Zomera zakunyumba nthawi zonse zakhala zikutchuka m'maiko onse. Maluwa okongola mumiphika, omwe amaikidwa bwino pawindo kapena mashelufu apadera, samangobweretsa chisangalalo, koma amakhutitsanso mpweya m'chipindacho ndi mpweya. Koma nthawi zina kuswana mbewu zamkati kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Nthawi zambiri midges amakhazikika m'maluwa amaluwa. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tokhumudwitsa kameneka kamatha kukulitsa zowawa zanu zokha, komanso thanzi la dimba lanu. Ndipo momwe mungachotsere midges mumitundu yamkati, ndi njira ziti zomwe zilipo?
Kodi ntchentche zimachokera kuti ndipo ndizovulaza?
Amphaka amkati wamkati, momwe mungawachotsere - musanayankhe funso ili, ndikofunikira kudziwa komwe amachokera zoipa bwanji izi. Zokha, "zolengedwa" izi sizimavulaza zomerazo, koma kwa anthu ndizotetezedwa. Koma chowonadi ndi chakuti ntchentche zimaswa mazira omwe adayikidwa pansi pomwe duwa limamera. Mphutsi zimakhala m'nthaka zitha kuvulaza mizu.
Komwe mungapeze ntchentche ndi funso lovuta. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timalowa kwambiri m'chipinda chilichonse, ngakhale ndi mawindo ndi zitseko zotsekedwa mwamphamvu. Ndipo ngati anthu ochepa amalowa mu nyumba kapena nyumba momwe muli mphika wamaluwa, ndiye kuti ayamba kubereka mwachangu kwambiri. Makamaka ngati mikhalidwe yabwino idapangidwira izi. Ntchentche zimawoneka mwachangu, koma zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuzitulutsa.
Chotsani tizilombo
Pali ma midges mumiphika yamaluwa, momwe mungachotsere - funso ili lingabuke pakati pa okonda mbewu zambiri zapakhomo. Tizilombo takhala tikuyenda ndi anthu kwazaka zambiri. Kwa nthawi yayitali chonchi, anthu apanga njira mazana ambiri kuti athetse mdera losasangalatsa lotere. Imbirani kokha Otchuka komanso othandiza kwambiri a iwo:
Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito yankho la potaziyamu permanganate. Njira imeneyi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri. Koma apa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti osapitirira. Njira ya potaziyamu permanganate imatha kuvulaza mizu. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuchepetsetsa milingo yaying'ono, koma muziwathira kangapo;- Njira ina yakale sox kuthirira. Koma ngakhale pano sizoyenera kupanga yankho lokhazikika kwambiri, mukatero muwononga mtundu wa dothi ndikuwononga mbewu;
- Mutha kuchotsa ma midges ndi adyo. Kuti akonze yankho, mitu inayi imatengedwa, imatsukidwa ndikudutsa chopopera cha adyo. Mafuta omwe amayambitsidwa amathiridwa ndi madzi otentha ndikukhazikika kwa maola anayi. Korona wa mbewu amathiridwa ndi yankho lake, kenako ndikuthirira dothi mumphika. Njirayi ikuthandizira kuchotsa ma midges m'njira ziwiri zokha. Zoyipa za njirayi ndi kukhalapo kwa fungo lomwe silingakope aliyense;
- Ngati funso lidayambitsidwa pamaso panu - momwe mungachotsere midges mumiphika yamaluwa, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachikhalidwe. Muyenera kutenga machesi anayi wamba ndikuwakhomera pansi ndi mitu pansi. Pambuyo pa izi, nthawi ndi nthawi kuthirira maluwa mpaka sulfure itasungunuka kwathunthu, ndiye kuti machesi amasinthidwa ndi atsopano. "Kusintha" koteroko kuyenera kuchitika kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi kamodzi. Sulfale m'nthaka imalola kuwonongeka kwa mphutsi za midge;
- Kuti muchotse midges mum maluwa miphika amatha kugwiritsa ntchito fodyakapena m'malo, tincture kuchokera izo. Pang'ono (magalamu 20) amathiridwa ndi theka la madzi. Pakatha masiku awiri sludge, lita imodzi yamadzi imawonjezeredwa ku yankho lake ndipo masamba apansi a mbewu zamkati amafafiliridwa ndi zosakaniza.
Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito yankho la potaziyamu permanganate. Njira imeneyi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri. Koma apa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti osapitirira. Njira ya potaziyamu permanganate imatha kuvulaza mizu. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuchepetsetsa milingo yaying'ono, koma muziwathira kangapo;Kuphatikiza pa njirazi, palinso zina zambiri, zosawononga nthawi, koma sizothandiza. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kutenga zest wa zipatso zilizonse ndi kumanga mbali zake kuzungulira mphikawo. Momwemonso, ma peyala ndi odula adyo amatha kuyikiridwa.
Ngati simukukhulupirira wowerengeka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Masiku ano, pali mayankho ambiri ndi ma ufa pamagulitsa omwe amathandizira kuchotsa tizilombo. Koma apa ndikuyenera kusamala. Mukamagula malonda, werengani mosamala malingaliro omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kupanda kutero, limodzi ndi tizilombo tokhala m'miphika yamaluwa, mutha kuthana ndi mbewu zamkati zomwe.
Njira zopewera
Monga mukudziwa, kupewa kumakhala kovuta nthawi zonse kuposa kuthana ndi vutoli mtsogolo. Zomwezi zimayeneranso kuwongolera midges m'miphika yamaluwa. Apa ndikuyenera kutsatira malingaliro ena kuchokera kwa akatswiri, kenako vuto la momwe mungachotsere tizilombo sizibwera.
Ngati simukufuna kuvutika ndi funso - midges m'maluwa, momwe mungachotsere, ndiye kutsatira Malamulo osavuta awa:
Mphaka wamphika wamaluwa amayamba ngati mkati mwake muli chinyezi chambiri. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kunyamula katundu wambiri ndi kuthirira. Ndikwabwino kuti nthaka m'miphika ndiyonyowa pang'ono;- Kotero kuti madzi samasunthika mumiphika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti malo abwino a midges sanapangidwe, nthawi ndi nthawi amasula nthaka;
- Maphikidwe ambiri "wowerengeka" amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito yankho la tiyi mukathirira. Koma malo oterewa ndi abwino kwambiri pakupanga midges;
- Osasiya masamba agwa ndi inflorescence mumiphika. Musaganize kuti mwanjira imeneyi mumalemeretsa nthaka m'miphika. Ndikwabwino kudyetsa maluwa. Lolani kuti muwononge ndalama pang'ono, koma pewani kuwoneka ma midges;
- Kuti muchepetse malo omwe midge ikhoza kuyikira mazira, kuphimba dothi mumiphika ndi tchipisi cha mabo, phulusa kapena mchenga;
- Poika mbewu, musaiwale kuthira miphika ndi yofooka yankho la potaziyamu permanganate kapena madzi otentha.
Mphaka wamphika wamaluwa amayamba ngati mkati mwake muli chinyezi chambiri. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kunyamula katundu wambiri ndi kuthirira. Ndikwabwino kuti nthaka m'miphika ndiyonyowa pang'ono;Kuwona malamulo osavuta awa, mudzapewa kuwoneka ngati midges m'miphika yamaluwa.
Pomaliza
Momwe mungachotsere midges mu maluwa - Funso lotere limazunza ambiri okonda zamkati zam'mera. Tizilomboti sizimayambitsa mavuto ambiri kwa anthukoma kupezeka kwawo kungakwiyitse kwambiri. Pali njira zambiri zochotsera kupezeka kwa midges. Kufufuza ndi yankho losalimba la potaziyamu permanganate kapena sopo, kugwiritsa ntchito adyo, fodya kapena zest za zipatso zonse ndizothandiza. Koma njira zonsezi zakuchotsera midges mumiphika zimakutengerani nthawi yambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusalola zoterezi. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro angapo, ndipo maluwa anu ndi mitsempha yanu siziwopsezedwa ndi midges yaying'ono komanso yosasangalatsa.
