Maluwa a maluwa kapena Kubzala kwa Erantis ndikusamalira Mitundu ndi zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe

Madzulo asanafike masiku ofunda, masamba amtundu woyamba akangowonekera, masamba owala amtundu wa erantis amawonekera pansi pamikanda yamtengo yopanda masamba - m'Chigiriki dzinali limatanthawuza "duwa lamasika".

Chomera choyambirira cha banja la buttercup chili ndi mitundu 7. Kugawidwa m'magawo ndi mayiko ambiri. Nthawi zina amatchedwa "aconite yachisanu." Chomera chaching'ono, chokongoletsera, chamaluwa chokongoletsera ndi nthangala yowonda kwambiri ndi mtundu wa bulauni kapena wakuda. Zomera zolimba pamizu zimagwira ngati zomera zamera zamtsogolo, chifukwa chomera chachikulu nthawi zina chimafa maluwa.

Kutanthauzira kwa Spring

Kufotokozera Kwa maluwa a Erantis

Mtundu wamaimaroni wowala, masamba owoneka bwino, masamba oyambira pazitali zazitali zimawonekera pamodzi ndi maluwa. 5-8 manda achikasu, oyera kawirikawiri kapena malalanje, otseguka pokhapokha ngati dzuwa. Kujambula kuchokera pamtunda wamtunda, masamba wokutira kumakhala maziko a mphukira iliyonse. Kutumphuka komwe kumachitika kumayambiriro kwa Meyi - saopa kuti mvula ikadzabweranso. Pambuyo maluwa, zipatso zimapangidwa - timapepala totsika tating'onoting'ono tambiri, tofiirira.

Kubzala kukula ndi kusamalira masika

Kubzala maluwa kwa Erantis ndi chithunzi

• Tsambalo limasankhidwa ndi mchenga pang'ono ndi dothi lotayirira, lopatsa thanzi.
• Pewani malo otsika ndi madzi osungunuka.
• Kubzala zinthu ndi mababu aakazi, osakhazikitsidwa pamizu yotalikirana ndi amayi. Zing'ono kwambiri ndipo zimakhala pamizu kutali. Amasiyanitsidwa mosamala ndikusinthidwa kumalo omwe adakonzedwa kale, ndikuyika masentimita 7 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake.
• Simungathe kupatulira ma corms a mwana wamkazi, koma ingogawani mpandawo wa chomera muchigawocho ndikubzala mbali izi limodzi ndi primordia mwa iwo.

Momwe mungabzalire chithunzi cha erantis corm

Muzu wachimayi umatha kugawidwa ndi kudula ndi mpeni ndi kupukuta magawo. Thandizo labwino mukabzala masika ndi nyerere zaudzu zomwe zimakhazikika, zomwe pazifukwa zina zimakoka mizu ya mwana wamkazi m'deralo, ndikuthandizira wamaluwa pantchito yawo yolimba.

Momwe mungabzalire chithunzi cha maluwa a masika a Erantis

Kufalikira ndi mbewu.zomwe zimakololedwa mutakhwima ndi kufesedwa nthawi yomweyo - zimataya kumera msanga.

Mbeu zophuka za chithunzi cha masika kapena erantis

Ngati mukubzala m'nthaka:

• Zofesedwa m'malo otetezeka pang'ono mu kugwa ndikuwaza ndi humus ya tsamba.
• Chaka chamawa, masamba a cotyledonous adzawonekera, omwe adzafa, ndikupanga timiyendo tating'ono.
• Zinthu zotere zimaphuka mchaka chachitatu mutabzala.
• Mbewu zomwe zidagulidwa m'sitoloyo, zidzasinthidwa. Asanadzalemo nthangala kapena mababu, dziko lapansi ndi laimu.

Eranthis pinnnatifida umamera mbande chithunzi

Kufesa erantis kwa mbande kunyumba:

• Kusakaniza kwadothi koyenera maluwa.
• Mbewuzo zimanyowetsedwa ndikukulungidwa mu nsalu yonyowa, yotumizidwa kwa masiku 5-6 mufiriji kupita kuchipinda chamasamba.
• Pambuyo podziunjikika m'firiji, mbewu zimayikidwa m'mbale ndi kapu kapena zidebe zapadera.
• Kuzama kwa kuphatikizika ndi 1-1,5 cm.
• Madzi ovuta, ngalande zamadzi kudzera pazitseko pansi pazingwe.
• Kuthirira pang'ono, dothi likamuma.
• Kuvala kwapamwamba sikofunikira, ndikuwoneka masamba 5-6 owona, mbande zitha kubzalidwa m'malo okhazikika, ndikuchita zosinthika wamba ndi mtanda wapansi.
• Kuti mbande zisapweteke komanso nthawi yomweyo, musakhale aulesi kuti musakhumudwe: muzichotsa tsiku lililonse, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera nthawi. Masiku 10-12 akukwanira kuti zizolowetse mbewu mumikhalidwe yamsewu.

Maluwa a maluwa osintha maluwa osiyanasiyana Eranthis longistipitata

Zomera zozizira sizifuna chisamaliro chapadera. Ndikokwanira kupereka madzi okwanira, kumasula nthaka ndikuchotsa namsongole. Musaiwale kuti chinyezi chowonjezera sichabwino, chifukwa chake ndibwino kuti musasankhe madera osefukira chifukwa cha erantis.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Masika kapena nyengo yachisanu yozizira Eranthis hyemalis

Chithunzithunzi masika kapena nyengo yachisanu Eranthis hyemalis chithunzi chisanu

Amamera mkhalidwe wachilengedwe pamtsetse wamapiri akumwera kwa Europe. Amadziwika ndi maluwa oyambirira kwambiri. Maluwa, omwe adapangidwa muzidutswa za 2-7 pazovala zazitali kutalika kwa 18 cm, amatseguka pokhapokha nyengo yowonekera ikayamba, kuteteza mapepala awo ku chinyontho. Zabwino kwambiri pokongoletsa ziwembu zanu.

Msuzi wa Cilician Eranthis cilicica

Chithunzi cha Erantis wa Cilicia Eranthis cilicica

Ili ndi duwa lalikulu lomwe limamasula patatha milungu iwiri. Masamba achichepere amakhala ndi tint yofiirira. Phulusa limakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi singano chifukwa cha magawano achilendo.

Cirrus kasupe adapangidwa Eranthis pinnatifida

Chithunzi cha Erantis Cirrus Eranthis pinnatifida chithunzi

Ili ndi miyala yoyera yapamwamba yokhala ndi timiyala tachikasu ndi ma stamens a mtundu wachilendo wa ultramarine. Imakonda nthaka yopanda acidic ndipo imakondanso kuswana m'mbale.

Springgreen Wautali wamiyendo Eranthis longistipitata Regel

Erantis wa miyendo yayitali Eranthis longistipitata Regel

Amamera ku Central Asia. Amasiyana ndi ena kutalika kwa peduncle (25 cm), kenako maluwa (Meyi), manda achikasu. Imatayika kukula mpaka nthawi yozizira.

Nyenyezi ya kalendala ya Spring Eranthis stellata Maxim

Erantis stellate Eranthis stellata Maxim chithunzi

Koyambirira kuchokera Kum'mawa Kakutali, komwe amamuwononga chifukwa cha kukongola kwake. Chitsamba 20 kutalika ndi tsinde lopanda masamba ndi duwa limodzi lokhala ndi miyala yayikulu yoyera yokhala ndi duwa lofiirira pansipa. Imalephereka ndi malo amthunzi, maluwa amatuluka mu Epulo ndipo amatenga masiku 10.

Mtengo wamasamba waku Siberia Eranthis sibirica

Chithunzi cha Erantis Siberian Eranthis sibirica

Imapezeka paliponse ku Siberia, m'malo otsika kwambiri. Imakhala ndi maluwa amodzi okha, ovekedwa bwino ndi duwa loyera chipale chofewa, ukutulutsa m'zaka khumi za Meyi. Chodziwika bwino monga mbewu yolimidwa. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa otentha ku UK.

Tubergen Springdrop Eranthis tubergenii

Chithunzi cha Erantis Tubergen Eranthis x tubergenii chithunzi

Wophatikiza wa Kilian komanso nthawi yozizira wokhala ndi ma bracts akulu. Wokula mwangwiro ngati nyumba yolimidwa. Sipanga nthanga.

Masika kapena Erantis pakupanga mawonekedwe

Maluwa kutalika kwa chithunzi Eranthis tubergenii chithunzi

Maluwa, obzalidwa m'magulu pamiyala, pansi pa nthambi zamitengo ndi zitsamba mu kampani ina ya ephemeroids, amawoneka oyenera. Kuphatikiza bwino ndi masamba a malachite a conifers, okongola pafupi ndi juniper.

Amawoneka mokongola motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwa miyala yaying'ono yokongoletsa yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mulch. Wowoneka wokongola pamasamba otsetsereka.

Zima nthawi ya Erantis zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri pansi pa mitengo

Zilumba zokongola za primroses zimatha kukongoletsa madera a nondescript pafupi ndi nyumbayo kapena kukhala njira yopondera panjira zazikulu. Mawonekedwe a nthano - mitundu yonse yazomera zokulira. Kuti muwoneke bwino, kubzala kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi udzu, kumene ma erantis amawoneka mwachilengedwe.

Chithunzi cha Erantis