Anthu nthawi zonse amayesetsa kupeza chinthu chatsopano komanso chachilendo. Amabereka nyama zosiririka, amachita zinthu zosiyanasiyana, amamanga nyumba zopanda mawonekedwe, amayesetsa kutsimikiza kuti ndi amodzi. Yesetsani kudabwitsanso ena ndi chinthu chapadera, chichititsani nsanje. Zapamwamba miyala yamoyo thandizani okonda mbewu kuti asiyanitse zamkati, apangitse nyumba yawo kukhala yapadera. Poyang'ana koyamba ma mashopu zimawoneka ngati miyala, koma zoona zake, ndizomera zokongoletsera.
Lithops Karas (Lithops karasmontana)
Pafupifupi mitundu 30 imadziwika, pakati pawo pali mitundu 60, mbewu zachilendozi zimachokera ku zipululu za ku Africa. Pakadali pano, ma mashopu amalima bwino panyumba.
Mtengowo ulibe tsinde, masamba awiri okha owondana ndi limodzi pakati pawo, pomwe duwa ndi muzu zimakula. Malupu amasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi maonekedwe a maluwa. Kupaka utoto mosiyanasiyana, kutengera mitundu.
Milble Lipops okhala ndi masamba obiriwira otuwa ndi mawonekedwe amdambo. Maluwa awo oyera amakhala ndi fungo labwino. Maloko a Leslie wokhala ndi masamba amtundu wa bulauni ndi maluwa oyera kapena achikasu ndi fungo labwino. Maseche owonera Mtundu wakuda kwambiri, maluwa ake ndi achikasu kapena lalanje.
Masamba Zovala zokongola maluwa oyera ndi oyera. Gawani malupu wokhala ndi masamba obiriwira komanso maluwa achikasu. Masiteke Soleros wobiriwira wokhala ndi mawanga amdima, masamba ndi amvi, ndipo maluwa ndi oyera.
Zilala zimayamba kuphulika kumapeto kwa chirimwe mpaka pakati pa nthawi yophukira.
Zolemba pa lishops kusamalira
M'nyengo yozizira, izi, monga zina zambiri, zimakhala pamalo opanda matalala. Ayenera kusungidwa m'chipinda chouma chofunda. Zowunikira ziyenera kukhala zabwino.
M'chilimwe, mbewu zimasinthidwa kuti zizikhala ndi mpweya wotentha. Litchi zimalola mpweya wouma bwino, koma nthawi yotentha kwambiri, ndibwino kupukutira mpweya, chifukwa atomizer wamba ndi yoyenera.
Kutsirira kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo. Madzi ochulukirapo amatsogolera kuzola mizu. Madzi sangagwe pamasamba. Panthawi yopuma, kuthirira sikofunikira.
Ikani maolivi obiriwira (Lithops olivacea)
Kubzala, kubereka
Kubalana kumachitika kumayambiriro kwamasika. Zinyalala zimafesedwa ndi mbewu. Mizu ikadzaza mphikawo, muyenera kuisanja kuti ikhale yopanda, mulifupi. Zomera sizifuna kupatsirana pafupipafupi. Nthaka iyenera kumasulidwa. Humus yabwino kapena tsamba lamasamba limodzi ndi mchenga wamtsinje ndi dongo. Ngati mizu ya mbewu ikhale youma, ndikokwanira kuziyika pang'onopang'ono m'madzi ofunda. Ma feteleza apadera safunikira ma mashopu. Muyenera kuthira feteleza mbande zazing'ono. Kudyetsa ndi potaziyamu ndi nayitrogeni kungakhale kothandiza kumayambiriro kwa kasupe ndi kugwa koyambirira.
Lithops hallii
Tizilombo ndi matenda
Zinyalala zimatha kulimbana ndi nyongolotsi. Ndikofunikira kuchitira mbewu ndi woteteza. Ngati timiyala takhala tikukumana kale ndi vuto ili, madzi osakaniza, adyo ndi sopo angathandize. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kupukuta masamba.
Palibe cholengedwa chamtengo wapatali komanso chokongola kwambiri chomwe chingakondweretse. Makamaka ngati mupanga mitundu yambiri, ndiye pazenera padzakhala kope laling'ono la munda wokongola wa Japan.
Zovala zokhala ndi mutu-wofiira (Lithops fulviceps)
