Bzalani ngati anigosanthos (Anigozanthos) pamafufuzidwe a maluwa ogulitsa maluwa adawoneka posachedwa. Zimakhudzana mwachindunji ndi banja la Haemodoraceae. Mtchire, maluwa ochititsa chidwiwa amatha kupezeka ku Western Australia. Masiku ano, pali mitundu 13 ya anigosanthos. Chifukwa cha maluwa osakhala wamba, mbewu iyi imatchedwanso "kangaroo paws"(Kangaroo Paws) kapena" phazi la kangaroo. "
Mtundu wobiriwira nthawi zonse umatha kutalika mamita awiri (kuthengo). Masamba ake okhala ndi lamba kapena lanceolate amapanga rosette yoyambira, ndipo amajambulidwa mosiyanasiyana mitundu yobiriwira. Pamiyala yopyapyala pali panicles osakhala ndi maluwa wamba, omwe ali ofanana ndi malezala a kangaroo ndipo opakidwa pinki, chikasu kapena mtundu. Palinso maluwa amitundu iwiri, mwachitsanzo: wobiriwira-violet, wofiira-wakuda, wobiriwira-ofiira kapena wachikasu. Mtundu womaliza wa maluwa umadalira kwenikweni tsitsi loonda lomwe lili pamtunda wawo, ndipo nthawi zambiri limapezeka mbali ya mphukira.
Zomera izi zimayamba kutuluka mu Meyi mpaka Julayi. M'mayiko ambiri pomwe nthawi yozizira imakhala yabwino, chomerachi chimadzalidwa ngati dimba losatha.
Ngati mumadula duwa ndikumuyika m'madzi, ndiye kuti limakhalabe lokha nthawi yayitali. Ndi chifukwa chake amakonda kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwambiri popanga nyimbo zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ndi maluwa wamba wamba, maluwa amasangalatsa. Maluwa owuma kwathunthu, omwe sataya kuwala kwawo, amagulitsa maluwa monga zikumbutso kudziko la anigosanthos.
Osati kale kwambiri poyerekeza mauni ochepa omwe amawoneka pamsika omwe amatha kubzala bwino kunyumba.
Mitundu yakunyumba imakhala ndi ma peduncles, kutalika kwake kumatha kukhala 25 mpaka 50 cm. Duwa losadziwika bwino limakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo pakapita nthawi limapanga chitsamba chokhala ndi nthambi zambiri zamaluwa. Kuti chomera chitchuke kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuchotsa zitsamba zoyenda munthawi yake.
Kusamalira anigosanthos kunyumba
Kupepuka
Ichi ndi chomera chachikulu kwambiri ndipo nthawi yotentha ndikofunika kuchichotsa kupita kunja komwe kuli dzuwa. M'malo akakhala kuti alibe kuwala kokwanira (akaikidwa mumthunzi), anigosanthos sikhala pachimake ndipo pang'onopang'ono amayamba kuzimiririka.
Mitundu yotentha
Osawopa kutentha. Komanso sikuwonongeka pang'ono ngati chisanu, komabe duwa silikhala lozizira. M'nyengo yozizira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyiyika m'chipinda chowala bwino (10-14 degrees).
Chinyezi
Amakonda chinyezi chochepa. Chimakula bwino mu kanyumba kouma ka nyumba m'nyengo yozizira.
Momwe mungamwere
M'nyengo yotentha, muyenera kuthirira mbewuyo chambiri, koma onetsetsani kuti madzi samatuluka pamasamba. Maluwa amatha kugwa ngati nthaka iduma.
Gawo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito liyenera kudutsa madzi bwino, izi zingathandize kuti zisasokonekere. Kupanda kutero, zowola zitha kuoneka pamizu.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Pa kukula ndi maluwa, mbewuyo imadyetsedwa 1 nthawi ziwiri kapena masabata atatu. M'nyengo yozizira, feteleza sagwiritsidwa ntchito panthaka.
Malamulo Ogulitsa
Zomera zazing'ono sizifunikira kumuika. Koma zitha kuchitika pokhapokha mizu itakhala kuti siyikukhalamo. Kuyika kumachitika m'masabata omalizira, pomwe chitsamba chakale chimagawika. Musaiwale za danga labwino lokwanira.
Njoka yapadziko lapansi
Kuphatikizidwa koyenera kwa anigosanthos, zosakanikirana ndi dothi zimaphatikizapo: pepala lamtunda, peat ndi mchenga. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito dothi logulira maluwa, kokha ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwonjezere khungwa lophwanyika. Kuthengo, maluwa amenewa amasankha miyala kapena dothi lamchenga. Pankhaniyi, gawo lapansi lolemera, lomwe silidutsa madzi, silabwino kwa iwo.
Nthawi yopumula
Nthawi yopuma mu anigosanthos imawonedwa nthawi yozizira. Pakadali pano, amafunika kupereka madzi osowa, komanso kuletsa feteleza m'nthaka. Ikani dimba m'chipinda chozizira bwino.
Njira zolerera
Chomera chimatha kufalikira pogwiritsa ntchito njere kapena kugawa chitsamba.
Kufesa mbewu ndikofunikira kuti zizichitika posachedwa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kumera kwawo kumakhalabe zaka zingapo. Kubzala kumachitika mu tray yaying'ono, pomwe mchenga wosakanizika ndi peat nthawi zambiri umatsanuliridwa. Nthambi zoyambirira zimayenera kuonekera pambuyo pa masiku 15 mpaka 40. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kumera kumakhalanso kwabwino nthawi zosiyanasiyana za chaka, pamtunda wamba. Mukangomera kumene mbande, muyenera kuzisankha mumiphika yaying'ono.
Mutha kugawa maluwa akale okha. Chitani izi masika kapena nthawi yophukira, maluwa atatha. Muzu umagawidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa kwambiri ndipo masamba onse akale amachotsedwa mosamala. Udzu umayenera kukonzedwa mu Delenok kuti muchepetse evap. Pewani kupeza madzi mukathirira magawo, chifukwa izi zimatha kuyambitsa matendawa. Delenki adayikamo malo otetezedwa ndikuwasunga komweko kwa milungu ingapo.
Tizilombo ndi matenda
Ngati mlengalenga muli chinyezi chambiri, ndiye kuti mawanga akuda kwambiri amatha kuwoneka pa masamba a anigosanthos. Mphepo ya kangaude imatha kukhazikika.
Mavuto omwe angakhalepo
- Masamba amatambasulidwa ndi kukhala wotumbululuka - Kusowa kwa kuwala. Duwa limasowa kuwala kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yozizira liyenera kuyikidwa m'chipinda chowala bwino komanso chopanda bwino.
- Masamba ake amakhala oterera komanso wachikasu, ndipo mizu yake imavunda - madzi okwanira ochulukirapo ndi osakwanira okwanira ngalande. Thirani duwa kudziko lina ndikudula mizu yowola. Nthawi yomweyo, kudula magawo ndi makala odulidwa.
- Maluwa samachitika -kusowa kuwala kapena kusatsatira malamulo onse a nthawi yopuma.
- Nsonga za masamba ziume - Chinyezi chotsika kwambiri. Mukachulukitsa chinyezi, pukumi pamapeto.
