Kwa okonda nyama zaku Russia zam'mimba, mitundu yambiri ya alocasia idakali yosadziwika bwino. Kuti mumvetse bwino mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazomera yotchedwa "khutu la njovu", "chigoba cha ku Africa", "golide wa ku New Guinea" ndi "lupanga lofiirira", muyenera kuphunzira zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe amitundu mitundu ya alocasia.
Chinsinsi Chofiyira cha Alocasia
Mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya alocasia yomwe idakulika monga manyowa, mkuwa wa alocasia kapu ya Red siriyi yapezeka posachedwa m'maso opanga maluwa, koma chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osadziwika bwino ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wamasamba amodzi ndi mitundu yotchuka kwambiri.
Kukula kwa toyesa wamkulu, osapitirira 50 cm, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale posavuta kukhala ndi maluwa m'nyumba iliyonse, ndipo osanjikizana, monga masamba opangidwa ndi siliva wamtundu wa violet, adzakopa chidwi ndikukongoletsa mkati.
Masamba a masamba ndi wandiweyani, achikopa. Gawo lam'munsi limakhala ndi chowoneka bwino kwambiri chofiirira kuposa chapamwamba. Zodulidwa zimakhala zowongoka, koma masamba akamakula, amakopeka pansi. Masamba a Red Secret alocasia amafika masentimita 30, ndipo ngakhale mutayang'anitsitsa nkovuta kukhulupirira kuti mtengowu ulimo, ndipo sunapangidwe mwaluso kuchokera ku pepala lamkuwa.
Alocasia Bambino
Alocasia Bambino - chomera chaching'ono komanso choyambirira kwambiri, chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino pazenera ndi maluwa pamakomo. Kutalika kwa tchire kumafika masentimita 40, zomwe zimapangitsa mitundu yambiri ya alocasia yomwe ili mufoto kukhala chikhalidwe chabwino malo ochepa. Ngakhale kukula kwake, mbewuyo imakopa chidwi chifukwa cha zobiriwira zakuda ndi utoto wofiirira. Kumbuyo kwa masamba a masamba ndi utoto wofiirira; mitsempha ndi yowala, yoyera kapena yobiriwira.
Kukumana ndi zolembedwa poto "Alocasia Cucul Bambino" wogulitsa maluwa sayenera kuganiza kuti akuwona mitundu yatsopano. Mwanjira imeneyi zikhalidwe zodziwika bwino za mitundu ya Bambino amazipanga, limodzi ndi mbewu zomwe zimakula zomwe zimakonda mitundu yapafupi.
Alocasia Bambino Arrow
Monga mitundu ya Bambino, mlongo wake, alocasia Bambino Arrow ndi mtundu wamtundu wa alocasia Amazonica. Zosiyanasiyana ndizofanana. Chithumwa chapadera cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipatso za alocasia zomwe zimawonetsedwa m'chithunzichi chimaperekedwa ndi chiwonetsero cha siliva pamasamba obiriwira, omwe ali ofanana kwathunthu ndi mutu wakale.
Kumbuyo kwa masamba ndi kwofiirira, komwe kumakhala mitsempha yoyera kapena ya siliva. Alocasia Bambino Arrow imamveka bwino pamthunzi wocheperako, ngakhale zikuwoneka kuti sizikuuma kuzimiririka, mbewu, monga oimira ena onse amtunduwu, ndizofunikira kwambiri pamtunda waminyewa komanso chinyezi m'mlengalenga.
Alocasia micholitziana Frydek
Alocasia micholitziana Frydek ndi chomera chachikulu, monga mitundu yambiri ya alocasia yomwe ili mwa amtundu wa "masks aku Africa". Pamtunda wobiriwira, wokhala ndi mthunzi wa emarodi, tsamba lamasamba, mitsempha yoyera yoyera imasiyanitsidwa bwino, ndikugogomezera mawonekedwe okongoletsa a tsamba lotalika mpaka 60 cm.
Malinga ndi malongosoledwe, alocasia mu chithunzi ali ndi kukula kwabwino. Maluwa achichepere amakula mpaka kukula ngati chomera chaka chimodzi ndi zitatu.
Alocasia lowii grandis
Uwu ndiye mtundu waukulu kwambiri kuchokera pagulu, lotchedwa "Malawi malok". Zosiyanasiyana Grandis alocasia lowii zomwe zimakhala ndi masamba mpaka 120 masentimita zazitali zimatha kukula mpaka mita ndi theka.
Masamba obiriwira obiriwira okhala ndi malire opepuka komanso mitsempha ya concave yamtundu woyera ndi wokongola kwambiri. Ngati mungayang'ane pansi pa tsamba lamasamba, zimapezeka kuti kumbuyo kwake ndi kofiirira, monga mitundu ina ya alocasia.
Lupanga la Alocasia Purple
Lupanga la Alocasia lauterbachiana Purple kwenikweni limafanana ndi gulu la zida zokumbira zotsalira. Masambawa ali ngati malupanga am'mbali mabaso ndipo adapereka dzina lachilendo lomwe likuwonetsedwa chithunzi cha chipinda cha alocasia.
Masamba otambalala bwino amapakidwa utoto wobiriwira ndipo amaikidwa pa tsinde chifukwa cha zofiirira kapena zofiirira, nthawi zina zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a motley. Kufanana ndi malupanga pachomera kumapereka malo opindika a masamba, omwe sagwera pansi, ngakhale ndi gawo lokwera. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya alocasia, malingana ndi kufotokozera ndi chithunzi, imasungidwa mosiyana ndi ena. Potere, mbewuyi imawoneka yopindulitsa kwambiri. Kutalika kwenikweni kwa chitsamba kumafika masentimita 120.
Alocasia Elaine
Mu chipinda cha Alocasia wentii Aline akumva bwino pa kutentha kwa 18-22 ° C. Chomera chachikuluchi chimakopa chidwi chake ndi kukula kwake komanso masamba odabwitsa a masamba osiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi malongosoledwe ndi chithunzi, zipatso za alocasia zamtunduwu zimatha kukula mpaka theka ndi mita, zomwe kunyumba zimafuna kugawidwa kwa malo okulirapo.
Kuti Alocasia Elain iwoneke yopindulitsa kwambiri ndikukongoletsa monga momwe kungathekere, mbewuyo imayikidwa pamalo owala, komabe yotetezedwa ku dzuwa. Monga mitundu ina ya alocasia, kuthirira mokwanira ndikofunikira pamitundu iyi. Mtengowo umasinthanitsa chinyezi chambiri kudzera pamadzi apadera pamatamba a masamba, omwe amakumbukira kwambiri "kulira" kwa chikhalidwe cha chipinda.
Alocasia macrorrhiza New Guinea Golide
Yaikulu mizu alocasia, Indian kapena macrorrhiza mwachilengedwe imatha kutalika mamita atatu kutalika. Ndipo ngakhale mitundu ya New Guinea Gold ili yaying'ono ndipo singadutse mamita 1.8, mbewuyi imakonda chidwi ndi onse ophunzirira maluwa komanso olima maluwa.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya alocasia yomwe ili pachithunzichi idapezeka ku Papua New Guinea ndipo ikadali chinsinsi kwa asayansi. Asayansi sangathe kufotokoza chifukwa chake komanso momwe ma golide amawonekera kapena kuwonekera pamasamba a chomera. Utoto wa petra ulipo pamitengo, mitsempha ndi petioles za alocasia zamitundu yosowa iyi. Koma ngakhale ndi masamba akulu obiriwira, Indian alocasia, monga chithunzichi, chimakhala chokongola nthawi zonse ndipo chimadzakhala chokongoletsera chowoneka bwino m'chipinda chilichonse chachikulu.
Alocasia wa fungo la Variegata
Chosowa chachikulu kwambiri ndi mtundu wa alocasia odora Variegata, womwe ndi umodzi mwa mitundu yayikulu ya zipatso zomwe zimapangidwa kunyumba. Ndipo mitundu iyi imasiyanikidwanso ndi masamba okongoletsera ophatikizika mu makutu a khutu lalikulu.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, malo oyera kapena obiriwira pamtambo wama masamba amatha kuwoneka ngati kubalalika kwa timikwama tating'ono kapena kupanga malo akulu akulu. Kutalika kwa tsamba la masamba akuluakulu a alocasia omwe awonetsedwa pachithunzichi ndi kutalika kwa 60 cm, kutalika kwa chomera chachikulu kukhoza kufika 2 metres.
Alocasia melo Rugosa
Malinga ndi chithunzi komanso malongosoledwe amitundu ya mitundu ya Rugoza, mbewu yokhala ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 40-45 ndiyachabe, yopanda tanthauzo. Zinkawoneka kuti zimachokera ku nkhani zabwino kwambiri zakumapeto kwa mapulaneti akutali.
Masamba ofiirira amtundu wamtambo wobiriwira ali ndi mawonekedwe owuma omwe amafanana ndi pulasitiki pakukhudza. Mitsempha imakanikizidwa ndikuyika pepala la pepala, ndipo malo ake amakhala ndi utoto wofiirira kapena wa imvi. Kuphatikiza apo, pomwe tsamba limakulirakulira, ndiye kuti mitimayo yolowera m'mphepete imawonekera.
Alocasia ya Zebrin Reticulata
Mu chithunzi cha alocasia zebrin, zachilendo zonse za mtengowu zimafotokozedwa bwino. Madera obiriwira amdima, ofanana ndi phale la marble kapena pakhungu la nyama yaku Africa, amawoneka bwino pamtundu wowoneka bwino wa mbale. Masamba ophimbidwa ndi utoto wocheperako waxy ndi mawonekedwe, ofanana ndi mawonekedwe a mkondo kapena muvi. Zidutswa za masamba zimakhalanso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yopyapyala, yokhazikika. Masamba okongoletsa amakula mpaka mita. Malinga ndi malongosoledwe ndi chithunzi cha alocasia, nthawi zina mmera umatalika masentimita 180.
Kukongola kwa Alocasia Hilo
Masamba okhala ndi zipatso zambiri za Hilo Kukongola kwake amapangitsa kuti mbewuyo izionekera mosiyana ndi mtundu wa mitundu ikuluikulu. Pazithunzi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya alocasia, monga chithunzi, ambiri amafanana ndi mtima. Koma phindu la mbewuyo sikuti limangokhala kukula ndi mawonekedwe a masamba, komanso mtundu wawo. Yobiriwira iliyonse imakongoletsedwa mowala ndi mawanga owala achikasu owoneka mopepuka. Mukayang'ana chilengedwe ichi, munthu amatha kukumbukira kuwonekera kwa asirikali kapena kuwoneka ngati achule. M'mphepete mwa masamba ndiwotchi, odulidwa ndi okhazikika, olimba.
Chipinda cha alocasia chomwe chikuwonetsedwa m'chithunzicho, ngakhale m'nyumba, chimatha kuphulika, koma inflorescence ndi chosasinthika komanso chosawoneka bwino poyerekeza ndi masamba. Kupitiliza kukongoletsa, Hilo Beauty alocasia imalidwa bwino kwambiri pamalo pouwala pang'ono, pomwe mbewuyo singavulazidwe ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa, koma sikhala mthunzi wathunthu, pomwe masamba ake adzaphukira pang'ono pang'ono.
