Honeysuckle ndi shrub ndipo ndi yamitundu iwiri - yokongoletsa komanso yoyenera. Kutengera mtundu wamtundu winawake, pali mawonekedwe a kubzala kwa honeysuckle. Izi ndichifukwa choti zowoneka bwino nthawi zambiri zimamera kuposa mamitala 2, pomwe kukongoletsa, makamaka mitundu yake yokhotakhota kumafika mita 6.
Mukabzala honeysuckle, muyenera kulabadira izi:
- nthaka yoti mubzale;
- komwe kubzala honeysuckle;
- momwe mungasankhire mbande;
- momwe mungabzala chitsamba.
Kusankhidwa kwa dothi
Njira yabwino yodzala honeysuckle ndi dothi loamy ndi ndale acidity. Nthaka yachilengedwe kwambiri, ndizosatheka kukwaniritsa zokolola zabwino kuchokera ku mitundu yosankhika, ndipo chitsamba chokongoletsera pang'onopang'ono chimataya mtundu wobiriwira wamasamba. Ngati nkothekanso kubzala chitsamba m'nthaka yabwino, dothi la acidic limakhazikika.
Dothi lolemera komanso louma komanso silabwino kwambiri, popeza mizu ya honeysuckle yochokera kuzinyezi zowonjezera imayamba kuvunda. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusankha malo kutali ndi nthaka yanthaka.
Kusankha malo okhalitsa
Choyimira chachikulu pakusankha malo opangira honeysuckle ndikupezeka kwa kuunikira kwabwino. Inde, pamtondo chitsamba chimatha kupulumuka, koma zipatso zake zimakhala zochepa, ndipo mitundu yokongoletserayo imaphukira bwino. Kuti muchotse zipatso zochulukirapo komanso maluwa owala pang'ono, kuwala kumafunikira.
Pewani madera okwera omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha kukonzekera. Mphukira za Honeysuckle ndizovunda komanso zosalimba, ndipo zimatha kuthyoka mosavuta pamene mphepo ili yolimba.
Mitundu yokongoletsera yopindika ya honeysuckle imalimbikitsidwa kuti ibzalidwe mozungulira kapena pafupi ndi chipilala kuti mphukira zithandizire kukula kwina. Mitundu yotsika yotsika itha kubzalidwa ngati gulu pakona imodzi ya malowo, kapena ngati linga lamiyala pafupi ndi mpanda kapena m'malire a malowo.
Mukabzala honeysuckle m'mizere, ziyenera kuchitika kuchokera kumwera kupita kumpoto kuti tchire lizikhala ndi kuwala kokwanira.
Kusankha mbande
Popeza mbande za zokongoletsera komanso zowoneka bwino ndizofanana, ndibwino kuzigula m'malo apadera. Izi sizimapatsa mwayi kusokoneza mitundu, ndipo wogulitsa amasankha mitundu yoyenera motsimikiza.
Pakubzala mitundu yokhazikika, ndikofunikira kusankha mbande zomwe zaka zake ndi zaka ziwiri. Kenako mbewu yoyamba ikhoza kukololedwa mu nyengo ziwiri.
Mbande zabwino ziyenera kukhala ndi nthambi zosinthika, masamba akuluakulu ndi mizu yabwino. Kutalika kwenikweni kwa mmera kuchokera pa 0.5 m mpaka 1 m.
Momwe mungabzalire honeysuckle
Mitundu ya honeysuckle yoyenera imalimbikitsidwa kuti ibzalidwe kumapeto, ndi mitundu yokongoletsera mchaka. Mukabzala m'mizere, osachepera 2 m azikhala pakati pa tchire kuti koronayo akhale ndi malo okulira. Kuti apange hedge, mtunda umachepetsedwa mpaka 0.5 m.Pakati pa mitundu yokongoletsera yomwe ibzalidwa mzere, mtunda ndi 3-4 m.
Mutabzala, tchire silidulidwenso: izi zimalepheretsa kutulutsa chitsamba ndikusuntha zipatso.
Popeza honeysuckle ndi chomera chodzala chokha, ndikofunikira kubzala kuyambira 3 mpaka 7 mbande nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, ayenera kutengedwa kutchire kosiyanasiyana, makamaka mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
