'ono pogwiritsa ntchito mbewu, monga ma suppulents.
Kodi makatani okongoletsa angafanane ndi chiyani?
Mtundu ndi makongoletsedwe anu okongoletsa bwino a malo osangalatsira, simukuchepera chilichonse. Monochrome, Scandinavia motifs ndi Provence ali m'fashoni masiku ano, koma ndibwino kusankha molingana ndi kukoma kwanu. Mtundu wokondedwa kapena mthunzi, zojambula kapena zojambula zamtundu wapamwamba zingakhale njira yolimbikitsira kupeza malingaliro pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaluwa.
Trendy hi-tech, chitsulo kapena magalasi, matabwa, zipolopolo ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, maluwa owuma kapena zipatso, ma cones, mphatso zina zachilengedwe zidzakuthandizani kupeza mtundu wanu komanso mutu wanu.
Nyimbo zopangidwa ndi maluwa zimatha kukhalanso nyengo: mapani owuma amzinthu, ma spikelets ndi nyali za physalis zimatsindika kukongola kwa bwalo la yophukira kapena dimba la padenga, nthiti zowala ndi mitundu ya pastel - chithumwa cha primroses pa khonde lanyengo, etc.
