Ambiri wamaluwa amayamba kubzala mbatata mkati mwa masika. Nthawi zambiri uwu ndi mwezi wa Epulo, pomwe dzuwa limatentha dziko lapansi ndipo nyengo yokhazikika imakhazikitsidwa popanda madzi obwerera. Komabe, ena aiwo amadzabzala pambuyo pake kubzala tubers. Kodi maubwino ndi kuipa kwa njirayi ndikotani kubzala mbatata mu Juni?
Zambiri za kubzala kwa chilimwe
Kubzala kwa June kwa mbatata si chinthu chosowa komanso chovomerezeka kwambiri. Pakadali pano, dothi limakhala ndi kutentha kwa madigiri 12 ndipo m'malo otere mbande zoyambirira zimatuluka mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, kuzizira kwa tchire sikumayikidwa kunja, chifukwa mu chirimwe sipamatha kulankhula kutentha kulikonse kumatsika, ndipo kumapeto kwa Seputembu mbewuyo yatuluka kale. Komabe, ndikamatenga chilimwe, muyenera kulabadira mfundo izi:
- mabedi amafunikira kuthirira kwambiri, makamaka ngati chilimwe chikatentha;
- tchire tating'onoting'ono timangowoneka pachimake pa kachilomboka kolowera mbatata ya Colorado, ndipo kuyesetsa kuteteza mbatata kwa icho;
- m'malo omwe nthawi yophukira komanso yachisanu imayamba msanga, pamakhala ngozi yoti kubzala m'mavuto kuvutika ngakhale mbewu isanakhale ndi nthawi yakucha bwino.
Mukamakonzekera kubzala mbatata mu June, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti kubzala mochedwa sikumabweretsa kukolola kambiri. Zomera zoyambira poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidabzalidwa masika, ndizocheperako, koma ndi mbewu yabwino kwambiri.
Ogwira ntchito zamaluwa chodzala mu June amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mbatata zoyambirira - kuthilira nthawi zonse, ma tubers ali ndi nthawi yakucha asanagwe, pambali pake, amakula kwambiri.
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yobzala chilimwe
Mitundu yoyambira ya mbatata yomwe imadzalidwa bwino ndi onse oyambilira komanso mochedwa, ndikofunika kudziwa:
- Impala. Mitundu yoyambirira yoyambirira, yamera patatha masiku 40 kumera, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi kuti mutengere mbewu ziwiri panthawi imodzi, zosagwirizana ndi nyengo komanso matenda a virus. Zomera zokhala ndi zotupa, zazikulu komanso zokoma, chikaso chamtundu (kuphatikizapo thupi).
- Bullfinch. Mbatata zoyambirira, kucha kwathunthu kumachitika patatha masiku 55. Zokolola zabwino, tubers ndi ofiira, ofiira pang'ono, thupi ndi loyera.
- Zabwino zonse. Chimodzi mwazipatso zambiri, zosagwirizana ndi chilala komanso kuthilira madzi, chimamera bwino m'nthaka iliyonse. Mizu yake imakhala yotalika pang'ono, yoyera ndi mnofu womwewo.
